Christian
First, make sure you understand real estate investing and the risks (not just the rewards). Bigger Pockets has allot of valuable information. There are many podcasts available. Also, join a local real estate investor group and/or an online REIA group.
Second, if you want to move into the property when you move, do you have a destination in mind. Looking for out of state rentals takes work so know where you want to look first. If you don't have a destination - then what are your specific parameters for a destination and locate areas that fit where you want to live and work.
Third, investigate the area online (if it is to far to drive) use google earth to take a look. Understand the crime rates, school systems, and overall neighborhood scores, use google and type in the area using the key words words after and you will find amazing results. Neighborhood Scout is good, but there is a fee for all the access.
Forth, start building a team in the area. Local realtors and property managers are a great source. Make sure you talk to ore than one and get a good understanding of who they are and the particular area they specialize in. I have properties in 5 state. Finding a great team is what will ultimately make or break you.
Feel free to reach out if you would like to talk.