Skip to content
×
PRO
Pro Members Get Full Access!
Get off the sidelines and take action in real estate investing with BiggerPockets Pro. Our comprehensive suite of tools and resources minimize mistakes, support informed decisions, and propel you to success.
Advanced networking features
Market and Deal Finder tools
Property analysis calculators
Landlord Command Center
$0
TODAY
$69.00/month when billed monthly.
$32.50/month when billed annually.
7 day free trial. Cancel anytime
Already a Pro Member? Sign in here
Pick markets, find deals, analyze and manage properties. Try BiggerPockets PRO.
x
All Forum Categories
All Forum Categories
Followed Discussions
Followed Categories
Followed People
Followed Locations
Market News & Data
General Info
Real Estate Strategies
Landlording & Rental Properties
Real Estate Professionals
Financial, Tax, & Legal
Real Estate Classifieds
Reviews & Feedback

All Forum Posts by: Carlo D.

Carlo D. has started 38 posts and replied 127 times.

Post: Is the Wyoming LLC route a valid way to protect yourself?

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55
Quote from @Greg Scott:

Most lawyers are extremely risk averse.  Lawyers are also motivated by making money and I've seen some investors set up ridiculously complex structures.  (BTW, just because they are complex, does not make the structures fraudulent or illegal.)

In many ways, this comes down to a business decision.  In your line of investing, what is the likelihood you will get sued?  If you get sued what is the likelihood they will win and what are the possible damages? (For SF rentals, the odds are surprisingly low if you are managing your business properly.) Having a complex structure adds annual costs, but it might make more sense to enhance your insurance liability coverage instead.  Are you going to hire someone to make sure the corporate formalities are upheld?  If you don't, what are the odds you do it improperly and therefore lose any protection you thought they had.  What are the added benefits of the trust and is it worth the cost?

Personally, for SF rentals, I boosted each property's liability coverage to $500K and then had a $2M umbrella policy. For our commercial properties, we have one LLC that does nothing but own the property and another LLC that does nothing but manage the property.

True anonymity is very difficult to pull off.  If you are getting a loan, who is signing for it?  There will probably be a paper trail that is public record that someone can follow.


 This is very helpful. Thank you.

Post: Is the Wyoming LLC route the valid way to protect yourself?

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55

Hello to the Community.

I'm really confused. So although the common wisdom or recommendation is to talk to a lawyer (which I did) I'm getting conflicting advice on this whole issue of Wyoming LLCs and the level of protection and anonymity they actually provide.

For context and without going into the details of my situation, they recommended setting up a revocable trust and then setting up a Wyoming LLC as a holding company, then setting up a New York LLC owned by the Wyoming LLC holding company to hold the property for the asset protection and anonymity.

However like I said I am getting conflicting information/advice. One says it's great for the two main reasons mentioned above, one said it's B.S. due to different state's charging order protections and state's propensity to respect other state's statutes. Also, if I am ever sued in court and during the discovery process I'm asked to list all my assets, I can't just not casually mentioned the Wyoming LLCs and trust right? That would essentially be fraud and a fast track to jail?


Really hope someone can give clarity or at least share what they did when setting up their structure. Thank you in advance!

Post: Is the Wyoming LLC route a valid way to protect yourself?

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55

Hello to the Community. 

I'm really confused.  So although the common wisdom or recommendation is to talk to a lawyer (which I did) I'm getting conflicting advice on this whole issue of Wyoming LLCs and the level of protection and anonymity they actually provide. 

For context and without going into the details of my situation, they recommended setting up a revocable trust and then setting up a Wyoming LLC as a holding company, then setting up a New York LLC owned by the Wyoming LLC holding company to hold the property for the asset protection and anonymity.

However like I said I am getting conflicting information/advice. One says it's great for the two main reasons mentioned above, one said it's B.S. due to different state's charging order protections and state's propensity to respect other state's statutes. Also, if I am ever sued in court and during the discovery process I'm asked to list all my assets, I can't just not casually mentioned the Wyoming LLCs and trust right? That would essentially be fraud and a fast track to jail?


Really hope someone can give clarity or at least share what they did when setting up their structure. Thank you in advance!

Post: Prime Corporate Services - Looking for feedback

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55

Hello all,

I was hoping to get some feedback / reviews on Prime Corporate Services. If anyone has used them or heard of them. Any stories good and bad? Thank you.

Post: Hoping to get a survey of DSCR Loan Rates

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55
Quote from @Michael Masters:
Quote from @Carlo D.:

Acknowledging that a whole host of factors goes into determining the interest rate on a DSCR loan, I was hoping to get a census of what DSCR interest rates you got (or see your clients getting) to get a general idea of the cost of these loans. TIA.

I track rates by following:
https://www.walkerdunlop.com/funding-your-vision/financing-o...

