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All Forum Posts by: Cole Swartz

Cole Swartz has started 5 posts and replied 52 times.

Post: Denominator Used for 2% Rule

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16
Originally posted by @Chad McClain:

Denominator should be the purchase price of a rent ready property. Turn Key is just purchase price, rehab is purchase price + cost of rehab

Examples from my portfolio:

Rehabbed property: purchase $54k +15k in rehab costs rented at $1,400/mth = 2.02%

Ready to rent property (minimal work to make ready): purchase $80k + 1k rented at $1,400/mth = $1.73%

Conveniently, the latter property cash flows better, but that is why it is just a way to figure out if a deal is worth pursuing further.

 That makes perfect sense. Appreciate the response.

Post: Analysis of prospective buildings

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16

You are correct not counting roofs and other MAJOR repairs as expenses. These are Capital Expenditures. Hopefully the following definitions will help. 

According to IRS PUB 527:

And continues with

Here is link to a great forum discussion regarding this topic of Cap Ex vs Expenses: https://www.biggerpockets.com/forums/51/topics/70013-techniques-to-report-capital-improvements-as-repairs

Post: Denominator Used for 2% Rule

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16

I understand the effectiveness and validity of the 2% Rule varies from market to market and that there have been an abundance of discussions regarding the topic, but I am curious as to the different variables people use in the equation itself. Obviously, the numerator is the Gross Scheduled Income, but what do you folks use in the denominator (purchase price, purchase price + rehab costs, ARV, etc)?

As I've browsed the forums it seems different people have slightly different interpretations of the equation in this matter.

Post: Jason from Madison, Wi

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16
Originally posted by @David Handel:

Aside from the great people on BP, come to the Madison REIA. It is a great place to learn and network with other like-minded people.

 I am planning on going for the first time on the 13th. Any advice or tips on what to expect?

Post: Madison, Milwaukee, and Rockford REIAs

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16

@Tanya F. Thanks for your response. I know quite a few groups charge but some also allow you to attend one meeting a month for free and I plan to do that for most to just get a feel for each. If I find any worthwhile enough to justify paying the monthly fee to attend more than one meeting a month, I definitely will. 

Also, any advice with regards to business cards for these meetings? Even though I'm currently just a student, should I still print out a few with just my name and number to bring along?

Wow, congratulations. Must feel pretty good to get that first one done.

I don't see him on your colleague list, but you might want to get in touch with Mike Henkel. He has had a ton of success with college rentals up near there near you in Michigan. He might be a great person for you to bounce questions off as you continue to grow your portfolio. Best of luck to you moving forward.

https://www.biggerpockets.com/users/Henkel

http://henkelapartments.com

Post: Madison, Milwaukee, and Rockford REIAs

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16

Looking to start attending some local REIAs this month. Based on looking around, it appears there are:

Two in Milwaukee

http://www.meetup.com/Milwaukee-Wealth-Builders/

http://www.milwaukeereia.com

Two in Madison

http://www.madisonreia.com

http://www.midwestinvestmentclub.com

One in Rockford

http://www.meetup.com/RAREIA/

One in Crystal Lake

http://www.meetup.com/Real-Estate-Investing-Action...

Any folks who are members of any of the following groups or have attended any of the meet ups and would willing to share anything about their experiences? I plan on attending at least one meeting for each and then picking one or two to stick with based on my experience. 

Also, if any folks have any other local meet ups or advice, I'm all ears. Also, would greatly appreciate some advice on business cards. Even though I'm currently just a student, should I still print out a few with just my name and number to bring along?

Post: how do you not get so frustrated

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16
Originally posted by @Mindy Jensen:

Hi @Carla Harris.

Getting started can be really frustrating. There is so much you don't know. 

I'm tagging @Russell Brazil, who is an agent in DC. Send him a note and ask if he will sign you up to receive MLS listings. That's one of the best ways to learn your market - what houses sell for both fixed up and before repairs.

So here are some things to do:

1. Decide where you want to invest. Do you have a particular neighborhood that appeals to you? Keep it small at first, because you'll need to learn it before you can analyze deals.

2. Learn your market. You have to know what the going rate is for properties in your target market, so you'll know a good deal when you see it. A 2-bedroom shack for $75,000 might be a smoking-hot deal. It also might be ridiculously overpriced for your area. 

3. Analyze deals. Real estate is individual - every property is different. There are different levels of repair necessary for each property, each will appeal to a different type of buyer. Just because it is priced at $75k in a neighborhood that is selling for $150k doesn't make it a good deal if there are $100k of repairs. 

4. Learn basic rehab costs. J. Scott's The Book on Flipping Houses comes with The Book on Estimating Rehab Costs. While you said your intent is wholesaling, you will most likely be selling to rehabbers or landlords who need to rehab to make it rent-ready. Knowing approximately how much it will cost to rehab will make you a better wholesaler.

5. Write an amazing letter. While you can technically wholesale properties from the MLS, your deals will have more meat on their bones if you can find them off-market. Write an amazing letter, then start sending them out. Start really small at first, driving for dollars and then mailing when you find an interesting property.

This is excellent! One thing that I would add is WHY do you want to wholesale? You say you don't have much capital which is why you wish to pursue wholesaling as many others in your shoes do. However, wholesaling can often be the most difficult out of all of the strategies. You have to excel in multiple areas (marketing, analysis, networking, negotiating, etc) and on top of that you have to find deals that are so good that not only can you take a cut out of the deal, but also leave plenty of margin for the investor.

As Mindy suggests in #2, I would start out by learning your local market and also write down what your goals are with regards to what you wish to achieve with REI (J Scott's Book on Flipping Houses also has an excellent section on how to analyze your local market). Once you understand those two things, you can then work backwards to your goals. Based on what you know about your market, what strategies would be best suited to helping you reach your goals within your market. 

Post: Analyzing deals for beginners?

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16

You make money when you buy, not when you sell and thus knowing the numbers is extremely important. 

Personally, I just finished What Every Real Estate Investor Needs to Know About Cash Flow and 36 Other Key Financial Measures by Frank Gallinelli. I found it to be excellent in not only showing how to do the many relevant calculations, but also the why behind each one as well as the respective strengths and weaknesses of each metric. 

Post: The maximum price for education

Cole SwartzPosted
  • Beloit, WI
  • Posts 56
  • Votes 16

I think you answered your own question to an extent in that you could either do it 100% on your own or pay anywhere from a small to a very large amount for someone to help you along. It is up to you to find the middle ground between those two options as to how you wish to pursue it, and that middle ground varies from person to person.

That said, if you show great drive in educating yourself and seeking out information, the more likely a mentor is going to be willing to take you under their wing.