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All Forum Posts by: Carlos Ptriawan

Carlos Ptriawan has started 84 posts and replied 7089 times.

Quote from @Danny N.:

> next I will be surprised if you can add a ground up ADU in Bay Area at $200k unless you do some of the work.

Maybe I'm too optimistic here at $250/sqft. Also from doing some reading, it seems spending $200k doesn't add $200k to the home valuation, so that's a big negative.

> It appears you purchased in mid 2020. The chart shows ~$200k gain. Selling costs will consume about 50%. Maybe $120k profit . Prop 13 is likely saving you over $150/month and if you loan us from 2020 it is likely less than half of todays rates. I would hate to lose the lower rate loan and not be thrilled to give up the prop 13 savings. What would you do with the proceeds of the sale?

Bought in 2018 and have over $500k in equity (through principle pay downs and appreciation over time). My loan rate is at 3% which is pretty sweet, but still doesn't help enough with the cashflow situation. If I sell, I'd probably look to reinvest it elsewhere (probably out of CA) for combination of cashflow (or break even at least) and appreciation.

If I do keep it, the only other way I can think of improving performance is to add another bathroom (becomes 3 bed/2 bath) or another bed and bath (becomes 4 bed/2 bath). However, this is pretty much doing a BRRRR now which I've never done, don't have the time and is capital intensive (plus, I'm out of town) which doesn't seem too appealing.

While I could just weather out the cashflow and bank on the appreciation over time, I feel my return on equity is poor, and that equity can be put elsewhere to be more productive.

If appreciation is less than 6 percent , just sell , except if you have kid that later on want to live there.
Quote from @Cameron Daste:

Curious to hear folks' thoughts on the recommended approaches for markets where home values are on the higher end. Trying to get started in the real estate investing space, and I live in Seattle where home prices are quite high (at least, in my opinion). I've heard flipping might be a good place to start, but would love to hear about people's opinions and experiences in these types of markets. What tends to work, watchouts, etc...

Thanks in advance!


 Flipping

House hacks
Live in flip


…. Always works 

Quote from @Jonathan Greene:
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @Jonathan Greene:

@Chris Seveney hit it on the head about AI. It will not work here, it might save you a little time, but will just collect similar data which is not necessarily accurate. I don't use AI at all, for anything, and see no value in it for me. Most people who are using it are using it the wrong way in real estate. It's a measuring tool or an efficiency tool to start research. It's not the research.


 In my experience, AI is the only thing that would work here and greatly help newbies. The AI can summarize whether the data has a majority of strong opinion or they kind of mixed opinion.

The fact that you don't use AI is showing your opinion that you may not know what the AI can help on this specific thread.


AI can only create a synopsis, it's not real for forum purposes. For example, it would pull a ton from this thread and think it's as much about the subject of fragility as it as about what to do as a new investor and that would not highlight the correct content. Using AI for new investors is a rabbit hole that will hurt most because they want it to tell them everything and as we said, it's a great starting point, but not the end game.

AI that's specific for forum already exist, such as NLP. They can query from a bunch of forum discussion even as large as Reditt and give weight to multiple answers/opinions with all options being explained clearly. They would understand the content as well. I have been using it for a while now and I can say for knowledge transformation, the small AI company already makes google/yahoo obsolete. It's all about making knowledge transformation much quicker than before. Big forum like BP/RedItt has its own limitation where people need to read so many answers/different opinion (only to be confused later on) but it can't summarize. Lets say if you or Chris has different opinion and answer for a particular subject, the poster needs to read all 100 pages (such as this thread). But then the AI can understand its content/context and then give a proper summary. It saves a ton.

Quote from @Chris Seveney:
Quote from @Jonathan Greene:

@Chris Seveney hit it on the head about AI. It will not work here, it might save you a little time, but will just collect similar data which is not necessarily accurate. I don't use AI at all, for anything, and see no value in it for me. Most people who are using it are using it the wrong way in real estate. It's a measuring tool or an efficiency tool to start research. It's not the research.


 Also, anytime a computer runs a program its called "AI". AI has been around forever, how do you think sports betting lines get their spreads? They take historical data/analysis and run it through a model.... Excel has had "what-ifs" forever in their program. Now technology has progressed (just like self driving cars), but getting to 80% is easy, getting things perfected to the last 10-20% takes forever (see blockchain which a decade ago was going to change real estate forever - how has that worked?).

