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All Forum Posts by: Fernando E.

Fernando E. has started 29 posts and replied 222 times.

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Jordan Woolf:

@Fernando Enrile we are buying houses and then owner financing them to people at a higher interest rate, higher price, and down payment.

@Jordan Woolf buying properties that you owner finance sounds like a lucrative plan. Thanks for your input! 

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Conner Olsen:
Quote from @Fernando E.:

Hi BP,

It's been a while since I posted, hope everyone is managing well despite the bad macro economic condition

Wanted to get your insight on your investing strategy in this recession, are you buying or holding cash to wait out the recession?

I'll start, I was helping family to hunt down a good property in Austin Texas, SFR, close to the tech hubs, got pre-approved and started searching. We ended up slowing down in the search as the interest rates continue to rise and the deals are no longer working - cash flow negative. For my own investing, I was looking for property in the bay area SF, looking for price cuts but numbers still don't work here unless I sell my SFR to buy a bigger house where I can build an ADU and house hack.

Historically, the shortest recession ends in 6 months, the longest a few year ala great depression. Hopeful that it ends within 1-2 years. I think the Fed will continue hiking the rate to control inflation and destroy consumer demand. I plan to continue educating myself listening to BP, find some creative way to reach my investing goal, saving cash and getting ready. How about you, what's your game plan?  Thanks and good luck! 


My goal is to find a property in Austin and rent it out as a MTR or STR to cash flow and hold onto it for the appreciation. I'm still finding cash flow in Austin! You have to be a little more creative though.

@Conner Olsen great goals, how long is a typical mid term for your properties ie 6 months? We were active in the Austin market close to the tech hub - Round Rock, Hutto, Leander, etc. but the numbers didn’t cash flow, negative about $500-1K even with the price cuts. Can you give 1 example on how to be creative? Don’t need to tell all of us your magic, just want to have an idea of an approach. Thanks for your input. 

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Paul Moore:

Hi @Fernando E.! Great post and you got some fabulous replies above. I am in my 3rd decade as a real estate investor and I have found that it is most prudent to invest in asset classes that have a lot of mom-and-pop sellers. Operators that don't have the time or resources, knowledge or desire to increase NOI, improve operations and increase the value. They don't need to in many cases, this last decade? Acquiring self storage (like @Scott Krone said above), mobile home parks, RV parks, and other assets that are seriously undervalued should allow many of us to thrive while this market turns down for the next 1-3 years, if it does. 

This is really just the Warren Buffett value investing thesis. Find significantly undervalued deals and improve them to perform well in any economy. I also like a longer hold which allows you to pick up more recession-based revenue increases over time while the cap rates and interest rates fluctuate against and for you. Good luck and happy investing! 

@Paul Moore amazing take on value based investing thesis by Warren Buffet applied to real estate. Buy properties that are undervalued improve it and cash flow regardless of the economy and interest rate. Do you think that multi family is undervalued? Earlier this year I looked at the Las Vegas  market for multi family, numbers didn’t workout so I switched to single family homes but with the rate increase, the numbers also didn’t pan out at 20% down payment conventional. What areas do you think will pan out for multi? Also do you still hold any meet ups or team coaching? Thank you Paul for always being gracious sharing your knowledge. 

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @William Harvey:

Our plan has been to continue buying, but be EXTREMELY focused on what we estimate the ARV to be (when talking about flips). Seems like we are "catching a falling sword" where no one really knows when values will stabilize, so we are very cautious on what we estimate the ARV to be. If recent comps show it is $325k, we will likely add a buffer and use $300k or even less. We are extra cautious on rural properties and condos, and likely won't get involved with any of those types for the foreseeable future.

ARV is the biggest variable that can mess up a deal in my opinion, so logically, I think the most emphasis should be placed on that as well to make sure there is a buffer for the changing market. In early July we had someone reach out about purchasing their property....long story short we offered $425k and they decided to put on the market because they didn't like that offer price. After not getting results from the market, they got back in touch earlier this month and we ended up offering $375k due to the Fed continuing to increase rates and just seeing the market continue to worsen from when we first spoke to them. We ended up purchasing the property on the second offer.

While we are super cautious and careful due to the current market conditions, we are also breathing a sigh of relief since we are not competing with a million other buyers on each deal. Seems like the pendulum has swung back to the buyer side of the aisle for the foreseeable future and we are going to certainly take advantage of that!

 @William Harvey looking at ARV will definitely help me I'm in taking the BRRR approach or even if I made some minor updates on a property, investors overestimate the price of the property after fixing it up and making a deal look better than it is - I'm guilty of this as well. This is insightful thanks for your input.

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Dan H.:
Quote from @Jaron Walling:

@Eric Yu "I wouldn't take any super-negative deals, but I'd be open to negative cash flow up to $500/month" - In my opinion I'd seriously reconsider that statement. It doesn't matter the market or strategy a successful business makes money.


 I judge my RE purchases by total return. 

Historically cash flow is my least desired source of return.  Why?  Because it is taxed annually.  Extracting money via a refinance from either appreciation or value adds do not get taxed until the property is sold.  If you die, the property gets a stepped up basis to your heirs   If you sell to reinvest on another RE, you can 1031 exchange it postponing the taxable event.

