An interesting fact I read, "If you are living in CA, you are living in a judicial hellhole that ranked #1 by NFIB." If your protection is "limited" as the tile implies with LLC, and CA is horrible state for litigation and taxes, and judges give very little respect to elaborate asset protection schemes to protect debtors (you), so what option do you have?
I personally would look first towards Federal & State Exemptions and what assets I can exempt, then, after I have maxed out my exemption options with my assets, I would then look at what additional asset protection system I need to set up to protect the rest.
An exemption is a legal right under Federal or State Law to have certain assets unavailable to creditors under any circumstances. This is NOT an asset transfer, therefore cannot be fraudulent or voidable. The interesting thing is, despite how bad of a state CA is for asset protection and taxes, it actually has VERY strong and unique asset protection opportunities via its State Exemptions for Personal Retirement Plans found under California Civil Code 704.115. When you actually compare these exemptions to the other States that are considered the strongest, (TX, NV, FL).
Under CCCP section 704.115 no other state have a unlimited state exemption for private retirement plans such as CA. In fact, the federal retirement law ERISA was modeled after it and has been around and tested in court for many years.
Yes it is hard to believe. Despite having horrible, if not the worst, climate for taxes and litigation, there is actually something CA offers its residents for protection that can convince small, mid-sized business owners and investors to stay in CA and not move out of the state.
By having an experienced lawyer familiar with PRP to properly draft and maintain a CA Private Retirement Plan (PRP) you can protect your assets via exemption. And not the "limited" protection under a charging order. The surprising fact also is that CA is the ONLY state with an exempt private retirement plan (PRP).
The point is, when talking about or considering an asset protection system, the smartest and wealthiest clients
1. Have insurance,
2. Pick up all their State and Federal exemption they are entitled to, and
3. Then set up some asset protection entities they need to cover the rest of the non-exempt assets. It is then a matter of assessing the remaining non exempt assets with protection needs and tax planning.
But your facts and situation change and your needs change once you max out your exemptions.