Hey @Bubba McCants,
GREAT conversation starter in this forum. Thanks for sharing!
House hacking is MANY investors initial approach to real estate investing and rightfully so due to all the benefits of it. House hacking is getting more and more creative which is really interesting to see.
Finding the Ideal Property: I chose a small multi family due to my wife's preference to not have a shared space. Our duplex made it easy to have separate space from our tenants. We are able to do short term rentals with the other unit and learn many skills throughout the process.
In the future, we may consider another larger/nicer duplex or possibly a unit with ADU or separated space in a large SFH.
Financing Insights: We wanted to utilize leverage on a larger asset, so we used low down payment owner occupied financing. Originally, we were shooting for FHA, but found it difficult due to seller's apprehension. Luckily, Fannie Mae introduced the 5% down small MF loan product, so we took advantage of that.
Tenant Management: Property management software like RentRedi, Stessa, Avail, Turbotenant, etc. make property management SO much easier! I think making things easy for your tenants, i.e. electronic lease agreements, ACH bank payments, etc. helps the process.
Communication and consistency are key. Communicating effectively with tenants your exact expectations can help guide them to your specific standards. Also, consistent tenant guidelines can help you make decisions, so you are both fair and preventing unwanted tenants reside in your properties.
Balancing Privacy & Profit: I think this is a personal preference and depends on everyone's individual circumstances.
Zoning and Regulations: This is very important to understand, so you know for certain that your intentions for the property are legal. If anyone plans on doing short term rentals to some degree or building additional living space, then this is imperative.
Maximizing Cashflow: I decided to do the "Mid Term Rental" strategy for my wife and I's house hack. The delta for a furnished rental was large enough for it to make sense. There is more upfront cost, but if your vacancy is low, then you can have significantly more income over time.
Long-Term: Appreciation, loan amortization, potential tax benefits, and housing expense savings.
I'd say the unexpected benefits of learning property management, deal finding, project management, renovations, and DIY-ing were more impactful than I initially thought. You learn ALOT by simply taking action, so I'm glad I took the leap for the 1st house hack. I think what I've learned will help for future investments.
I think my questions for other more experienced investors are:
1) What was the average length you stayed in your 1st House Hack?
2) How do you balance upgrades/cap ex to protect investment versus over-investing, because it is not your forever home? I ask this, because it seems like there are endless ways you can upgrade property, but not everything directly adds value to investment.
I hope some of this info is helpful for the next house hacker!
-Ant