Its best use is for repetitive processes but as you mention jonathan, its a tool but you still need the human. This is not to say we do not use it,we use it for our business but its a tool and never used to make a specific decision.


 real AI just came out 13 months ago lol....AI (is on the path) to replacing google. 
Like google is almost dead by now lol. Most if not 80% of newbie questions (if not too specific) can be summarized by AI.

Quote from @Marcus Auerbach:

Also what is interesting is the people migrating to/from new cities are making real estate cheaper lol

in the Austin/Houston/Dallas case: companies/people move in -->CRE overbuilding--->real estate prices going down.
while in CA:
company/people leaving the state  --> inventory is still down/less construction -->real estate price going up.

For FL I do expect the prop. insurance changes to be normalized within a few years.

Quote from @Marcus Auerbach:
Quote from @James Hamling:

Good schools, good internet, good food, good prices. I think that's the magic 4 factors. I know good food seems a bit weird, I think so, but it's what I see repeatedly in these "z-markets" forming. Apparently food is a really big deal to younger generations, I'm not sure they know stoves are for cooking not gadget storage, lol. 


Not weird at all, good food is a key element to a good life. Ask any Italian. As a born and raised European, I am painfully aware of the scarcity of good quality food in the US. And before you object: yes you can buy it, but it is VERY expensive, both in restaurants and grocery stores. 

Whole Foods would be an about average quality grocery store and they would compete for price. A quart of regular milk is about 1 Euro, grass-fed organic milk is 1.10 - the difference is very small. (1 Euro = roughly 1.1 USD) Here in Milwaukee I pay about about $7 for for a 2 quart container grass-fed. And when I travel to the West coast I find out that is actually cheap!! 

We are caught in that vicious cycle of having to make more money in order to live better, and the utter lack of work-life balance is killing the very quality of life we are trying to achieve by working harder for it.

Europe is a stark contrast, but you see a difference within the US. And I think this is where the Midwest starts to stand out from red-haired step child of past decades to looking pretty good now. The pace of life is a bit more moderate, cost of living definitely is lower and we all know about real estate prices. 

I would also add good health care to that list. Not as obvious, but all the more important when you need it.

I also think that the whole "move south" movement will eventually come around and people will find out that living in TX or FL has also it's downsides. Just look at the news every day, insurance cost is definitely going to continue to go up there.


Based on your input here I am tracking where Costco going to open their new store in 2024/2025. It seems the movement to move to the south is undisputable :

2024 Openings:
Loomis, California - May 2024
North Port, Florida - June 2024
Mt. Juliet, Tennessee - June 2024
Jiangning, China - June 2024
Riverbank, California - June 2024
Richmond, Texas - June 2024
Northwest Omaha, Nebraska - July 2024
Chaska, Minnesota - July 2024
Tomball, Texas - August 2024
Covington, Louisiana - August 2024
Pleasanton, California - August 2024
Ridgefield, Washington - August 2024
Costco also has plans for international expansion in 2024,
with new warehouses opening in:
Cheongna, South Korea - August 2024
Higashiomi, Japan - August 2024
Okinawa Nanjo, Japan - August 2024
2025 Opening:
Stuart, Florida - Spring 2025 

It's all CA/TX/FL/TN , what is interesting is city like Loomis or Tomball is within 45min-1hr from the larger MSA it serves. Tracking these company movement is good way to track new economic activity.

Quote from @Jonathan Greene:

@Chris Seveney hit it on the head about AI. It will not work here, it might save you a little time, but will just collect similar data which is not necessarily accurate. I don't use AI at all, for anything, and see no value in it for me. Most people who are using it are using it the wrong way in real estate. It's a measuring tool or an efficiency tool to start research. It's not the research.


 In my experience, AI is the only thing that would work here and greatly help newbies. The AI can summarize whether the data has a majority of strong opinion or they kind of mixed opinion.

The fact that you don't use AI is showing your opinion that you may not know what the AI can help on this specific thread.

Quote from @Jonathan Greene:
Quote from @Josh Green:
Quote from @Jonathan Greene:

These are here to help you make better connections in the forums. It's ok to be new, but if you consider these five tips, you will get much better responses to your questions.

