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All Forum Posts by: Ryan Randall

Ryan Randall has started 5 posts and replied 35 times.

Quote from @Katherine Blazer:

@Ryan Randall Just like realtors, not all lenders are created equal. A lot of lenders just work with primary residence borrowers and like cookie-cutter deals... Depending on how your file your taxes, normally rental properties are treated like small businesses. 

Congratulations on buying what sounds like your 3rd property!

 Thanks @Katherine Blazer. Agreed that lenders aren't all created equal!

Closed on two 4-unit deals, next house will be my primary.

Just actually went through this worksheet @Jay Hurst

This should really be posted on all of those "How do I qualify if I already have xx properties", or "Does rental income hurt my DTI?" related posts. It really gave me the transparency I wished I had in the lending process a few months back. Very straight-forward to follow!

@Jay Hurst

First time I've seen this PDF worksheet, thank you for sharing! I'll have to use this prior to my next purchase. Had a lender who calculated my debt against me twice the last time I applied for a loan. DTI went from 49% to 26% after I corrected his mistake

@Nathan Gesner Your wisdom is appreciated. Haven't run into this yet, but I imagine it's only a matter of time. I'll be using petscreening in the future.

So, I've seen posts run the gamut here on Biggerpockets when it comes to how Fannie/Freddie calculate your DTI including your rental properties.

Let's say, for arguments sake, I have 1 rental property which grosses $2k/mo in income, and has $1k/mo in expenses (for arguments sake, it nets $1k on tax returns). 

Let's say I also make $5000/mo and I have $2k/mo in fixed expenses.

So, lenders, how is my DTI calculated?

Is it  ($1000 + $2000) / ($5000 + $2000) or 0.42%?

Or is it ($2000) / ($5000 + $1000) or 0.33%?

Maybe it's just me, but I'm tired of these different interpretations of how DTI is calculated with rental income from Fannie/Freddie's guidelines. For me, I've assumed (and had my own lenders calculate) the second one or 0.33%. However, I see all kinds of different interpretations here.

I can't help but think that the folks pushing the first one are either doing so out of ignorance, or they are attempting to funnel folks into their own private lending programs out of "fear" that traditional conventional won't work.

Any help is appreciated, thanks.

Post: How to scale your rental portfolio

Ryan RandallPosted
  • Nashua, NH
  • Posts 37
  • Votes 62
Quote from @Doug Smith:

Two items of note come to mind – the financing part and the down payment part of your question:

FINANCING: Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will make it impossible to scale if you are doing conventional loans. It is true that the limit you on the amount of loans you can have with them, but you'll probably never get there because of "math". Fannie/Freddie require your DTI (Debt to Income Ratio) to be 43% or less (really the upper 40%s, but I'll simply state guidelines here). That means that if you divide your expense payments (mortgage principal, interest, taxes, insurance, HOA payment, auto loan, student loan payments, credit card payments, etc) by your gross monthly income, it needs to be at 43% or less (or at least in the 40%s). Here's the issue: Let's say that you make $1000/month in income. I know it's a ridiculous number, but go with me here for the sake of the example and easy math. Let's say your monthly payments equal $430. Your DTI = $430 / $1000 or 43%. Now let's say you find a great property that cash-flows a positive $200 per month. The rents you'll get are $1000/mo and your PITI + HOA is only $800/mo. Now let's do the math including that rental property. Your DTI now = ($430+$800) ($1000+$1000) = $1230/$2000 = 61.5%. You no longer qualify because of how they calculate cash flow. Enter, the DSCR loan. That is a commercial-style loan where we only look at the cash flow of the property. By not factoring in your personal income and only looking at the property income, you can do as many of those as you want…or at least have the down payment for…which leads me to…

DOWN PAYMENT: I had very little when I started, but I did have a strong lending background and a lot of old customers with money that had indicated that they would love to partner with me. I did have a partner when I first started and we formed an LLC. I had the knowledge and he had the $$$. That really helped me get going. I would have spun my wheels forever if I had not taken on a partner and been willing to give up some of my profit to get the equity capital.


 That's not how my lender(s) calculate w/ Fannie/Freddie guidelines. They go off the net K2 income from the properties and add it to the "Income" section. 

Post: Looking to buy first primary - Help!!

Ryan RandallPosted
  • Nashua, NH
  • Posts 37
  • Votes 62

Thanks @Randall Alan, I agree that $6500 is a lot. Unfortunately, prices (like everywhere) have just been skyrocketing. Thankfully the cashflow from the 8 units helps offset.

Post: Looking to buy first primary - Help!!

Ryan RandallPosted
  • Nashua, NH
  • Posts 37
  • Votes 62

I've built up a rental portfolio of 8 cash-flowing units in a very solid area, netting roughly $6k/month. I've done this by living in them, and renting out the other units. It's worked out wonderfully, and I've been able to build solid equity while creating a strong cash-flowing portfolio in a good area.

My next purchase, however, will be my primary residence. I live in a fairly MCOL-HCOL, where I'd be looking anywhere from 500k - 900k for a purchase price. This would give me a PITI of up to $6.5k where I live (higher property taxes).

My question is, what is a reasonable PITI that I should be looking at, so that I don't overwhelm myself and can continue living a comfortable lifestyle? My thinking is, my real estate investments should be able to pay my PITI payments. My wife and I bring in roughly ~200k/yr, but I only work part time. I have no plans on going FT, and may ratchet down my work even less in the future. Any help/guidance is appreciated! I just don't know the best way to approach buying a principal residence, and what factors I should consider to continue living a lifestyle where money isn't a huge issue.

Post: D.C. prices down 25% from peak!

Ryan RandallPosted
  • Nashua, NH
  • Posts 37
  • Votes 62
Quote from @Michael P.:
Quote from @Jay Thomas:

Real estate prices can be highly variable, depending on location and composition of sales. Median prices provide a good indicator of what the market is doing at any given time. For example, Gccar stats show that in certain areas, the median price was at its peak when I sold a row home for 735k - a price which would likely be valued now at between 550-575k. This demonstrates the volatility of real estate markets and the importance of staying up to date with pricing trends.

 Anyone else sick of this guys AI generated posts that are always generated off of previous comments in the thread


 I'm glad you noticed. I noticed that as well. Time for biggerpockets to add some reCAPTCHA for fishy posters. I'm guessing this guy is trying to build up a "reputable" track record of consistent posting to sell people something.

That said, look for the absolute best school district you can afford with the most square footage on the best lot.

This is good advice, thanks! I imagine it leads to not only stronger appreciation over time, but also probably a better experience for our future kids.