Quote from @Jad Boudiab:
Quote from @Andrew Northcutt:
Hey everyone, after shifting around my finances and returning to look for my first rental property, I am looking for a small multi-family property in a lower budget range from $125-175K (smaller % of net worth). Given the range, I am looking in cities that are more affordable but still appealing characteristics/demographics like Columbus, Cleveland, Indy, KC, Memphis, etc. I guess my question is what are the chances that any of these properties will be in or approaching Class B?
I know that multi-families, even a duplex, triplex, and quadplex, are usually at premiums to SFR given the income and cash flow potential. Therefore, I am assuming that properties in this budget range would be lower quality and in less desirable neighborhoods even in the more affordable cities. Am I thinking about this the right way and what would be the best way of determining the class of properties to balance quality and the lower budget?
Having dealt with hundreds and currently manage several hundred units for out of state investors I would highly urge you to reconsider your strategy. SFRs outperform MF (duplex-quad) in C areas unless you renovate your units to B quality in C areas and attract better tenants.
Multi-family only outperforms in B areas or better, unless you are local or heavily involved thus finding ways to control more factors.
SFRs average out to have longer tenancies, which decrease your largest expense - vacancy (and turnover repairs). C tenants in MF are paying under $900 in rent, which doesn't necessarily put them in the top earner's bracket nor easiest tenants to deal with.
Can't speak for the other areas mentioned, but the price points you're looking at in Cleveland will not land you quality multifamily (maybe a duplex with some elbow grease) in quality B areas. You will likely be in C, to which if you do, I recommend buying, renovated the units to be nicer than the average C unit condition in that area, then screening for the best tenants you can source.
I appreciate the feedback here! Given this would be a first investment, I do not have experience dealing with tenants and may have overlooked this element. With that said, I plan on utilizing the advice and services of a PM.
I'm not too keen on the differences in pricing between MF and SFR yet. Currently, I think of buying a duplex as buying 1.5 SFRs from a price and cost perspective. If I switched to look at SFRs in this price range in these areas, would these be considered B Class?
Here's my initial thought process for MFs in the lower budget range:
MF will maximize my cash flow for my budget range. I don't want to have to buy a ton of doors to earn the same cash flow potential as fewer multi-family properties. However, my lower budget range ensures that I can have sufficient cash reserves for maintenance, repairs, and emergencies as well as a much easier path to fund an additional down payment to scale and avoid putting all my eggs in one rental property.
Perhaps the answer is to save more for a higher priced and quality property, but again, that I think that means more time in between purchases.