@Jon D.
I own properties in Charleston and Miami so I feel that I’m qualified to contribute to the conversation. Both cities are expensive to buy real estate in and many Americans consider Miami and Charleston to have a high cost of living.
Labour:
Reliability and affordability is a problem in both cities but Charleston is especially bad. There’s a larger labour pool in Miami and more people willing to do work. I would speculate it’s due to the higher number of undocumented individuals.
Capital investment:
Miami is extremely expensive. Even the bad areas which many investors previously avoided are now overpriced. It literally blows me away to see the price per square foot in some areas compared to a couple of years ago. I’m unaware of any pockets where you can still find a deal. However rents haven’t risen at the same rate and therefore the cap rates are poor. The main people I see wanting to invest in Miami now are foreign investors and people who just want to own a slice of something in Miami.
As for Charleston, there are still pockets where you can pickup something affordable, put in some sweat equity and achieve a decent, double digit cap rate.
West Ashley is probably the most notable place to mention which is gentrifying quickly. North Charleston is a very interesting area where I believe there’s a lot of opportunity.
Appreciation:
Charleston has a rapidly increasing population which has been estimated will reach 800,000 by 2030! There’s a lot of big companies moving their headquarters to Charleston. The shipping port is a big asset. It’s a city that’s continuously ranked as one of the top boom towns in the US.
There’s so much new construction in Charleston, especially out in John’s Island and there’s a lot more available land in Charleston surrounds compared to Miami. Land in the Miami outskirts is already mostly built on.
Miami is a long time popular city and will continue to increase in population but I believe at a more modest rate compared to Charleston. Miami will never lose its world famous sparkle and shine.
I’m not drawing any conclusion to this post. I’m simply outlining my personal observations. Each investor should decide on their own goals and strategies.