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All Forum Posts by: Mark Whittlesey

Mark Whittlesey has started 2 posts and replied 217 times.

Post: Unit Mix and Apt Location

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91

I have always tried to avoid complexes that have anything more than a nominal amount of studio/efficiency apartments.

And to avoid complexes that were "beyond" the suburbs (say 30-60 miles outside the large city I invest in).

I would love to hear what other multi-family investors have found about these 2 issues.

(It seems like I might be missing some deals but at the expense of added risk.)

Thanks.

Post: Back due rent after eviction

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91

I agree with Joe. Turn it over to a collections agency. There is nothing to lose here.

I have collected on two tenants (over 23 years).

But it cost me nothing to do so. Was basically found money.

Post: Living in California; investing out of state...

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91

I have long invested in Phoenix. I love the market. Very landlord friendly.

The biggest problem you will have with long distance landlording is going from rented to vacant to rented again.

You will need a team on the ground. But you can mostly manage it yourself if you get  good tradespeople and a good attorney. I have used realtors to find me tenants then I would take over the day to day to management once the property was filled. It worked out great. Of course full service property managers are also available although they are by and large VERY bad.

I would caution against the Vegas market. The whole city is more transient than others so your turnover will be higher.

Post: which is better tax deduction for water bill or tenant paid water

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91

Yes. Tenant paid water is better. It reduces your expenses dollar for dollar.

Eventhough the water is tax deductible, it only reduces your taxes based on your tax rate so NOT dollar for dollar.

Post: Cash out options

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91
Originally posted by @Mike H.:

Can you get a longer amortization period than 10 years? Most banks will do at least 20. The longer you can get them do amortize the loan out for, the better your cash flow will be.

And, to me, the biggest hurdle in growing your investing is the amount of cash flow you have. Ultimately, that will be your safety net when the rainy day events occur.

Agreeing 100%. I think one of the biggest mistakes investors can make is not matching the duration of their investments with the duration of their financing. For buy and hold investors that means fixed rate, long term amortization (15 or 30). NEVER an ARM.

Post: Rent discount for tenant acting as on-site super / PM

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91
Originally posted by @Brad M.:

 But then I'm into hiring an employee, taxes, etc. My gut is telling me that is the way I will need to go if she keeps doing this work.

Not necessarily. Look into the IRS definition of contractor vs employee.

But simplistically... if you don't set her days and hours then you don't owes taxes etc. Think about a handyman. You tell him what you want done.. but you don't say you need him at the property from 8a-5p.

Post: Where to buy $150-$180k SFR within driving distance to LA?

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91

Maybe Antelope Valley ie Palmdale/Lancaster.

But as has been pointed out... CA is tough for rentals all around. Bad rent ro price ratio and terrible tenant/landlord laws.

I would caution against Vegas a bit as well. It's a very transient market so expect more turnover than in other markets.

Post: Tenant Mindset

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91
Originally posted by @Scott Stevens:
Originally posted by @Richard C.:
Originally posted by @Shelly Swanzy:

@Scott Stevens being a landlord has nothing to do with tenant mindset - it's your business and you should never let it become personal.  Its more of a landlord/owner mindset that needs to be established before renting otherwise just doing it will teach you what you are doing that works, what you are doing that doesn't work and then you'll readjust your mindset and/or decide that landlording is not for you.  Hope this doesnt come off as rude-so not my intention. I've just learned  landlording by doing and had to take a hard look into my own mindset-and decided it wasnt my tenants faults that they were horrible it was mine because I gave them the right to be there. Once I changed my mindset I now enjoy landlording.

 But really Scott is asking about marketing psychology.  It is always a good idea to have some idea what your prospective customers are looking for.

Thank you Richard, that is what I'm looking at. I wanted to see if anyone has had any experience on what moves landlords do and the tenant's response. One person on a podcast said tenants will move out over $15 rent increases. Has this been anyone's experience? Similar things such as making a tenant pay a repair that they were at fault for and the tenant moving out because of that?

In general, no to both of these. Moving has "costs" associated with it.. Hard dollar costs, time costs, packing, actually moving, unpacking etc. So there has to be something to overcome all that inertial. Typicalyl 15.00 is not enough to do that.

The tenant might get more upset with the repair, depending on the cost of it. But if it is clearly their fault it is normally not a problem.

Post: LLC Question

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91
Originally posted by @Nicole A.:

Even if it's pass-through, you still have to file something for the LLC.

No. The individual files. Can be the same for a husband-wife LLC if they so choose:

If a single-member LLC does not elect to be treated as a corporation, the LLC is a "disregarded entity," and the LLC's activities should be reflected on its owner's federal tax return

Post: LLC Question

Mark WhittleseyPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Encinitas, CA
  • Posts 225
  • Votes 91

It depends. How many members are there? My LLC for example is a pass through entity...

More info here:

http://www.irs.gov/Businesses/Small-Businesses-&-Self-Employed/Single-Member-Limited-Liability-Companies