@Zackarias Aitchison my partner and I invest and wholesale in North Carolina while living out of state. My business partner lives in Napa, and I live in Chicago. Neither of us like the markets we live in from a real estate investment perspective because of the tenant-friendly laws, taxes, and migration patterns.
We researched a lot of markets before planting our flag in North Carolina. Among other resources, Neal Bawa's Best Citie's For Real Estate Investing free course on Udemy helped us analyze the different markets.
Once you find a state you're interested in, I believe in niching down to a specific MSA. So we analyzed all MSA's in North Carolina and built relationships remotely on Bigger Pockets with boots-on-the-ground experts in each MSA that piqued our interest. The experts were active SFH/small MF investors, Flippers, Property managers, and realtors.
We then spent four days in NC, visiting each MSA and getting tours from the experts we met on BP. We extracted as much of their market knowledge as possible (neighborhoods, zoning, land use opportunities, buyers, sellers, etc.) while getting a feel for the market from our perspective.
We eventually chose Raleigh-Durham as our launch MSA. PM me if you want the details on why. Our original third partner (we bought him out of our business) moved there for a year and worked full time at a property management company while being the boots-on-the-groud for us part-time.
All of the research we did up until this point was with the intent of building a single-family and small MF portfolio. However, after we solidified our market selection of Raleigh-Durham, we found it to be more competitive than expected, and we had a tough time finding a deal that met our investment fundamentals. In addition, we felt that opportunities on the MLS and those sent to us from wholesalers were too inflated and were usually sold quickly with multiple bids over ask.
Frustrated and wanting more control, we started marketing directly to sellers to see if we could find deals that made sense for our investment principles. After a few months, we found that we were really good at marketing to and speaking with sellers. However, we were getting too many opportunities to handle, so we started wholesaling them to other investors.
A year and a half after sending our first marketing campaign, we pick up a property or so per month for our portfolio, but we're almost solely focused on wholesaling. We're now getting two to three properties under contract per week and growing. We're now in two MSA's and plan to expand to other MSAs in other states soon. We have a team of seven, with three of the seven in-market.
I think you can replicate our OOS success with any investment strategy, even as a flipper. However, unless you can visit your OOS market twice per month or so, I think it's imperative to have someone with boots on the ground that is compensated for performance or is an equity partner in your business or deals. Finding the right person for either option isn't easy, but it's doable.
This has gotten too long, so reach out to me if you want my suggestions on finding the proper boots on the ground partner. On a high level, be VERY picky and kiss many frogs before you get into any partnership.
My pros of investing OOS
- Live where you want, invest where it makes sense
- Forces you to have tighter systems and processes
- Easier to scale
- Get to travel every month or so
- Easier to look from the top down
- Sharpens your communications skills
My cons of investing OOS
- Not able to be there, interacting in the market on a day to day basis
- Harder to build close relationships with partners and vendors
- Lack of visibility
- Vendor selection is harder
- Market knowledge takes longer to obtain