Originally posted by @Ian Ippolito:
Originally posted by @John Corey:
Interesting question. I have zero experience with Fundrise. I would expect liquidity is limited. For there to be true liquidity, a seller needs to wait until a buyer comes along. Even large stock market which we all know about have liquidity challenges when there is a mismatch between buyers and sellers. A platform really can not create liquidity.
It's actually a pretty common feature of many of these types of funds. What they do is hold a certain amount of their portfolio in liquid assets (for example public REITs). A typical amount might be 20%. Then if they need to redeem, they use that money to do so to avoid selling assets. They will also have some sort of limitation in the contract as to how much they guarantee to redeem fund wide and perhaps at the investor level as well. In a well-run fund, this allows them to service all liquidation requests under normal circumstances.
Of course, if there is a severe recession and a "run on the bank" situation, then the redemption feature is gated. So it's not a guarantee, but still much more flexible than actually owning the property directly yourself.
I am familiar with funds doing this. Do you know of any crowdfunding platforms which operate a similar model.
The UK ended up with a number of funds freezing redemptions when they had a big run. I think it was the BRexit vote that triggered the rush for the door. The stampede was so large, the regulator, the FCA, is looking at stopping funds from offering redemptions. The underlying assets are not liquid so it is a bit of a false market to suggest redemptions are generally possible. No decision so far.
Personally, I think the real logic of the FCAs review is to force investors into REITs if the investors really want liquidity. If they are prepared to earn the private fund returns (and tax benefits) they need to accept the lock up period is indeterminate. Using the right tool for the right investment.