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All Forum Posts by: Abdul Azeez

Abdul Azeez has started 82 posts and replied 465 times.

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85
Originally posted by @Hobart King:

@Abdul Azeez

Wow! I was actually about to come to BP to post almost an identical topic except it is happening at my primary residence.

Actually mine is a bit worse as every time is rains a few inches of water accumulate in the corner of my basement. It causes the house to be very humid plus encourages mold growth. Probably damaging the foundation slowly due to the pressure the water from the outside is putting on the walls.

Had two interior waterproofing companies out and got similar quotes 8k-12k. I think a better solution is the regrading option which should be considerably cheaper, but I have a damn wooden deck in the way sitting on the ground so I’m not really sure what to do. In addition I have a roof over my patio without gutters so I might have to demo that as well.

Good luck!

This is my primary home too and I have a deck in backyard too.

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85
Originally posted by @Ryan McGrath:

I've dealt with many water issues in basements on various projects. It's a common issue here in the northeast and elsewhere around the country. 

My current residence was built in 1970 and has the dryest basement I've ever been in. This is for 2 main reasons. #1 I have very sandy soil on my property which results in good drainage, and #2 water pitches away from my house via grading and proper gutters and downspouts. 

My advice is to halt the basement renovation until you resolve the water issues. Make sure your the grade around your house is properly pitched which could be a lot of work right off the bat depending on what your existing conditions are. Make sure downspouts extend away from the house at least 2'. The goal is to get water away from the house. 

You can use drylock paint at the interior of the foundation walls, however you want to solve the water issue before it gets to the outside of foundation wall, not inside. 

Depending on how much you have to spend, one of the best things you can do is to install a french drain and crushed stone at bottom of foundation/top of footing. But now you are getting into excavation which is not cheap. If you want to swing for the fences, install waterproofing around the foundation wall but 90% that is cost-prohibitive. It all depends on how much you are willing to put into it. But definitely start with making sure water pitches away from the house with downspouts and making sure your soil is properly graded away from the house. 

 Thanks. The waterproofing companies are recommending an internal french drain.

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85
Originally posted by @John M Chludzinski:

Abdul:

On the outside, your downspout extensions look good - they are nice and long.  

The deck is not really going to affect how much water comes down against your foundation, but the hill in the back is likely sending surface water and snowmelt towards your house, so if you pulled up the paver patio and added some fill, then poured a solid concrete patio sloped away from the house, that would help quite a bit.

Inside, you will NEVER get rid of the efflorescense no matter what you do in or outside of the foundation.  I would bet that block was tarred with a waterproof mastic coating before the ground was backfilled around it.  To confirm, take a trowel and dig down about 1-2 feet below the topsoil along the outside basement foundation walls (you might not have to go even this far). You will see a layer of black tarlike substance painted on the foundation.  I'll bet you a beer it is there.  That is sealing to SOME DEGREE your foundation from water intrusion. If this is in place, you will likely see no improvement from any other efforts outside.

I believe, knowing Monroe and most of the developments, your basement slab was installed with a french drain under the slab already.  Look around the basement and find out if you have a circular sump pump well already installed in the basement.  I think I can see in the photos you have the typical 1 inch gap between the floor and the foundation walls. If this gap is in place all around the basement, it was designed to capture any moisture that does penetrate the foundation walls.  The water rolls down into the 1 inch channel, and runs to the sump pump well, where a pump takes it out.  If you don't have that well installed, you can have a company come and cut one for a much smaller cost (like $1000 with pump) and in doing so they can confirm you have the french drain under the slab already installed.  it was common for your age house to have the pipe for the drain installed before the slab was poured.  It is only if your builder did not pre-install the drain pipe that the cost should climb up to the $8000-$12,000 figure you mentioned.  

Even with such a system, the efflorescense is going to be with you as long as you own the house, and you should just forget it is there once you install the finished walls in the basement. Block is porous and water will always be in it to some degree.

Good luck!

