I would use bleach personally.If it's a decent amount or it has rotted a little you might find it better to just replace.

It was a foreclosure and had cosmetic damage as a result (bleach on the carpet, holes in the drywall, etc) but was in overall great shape with a huge detached garage.

I had mentioned a bleach solution spray and replacing the insulation that got damp.  

I had my wife soak it with a mop and a bleach solution.

Sending certain cleaning products and bleach down the drain can cause chemical imbalances in the septic tank that will also cause issues.

I have also heard of people needing to bleach underneath the pad where the 'issue' occurred to really get the stank out.

Spray bleach water everywhere once we rip out the wet stuff?

The biggest problem is they put a can of tire cleaner on the countertop and the can leaked and bleached out the black quartz countertop around where the can was sitting.

@Donny Widjaja, that picture shows a long-term problem that cannot be fixed with just a slap of bleach and paint.

Microbiral growth, no big deal just clean it with bleach.5) Low water pressure bathrooms - Again...this goes back to getting a proper Well Yield test. 6) Wires w/o conduits, hard to say without seeing it. 7) Outlets w/o grounds....to be expected in certain aged homes and can easily be identified visually without an inspector in most cases.8) Fogging windows - obviously can be seen visually, no inspector needed to tell this.