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All Forum Posts by: Calvin Thomas

Calvin Thomas has started 36 posts and replied 725 times.

Post: Phillipsburg NJ Multifamily

Calvin ThomasPosted
  • Developer
  • New York City, NY
  • Posts 757
  • Votes 647
Quote from @Matthew Posteraro:

Hello! I am a new investor and have been saving up for a down payment on my first investment property for me and my wife. We have narrowed it down to the Phillipsburg, NJ and Easton, PA area. We are planning to buy and house hack in our first house, then rinse and repeat this process for the next 5-10 years. While Phillipsburg is our primary desired location, we have run into the issue of the town not allowing new multi-family houses to be built as well as not allowing ADUs to be built.

The numbers for us do not work in this market if the property is not at least a duplex and/or able to easily be converted into an ADU (which we have seen on two occasions while touring houses) to give us the ability to create a 1bedroom 1bath or studio apartment. What would be the advice for this situation? Would it be wise to not waste our time even looking in that market anymore? Are there other options, or possibly wording things differently to the zoning board in the town differently to give myself a better chance of being approved for permits regarding an ADU?

As always, any helpful tips or guidance is very appreciated. Thank you!!

Why Phillipsburg, NJ?  The place is an old industrial/rail town.  Little growth.  The town could get hit really hard in an economic downturn. You are better off with Philly or a suburb of Philly.

Post: House Hackers: Did You Let Your Tenants Know You Were the Owner?

Calvin ThomasPosted
  • Developer
  • New York City, NY
  • Posts 757
  • Votes 647

As a person who owns a good amount of rentals, I would tell you NOT to inform anyone that you are the owner.  You should pretend to be another tenant and find a real estate agent or property manager to handle the issues with the other tenants.  Also, any of your important mail should be sent to a PO Box or UPS Store.

When things are fine, no worries.  If there is an issue or eviction, then there can be a problem.

Post: Awing property management

Calvin ThomasPosted
  • Developer
  • New York City, NY
  • Posts 757
  • Votes 647
Quote from @Collin Hays:

There isn’t enough margin in Property Management for a “national” PM to be successful.  They are just an extra middleman.  

Find someone local that knows your market and gives a hoot about your investment.


I know of a few pretty large regionals, but aside from CBRE, I do not know of any national PM firms. I know the franchises from REAL Property Management and PMI; which from personal experience, were very poor one-man (or woman) shops. We manage our own, but I'd be weary of any franchise company in PM.

Quote from @Mario Gonzalez:

I'm 32 years old, earning an $85K salary, and currently living at home. My net worth is $955K, with all but $3.5K invested in VTSAX across both retirement and non-retirement accounts. I'm close to reaching my $1M goal and maxing out my 401(k). Right now, I'm focused on increasing my emergency fund and cash reserves.

I'm exploring ways to leverage my index fund investments at Vanguard to acquire rental properties. My target is an 8–10% cash-on-cash return, and I'm considering marginal loans and DCR loans. Are there viable strategies for purchasing rental properties without having to liquidate my holdings

I hit 1mm one month ago at the highest of the market. 

I don't mind staying the course I'm currently in. It's working however I do want some exposure to real estate. And that could mean a primary residence of a duplex house, hacking or even a rental property in the nearby state of Pennsylvania. I live in an expensive state, New Jersey, which I'm not sure if it's worth acquiring any properties in this state. would like to plan now to acquire in the future. 

Depending on your appetite for risk, you can play with margin.  I will stress, this is risky and is not recommended; however, I've done it in the past.  The key is to find a brokerage who has low margin rates.  Interactive Brokers seems to be the lowest (https://www.interactivebrokers.com/en/trading/margin-rates.p...)  You are looking at around 5.4% as the blended rate.

You can then make cash offers in certain markets and avoid a mortage.  If you purchased a duplex in Columbus, OH for around $100k.  You'd be looking at margin costs of around $5400.00 a year or $450 a month.  You can then learn and get your feet wet without having to worry about the mortgage payment.  Hire Jimbo the blue (https://www.biggerpockets.com/users/jameswise) to manage and earn your strips.

You should be able to borrow via margin 80% with IB, however, I'd caution you on margin calls.  They are quick to sell positions to cover margin.  The margin interest, check with your CPA, may be tax deductible as well.

Post: Looking to Connect with PMs in Yonkers area

Calvin ThomasPosted
  • Developer
  • New York City, NY
  • Posts 757
  • Votes 647
Quote from @Patrick Deloughery:

I have a two unit and I'm seeking a property manager. Thank you.


 Just PM'd you some recommendations.

Post: Great Potential Applicants with Pitbull ESA

Calvin ThomasPosted
  • Developer
  • New York City, NY
  • Posts 757
  • Votes 647
Quote from @Russell Brazil:
Quote from @Dan H.:
Quote from @Russell Brazil:

It's not an undue financial burden because there are plenty of insurance providers that will insure this at no additional cost.


 A year ago I had to change insurance carriers because of a change of policy by my carrier.   My insurance more than doubled. 

Most of us have insurance with the cheapest option and any change of carrier would result in a premium increase.  Add to this the risk of now having a new insurance carrier if a substantial claim has to be made and the consequences versus making the claim against a long time insurance carrier.  

I suspect in many cases a change of insurance carrier will result in higher costs and additional risk. 

I would deny the tenant based on the increased cost criteria.   I would invite the tenant to get the insurance carrier to change their policy. The prospective tenant will not succeed.  I would not change carriers to accommodate an ESA that my insurance does not allow.   

