Quote from @Kevin Sobilo:
I'm just looking forward to the future when I may wish to invest in a syndication through a Roth IRA.
Correct me if I'm wrong but since the Roth IRA has no tax liability, the depreciation deduction is basically lost.
I'm curious, is there a way in a syndication to shift that depreciation that is of no use to me to another partner who can take advantage of it? If so, is there a way to get some compensation for giving them this depreciation?
Hey Kevin,
You're correct that in a Roth IRA, the tax advantages of depreciation, such as offsetting taxable income, are effectively lost since the account itself is tax-free. Depreciation is valuable to investors with taxable income, but in a Roth IRA, any income or gains are already shielded from taxes, so the benefit of depreciation deductions isn't needed.
As for shifting depreciation to another partner in a syndication, the IRS generally does not allow the reallocation of depreciation solely based on which partner can better utilize it. Depreciation is typically allocated according to the ownership percentages outlined in the partnership or syndication agreement, which are set in advance and follow certain rules under the tax code.
However, some syndication structures can be designed with different classes of partners or special allocations, but these arrangements are subject to complex tax rules, such as the "substantial economic effect" rule under Section 704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code. It's essential that any such allocations are supported by actual economic arrangements, not just for tax purposes.
As for compensation, it's theoretically possible to negotiate a different economic arrangement within a syndication if another investor finds the depreciation valuable and you don't need it due to the tax-exempt status of your Roth IRA. However, structuring this in a way that complies with tax law would likely require expert legal and tax guidance, as it involves partnership agreements and IRS regulations.