These are Freddie Mac rates which will be better than what you can get elsewhere, but it will give you an idea of how much rates have moved recently.  See the chart below.

I follow all rates they publish which will be:

*LTV = 0.55 & DSCR = 1.50

*LTV = 0.65 & DSCR = 1.40

*LTV = 0.80 & DSCR = 1.20

*Fixed - 5 yr, 7 yr, 10 yr. Hybrid - 5 yr, 7 yr, 10 yr

All amortized over 30 years even if the loan has an earlier balloon.  Fixed means there is a balloon payment, hybrid means it floats after the fixed rate ends.

If you tell me which loan and what LTV and DSCR will be I can post a specific chart

 Thank you @Michael Masters

Post: Hoping to get a survey of DSCR Loan Rates

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55
Quote from @Jay Hurst:
Quote from @Carlo D.:

Acknowledging that a whole host of factors goes into determining the interest rate on a DSCR loan, I was hoping to get a census of what DSCR interest rates you got (or see your clients getting) to get a general idea of the cost of these loans. TIA.

 @Carlo D. Rates are only one piece of ANY loan, but especially with DSCR loans. You will hear and read on BP that the rates are the same as conventional but that is NOT really true. It is not really true because to get the same rate it will cost much more in upfront costs in either origination or discount fees, AND much higher back end fees in pre-payment penalties. Some DSCR loans have up to 5 year pre-payment penalties. That kind of a PPP can be hugely expensive if rates drop on the next few years.

Lets play that out and assume a 400k loan at 7% for argument sake. That would be a payment of 2661. Now, lets say rates drop to 5% in 18 months. If you refinanced the same 400k with no PPP at 5% that would be a payment of 2147, or a savings of 514 a month. BUT, if you  are 18 months into a 5 year PPP that would cost you 4% of 400k or 16,000 dollars to refi. So, you likely do not do it. It does not take too many months of missing out on a savings of 514 to realize that PPP was HUGELY expense in actual 16,000 or savings you had to leave on the table. 

I have been doing DSCR loans (back when they were called Investor cash flow loan) since 2013 or so. They are great products when used correctly, but you have to understand the real cost and not just look at the rate.

 @Jay Hurst never done a DSCR loan before so this is new information and very much appreciated. Thank you!

Post: Hoping to get a survey of DSCR Loan Rates

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55
Quote from @Robin Simon:
Quote from @Carlo D.:

Acknowledging that a whole host of factors goes into determining the interest rate on a DSCR loan, I was hoping to get a census of what DSCR interest rates you got (or see your clients getting) to get a general idea of the cost of these loans. TIA.


I can share that for July so far through 62 Loans funded, we have an average DSCR interest rate of 7.716% with a range from 6.875% to 9.000%. However, generally there is about a month or two lag with DSCR Loans between what is being quoted today and what is funding today due to deal cycle, and while there has been a ton of volatility recently, newer quoted rates are dropping and I'd expect our average to be a bit lower by the time July is through and for August - probably in the low sevens range

 AWESOME! Thank you @Robin Simon

Post: Hoping to get a survey of DSCR Loan Rates

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55
Quote from @Erik Estrada:
Quote from @Carlo D.:

Acknowledging that a whole host of factors goes into determining the interest rate on a DSCR loan, I was hoping to get a census of what DSCR interest rates you got (or see your clients getting) to get a general idea of the cost of these loans. TIA.

 Hey Carlo, 

It will depend on the LTV, FICO, PPP, and transaction type. With some heavy buydowns you can get the rate In the low 6s on these loans. But on average you will find rates anywhere from the low 7s to high 9s

 Thank you @Erik Estrada

Post: Hoping to get a survey of DSCR Loan Rates

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55
Quote from @Brandon Croucier:

Hi Carlo,

As mentioned DSCR loans vary widely based off of numerous factors, credit, LTV, Prepay type, DSCR Ratio, just to name a few.

However, I am seeing rates as low as 6.625% now on DSCR products in a perfect scenario.

In scenarios with low credit scores, high LTV's and short prepays we can easily be in the 9's.

When looking for a DSCR loan to fit your needs, I recommend getting in touch with someone who knows what they are doing to pencil the loan in your best interest.

Glad to connect and get into more detail!

 Thank you @Brandon Croucier I appreciate you being able to give me a general idea and the range of the rates these days. 

Post: Hoping to get a survey of DSCR Loan Rates

Carlo D.
Pro Member
Posted
  • New to Real Estate
  • New York
  • Posts 127
  • Votes 55

Acknowledging that a whole host of factors goes into determining the interest rate on a DSCR loan, I was hoping to get a census of what DSCR interest rates you got (or see your clients getting) to get a general idea of the cost of these loans. TIA.