If they need an ESA, no one forced them to get an aggressive breed.  The issue is tenant caused.   They will need to find a LL where the ESA does not result in increased costs. In other words they will need to deal with the issue that their choice of ESA caused.


 Local governments have been sued and lost based on trying to restrict putbull breeds for service animals and esas. If a city or county can't even defend themselves in a lawsuit with huge amounts of money to use to defend themselves for this, that passed laws banning the breeds....the reality is a landlord stands zero chance in defending themselves on this.

Regulatory fines are a guilty til proven innocent fine as well. So they're out $16k on the fair housing fine, then need to pay to try to get that overturned, of which theyll end up losing. Just to try to make a point.

 No chance in hell I'd let a tenant in, ESA or not with a Pitbull.  We had a time, many years ago, where a tenant's pitbull attached a maintenance tech.  The dog (and killed) was shot in self-defense.  They are very protective of their domain, and if you get one that is trained poorly, it will attack and do serious harm.  It is why many insurance carriers will allow these breeds on their policy.  Therefore, just stating, "I checked with my policy and insurance agent, unfortunately, your dog breed is not covered.  


In 40 + years of real estate, I've never seen a tenant sue due to this. Reason being, it's true.  Trust when I say, the owners know this.

https://www.forbes.com/advisor/homeowners-insurance/banned-d...

Interestingly enough, we have a tenant with two parrots as ESAs.  This law is getting to be ridiculous and needs to be modified.  What happens when someone has a fox as a ESA?  That's going to be allowed too?

Post: Great Potential Applicants with Pitbull ESA

Calvin ThomasPosted
  • Developer
  • New York City, NY
  • Posts 757
  • Votes 647
Quote from @Maegan King:

Met with a couple and they were perfect candidates; met all of our criteria. At the showing they informed me thier ESA is a pitbull. I made a call to my insurance broker yesterday and they of course they said "no aggressive breeds". I asked them about the ESA status the dog had and they said, doesn't matter, that I could still be held liable. 

After reading through HUD information, I am understanding that our insurance denying us because of the dog breed would fall under the following:

  • "Granting the request would impose an undue financial and administrative burden on the housing provider"

I have read through some other forums, just wanted to get any additional feedback from others and how they dealt with this situation. 


 If your insurance carrier will not allow aggressive dogs, that is what you tell them.  The truth and it's completely 100% legal.  Most will not fight that.

They have their place.  I would say, it really depends on the state and city laws over the section 8 tenant.  We've inherited some of them over the years and it's a toss-up.  As with everything, really do a good job in checking their background and making sure they have the ability to pay the rent. You also have fair housing issues to be concerned about.  If you are in NYC, most of NJ or Philly, be very very careful on who you accept.  

I will go one further and if you are dealing with section 8 properties to NOT hire a real estate agent.  Hire either a reliable property management company (not a one person shop), or do the checks yourself.

A few years ago, we give this real estate agent a shot as a leasing agent for a converted building.  The final straw was when she was pushing (for fair housing) that a blind kid and his brother were qualified to rent an apartment on a three story walkup building in Newark.

She claimed that if we didn't accept them, it would be a fair housing violation.  She said she checked everything out and all is legit.  So I checked the two out and the older brother gave fake paystubs, his former house was fake (the address was to a NJ state prison), and the landlord was Veolia (water company).  His landlord's e-mail address was the customer service email address for Veolia.

Truly, you cannot make this sh!t up.  With over 40 years of experience, I can usually (sadly not always) sniff out bullsh!t; and this one stunk since I heard of it.  She was promptly fired as incompetent.

Section 8 is a different type of animal.  We have two in Stamford which are wonderful and usually take care of the place.  You just need to check very carefully as they have little options and will do what they feel is necessary in order to secure the home.  On their end, it looks like survival.  On our end, it's just money.

Post: Putting $1M into Crypto

Calvin ThomasPosted
  • Developer
  • New York City, NY
  • Posts 757
  • Votes 647
Quote from @James Wise:
Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:
Quote from @James Wise:
Quote from @Steve K.:

@Jay Hinrichs Ohio, Columbus, Cleveland @Jim K. @James Wise 


 I don't invest in things I don't understand and I don't invest in things that I can't control. For those reasons, I've never got into Crypto so I got no friggin clue.


LOL me too.. my son in law is always telling me  to buy it though.  And I have some clients in Baltimore that were telling me to buy some when it got down to 15k a few years ago.. But I also had a client the year before get hosed with it.. going form 60k she paid and selling at 20k.  I remember when it was 1 dollar and I do kick myself for not taking 1k and buying a thousand of them :) Even though I did not understand it then and done really now..  will stick to renting my money out to others for a fee that seems to have worked for me by and large for decades along with rehabbing or building new construction.. But like crypto can crash real estate was/is not immune from falling either.. we got hammered in 09 to 2011. 

 I look at it like this......If there is a random group of 10,000 people, I am probably smarter, better, and more experienced than 99% of them when it comes to making money in real estate. 

Likewise, if there is a random group of 10,000 people, I am probably less knowledgeable and experienced in Crypto than 99% of them.

Only an idiot would invest their money in an area where they are on the bottom 1% when they could just invest it in an area where they are on the top 1%.

Post: Chicago Investors we have a serious problem : Call to Action

Calvin ThomasPosted
  • Developer
  • New York City, NY
  • Posts 757
  • Votes 647
Quote from @Brie Schmidt:
Quote from @Calvin Thomas:

Great.  Expect this to come to NYC and NJ soon. Keep electing idiots to power.  Makes great sense.


 It is being talked about in NYC


Sadly, not surprised with the commies who run the counsel.