1. Writing too little or too much in a post looking for answers. There is a happy medium out there. If you write a novel, most of us won't read it because it's just too much. If you write too little, we have nothing to go on. Ask one question and tell everyone what you have done up to this point to get the answers. Also, give relevant information on rates, prices, square footage, etc.

2. Asking for a mentor without having anything to give. This is running rampant. It's great to get in the forums and look to make connections, but when you only put your hand out and ask for help and have nothing to give back, you are only going to get people who are going to pitch you. A few locals may reach out (more likely local agents), but you will never hear back if you hop on that call and only want to take from them.

3. Being fragile when you don't get the responses you want. If someone doesn't give you the answer you want and you clap back, your time in the forums will be short. Not because you will get removed but because you aren't open to advice. Sometimes, you will ask one question, but pros will have other questions to see if you are even asking the right question. Open forums aren't the best option if you are prone to fragility.

4. Asking questions without researching how often the same question has been asked. See "Should I start an LLC?" as an example. If you want to get the best responses, don't ask a question that has been asked a million times. Do your due diligence in the forums, looking for other answers, and use those to frame a better question.

5. Posting the same question in multiple forums. This is a definite no-no. Please stop. Pick one forum where your question makes the most sense. If it's a good question, we will find it. If you post the same question in several forums, we all know it's spam. You know it's spam. Don't spam.

If you are an experienced commenter here, let everyone know what you think of these to help them even more. Add some of your own.

If you are new, please use these to help yourself get better answers here.


LOVE these.  #3 really resonates with me: people often ask the wrong questions completely.  One of the biggest takeaways from my Master's Program in Engineering that has made a huge impact is this: Great solutions come from great problems - you can't find the solution without first understanding the problem.  To understand the problem, you have to ask the right questions.


Thank you. That's a great lesson. I also think the problem is often tied up inside a person's self-awareness. That self-awareness is lower when someone is new at anything, so sometimes they don't even know how to react, so they react based on their feeling of inadequacy in a big pond with killer fish.


something that can be done from biggerpocket site , is that , before someone post question, there should be chatbot that say "hey that question has been asked before, maybe your question has been answered here and here" ...... Lot of BP question especially in the new section, is the same question over and over, and would be answered (or going viral) the same over again and again. There should be mechanism to minimize duplicate or a question that's not having too much context.

some more valuable data :

several suburbs and smaller cities have seen significant population growth in the years following the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly those located in the South and West regions of the United States. Some of the most notable examples include:

  1. Georgetown, Texas - This suburb of Austin was the fastest-growing large city (50,000+ population) in the U.S. for two consecutive years, with a growth rate of 14.4% from July 2021 to July 2022, reaching a population of 86,507. Georgetown's population has increased by over 19,000 since the 2020 census.
  2. Leander, Texas - Another suburb of Austin, Leander had a growth rate of 10.9% from 2021-2022 and was among the top 5 fastest-growing large cities. Its population increased from 60,848 in 2020 to 74,375 in 2022.
  3. Queen Creek, Arizona and other Phoenix exurbs - The Phoenix metro area surpassed 5 million residents in 2022, with much of the growth concentrated in far-flung exurban communities. Queen Creek and other suburbs like Buckeye and Maricopa were among the fastest-growing large cities with growth rates over 6%.
  4. New Braunfels, Texas - Located near San Antonio, New Braunfels had a growth rate of 5.7% from 2021-2022 and a total population of 104,707.
  5. Montgomery County, Texas - This suburban county north of Houston grew by 4.3% from 2021 to 2022, part of a 47.7% population increase since 2010
Quote from @Jonathan Greene:
Quote from @Josh Green:

LOVE these.  #3 really resonates with me: people often ask the wrong questions completely.  One of the biggest takeaways from my Master's Program in Engineering that has made a huge impact is this: Great solutions come from great problems - you can't find the solution without first understanding the problem.  To understand the problem, you have to ask the right questions.


Thank you. That's a great lesson. I also think the problem is often tied up inside a person's self-awareness. That self-awareness is lower when someone is new at anything, so sometimes they don't even know how to react, so they react based on their feeling of inadequacy in a big pond with killer fish.


 These are so good. Even for AI, to get the best answer, the AI needs to understand the "context", so how to "prompt" or how to ask proper and good question, could start a nice transformation of knowledge.

Do not ask question like these "I only have 50k in my bank, how I can start become real estate investor so I don't have to work 9 to 5".

It's just so lousyyyy question lol