Mitch, I may be going off topic here, but not always the case. A few years ago I hired some additional employees (out of state) for my business to answer emails for my company from home. I always did my own payroll, but I neglected to contribute to one of the out of state employees workers comp fund in NY (100% my fault). I received a letter in the mail a few months after her start date requesting the immediate registration into workers comp for the employee, which I did. A few weeks after that I received fine of ~$25k ($250/day penalty) for the days she wasn't registered for workers comp in NY. On the penalty form was information to challange this decision and it stated that I could not represent myself, I was required to have representation if I were to go forward, and that LLC's for workers comp cases where not recognized in the state of NY. All penalties are directed at the members, not the LLC.
Anyway, long story short, I was penalized directly, NY did not recognize my LLC. BTW, lesson learned, I no longer attempt to do payroll myself. I have found it's nearly impossible to run a business and be responsible for payroll. It pays to hire someone that knows what they are doing.