They absolutely are important.
There have been macroeconomic concerns at every point of time in the history of ever. War/Political Strife/Trade Wars/Inflation/Deflation/Staflation/Fiscal & Monetary policy concerns...you name it there's always something going on.
Some things will have a direct impact on real estate. For example the expansionary fiscal and monetary policy during COVID that led to one of the greatest real estate booms we've ever seen, as well as the subsequently the contractionary policies that led to a freeze up in the market.
In general, macroeconomic factors will have macro effects, meaning it won't just affect one property in isolation. If other countries decide to stop exporting steel to the US as a form of trade retaliation for example, we will probably see a large increase in domestic steel prices due to lack of supply, which in turn will lead to increase in cost of construction for home building and thus probably a national increase in home prices over time. Just an example of how it has more of a larger, all-encompassing effect.
That being said, I'd say the 2 most pertinent things at play now are 1) high affordability cost due to interest rates and 2) lack of supply in the market still. I'm of the personal opinion that as long as I can get a property in a decent area and cash flow just a bit now, it will pay off in the long run because interest rates are temporary, but the lack of supply dynamic is a more pervasive macroeconomic issue. Just have to make a judgement call based off of how you perceive the macroeconomic climate, and then try to be the best individual investor you can be.