It also happens that cash flow has been historically a small fraction of my return and this is on ~$500k/year rent.  

My worse property appreciation has been $2400/month over its hold (single unit).  I suspect it is a very rare unit that cash flows >$2400/month.  If you managed to achieve $2400/month cash flow, it would get taxed and provide you significantly less than $2400/month to spend.

 @Dan H. that's a great point, cash flow is taxed although at a lower rate than W2 income but still taxed. It's a double black eye if we're in higher tax bracket (with a W2 income) and a higher tax state like CA. But if I pull the equity out in a cash out refi - granted that the new payment will still be covered by rent, that cash is tax free. Awesome. Thank you for your input. 

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Evan Polaski:

Cash is always king.  I am not saying I am sitting on the sidelines.  I will continue to review deals.  There are risks to buying now and there are risks to sitting on the sidelines.  If you buy the wrong deal now, you lose money.  If you are syndicating that deal, you lose investors money.  

If you sit on the sideline, you are taking a risk that a fall in prices never come.

My view is continue to look and take the info that is out there from your lenders, from your management teams, from your investors, from your brokers and assume they are 15-20% off.  If the deal still isn't loosing money if the market goes 20% beyond what everyone thinks, then you are probably safe to invest.

It also depends on your income or ability to raise more capital.  If you are making $300k/yr and continually have $100k to place year after year, then take more risk today and get money out there.  If you are investing your entire life savings, and it will take you another 15-20 yrs to build that back up, I would be very hesitant to let that money out of my hands right now.

 @Evan Polaski that's a good point, we all have to factor in our risk tolerance which is driven by factors such as age, employment, cash reserves, expenses, etc. I like that approach, personal finance serves as the foundation of investing in real estate. I learned this from Josh Dorkin back in the early days of BP, episode 200 I believe with Beardy Brandon. Thanks for your input. 

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Bob Stevens:

Personally I do not care about up or down 10- 15% in the value. When you are earning 10- 15- 20% net caps, and buying below the appraised value its irrelevant. Markets always come back. Also I do all my business in the Cleveland markets where it seems properties are appreciating monthly. 

Good luck to all . 

  @Bob Stevens Cleveland is known to be cash flowing market but not known for appreciation, seems like you're getting into the good areas. Out of curiosity, what price range and property type did you find success in the Cleveland market? Thanks for your input. 

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Peter Mckernan:

@Fernando E. building an ADU on a rental for about $170K and will $2,350 a month in rent and a significant upside in equity too. So that will allow me to do an investment HELOC for deals and give me cashflow of $3000 a month on that property.

Wow that is great COC @Peter Mckernan great move! I see you are in Irvine, is this ADU in Irvine? I assume you have a nice lot that will build this ADU. How easy / hard is it to get the ADU permit in LA? Thanks for your input.

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Scott Krone:

@Fernando E.

Not including the pandemic slow down, this is the 4th recession of my real estate career.  Unlike the previous recessions, this is the first one we have been planning for.  When I say that, it is because we have been building and developing a portfolio that historically does better during recessions, including the pandemic.  A reason for our strategy was we studied historical performances of various asset classes.  When compared GDP to Occupancy for self storage, we saw the resiliance of the asset class during recessions outperformed many others.  To answer our question, we are not changing our strategy.

However, if I were we were in asset classes that were not as recession resilient, our strategy would be to lock up longer term mortgages at at fixed rate, stress test the assets with respect to the DCR, and begin looking for opportunities. The other research we did showed how much more wealth was generated by buying in recessionary markets versus bullish markets.

 @Scott Krone I appreciate the insight and very interesting study. Curious if this resilience of the Self Storage asset class can be translated to other assets like Single Family Rentals (SFR) and Multi Family Rentals (MFR) or is this resilience only for Self Storage and in the case of recession, SFR and MFR suffer? Also this may be a dumb question so apologies in advance, I assume that the barrier to entry to self storage is much higher than other asset class, is that a fair statement? How can one start in this asset class? I will look into BP forums as well. Thanks for the response!

Post: Recession Investing Strategy

Fernando E.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • SF Bay Area
  • Posts 234
  • Votes 103
Quote from @Vicky L.:

@Fernando Enrile there's a lot to think about. I just saw a headline that the Federal Reserve is going to cause unemployment, so how are those people going to pay their rent? If our government is causing economic problems we have to be very careful. Lots to consider these days, but I'm no expert.

 @Vicky L. that's a fair question, I am no expert either but I'm into risk on assets like tech stocks and we got destroyed. The path to safety is the US dollar (well one can argue that) that will explain the strength of our money compared to other currencies. Anywho, the Fed will continue to raise the rates, Jerome Powell made it clear that the job is not done - they will continue to increase the rates until inflation is under control. This will destroy demand - consumers like us won't demand to buy stuff, won't travel much, reducing the demand for oil and will easy the pressure on the supply chain. To your point, the potential loss of jobs may be due to the companies that needed low interest rate to expand their business, those low rates will be gone once the Fed starts rising. This gives pressure to the business to expand, if they cannot weather the storm, they will have to cut jobs, so you are correct. I factor this in when I am so excited to buy a property with this "low prices", real estate investors especially the newbies should have a strong financial position before jumping into leverage, have a good solid plan given the harsh macro economic condition. Thanks for the response!