 John - thanks so much for your response. I see the 1 inch gap running all around the basement. I also have an empty hole in the corner where a sump pump can go but there is no sump pump there. In fact I poured water into the drain right next to the sump pump yesterday after vaccumming all the garbage in that small section of the trench area and the water flowed through to the trench. My questions are:

1. There are sections of the basement wall that seem like a vertical bump at selected intervals. There is no drain in front of those areas. So my question is how will the trench help in routing water in this area to go beyond this to the sump pump?

2. You mush have seen the pictures with the water mark. My question is why do I see the marks if the above trench system is effective?

3. Is this a matter of just putting a pump? In which case there is only one area for the pump. The French drain companies that came over told me that anything over 100 feet will need two pumps?

4. Or just to be safe should I install French drains for the front wall and back wall?

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85

1. The first and most important thing is contouring the slope away from the house. Have the ground built up at the foundation several inches, then grade out. It is also important to lay down heavy landscaping plastic and rock going out 3-4 feet. Most water issues are the result of water running directly down the foundation wall. The plastic and rock is critical because it forces the water out several feet away from the foundation. This step alone fixes most every problem.

Is this as simple as just laying down soil near the foundation walls and grading it to slope towards the yard? I am a bit unclear about the heavy landscaping plastic and rock you have mentioned. Can you clarify?

2. Down spouts are critical. Make sure the down spout extends past the rock, so it must go out 4-5 feet. The extensions are helpful but they have a tendency to come off in heavy rains. I like to have a solid 5 foot down spout with a cement water channel at the end.

There are downspouts in metal coming down from the gutter. What I have done is purchased 10 feet drain extension corrugated solid pipes of 4 inch diameter from Home Depot that I have attached to the bottom of the gutters to steer water away from the front and sides. If they have a tendency to come off, I can screw them to the end of the metal downspout. Is this sufficient or are you contemplating something different?

3. Watch what happens to your gutters in heavy rain. One common issue is gutters getting overwhelmed and water runs over them and down the foundation. One way to prevent this is increase the size of your down spouts to increase water flow.

Same as above. Can you clarify?

4. Install window well covers. Window wells are just rain catchers.

Ok. I will try to find some on Home depot

The deck is a major area of concern. I have had two situations where water came in under a deck that was on the ground like yours. In both cases the ground under the deck had a pocket by the foundation where water collected. The deck made it worse. I had to remove boards from the deck to add dirt, plastic and rock.

Personally, I don't even like decks that sit on the ground. I would rather build the ground up higher and have a poured cement patio. In your case, you can see the back yard slopes towards the back of the house. I can't see your entire back of the house, but it appears to me, you could build it up 8-10 inches at the foundation and have it slope back. I would rip out the deck and patio and build it up, then pour a nice stamped concrete patio. with good slope. The rain will run right off the patio and it will force the water 10+ feet away from your foundation. I know this could be costly, but right now your house is at the bottom of a hill, which is not good.

Ripping out the deck is a major endeavor and would most likely be more expensive than installing a complete internal french drain system. In addition to the steps I mentioned above, can I install internal french drains for the front of the house and back of the house (due to the aforementioned deck on top)? This way I can cut down the cost of french drain installation by 50% as now they would need to do only about 80 feet instead of 160 feet. The sides don't seem to have water and I only see minor efflorescence. My hope is that if I grade the sides, it should be sufficient. What are your thoughts?

If I do all the above, do I still need a shale before the water hits the deck? The shale would introduce an inconsistency / separation in the backyard, isn't it?

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85
Originally posted by @John Barrows:

@Abdul Flex seal works excellent! You can also dig down around foundation put in a perforated 3” pipe on the bottom fill over with a “light layer” of crushed stone. Above that put another perorated 3” black pipe and then run the drain to front of home(each corner). Have extra pipe to run into a 55 gallon drum buried off each corner. Allow water to run around house into buried drums.

By doing this, it allows water the release into the front slowly rather then creating a dam effect of water run off...

It’s cheap, will get the job done and you can hire a few high school kids to do the job while you supervise the project!! At most $1000!!!

Hello - I need a little bit more information on this. What is the reason for the two pipes one on top of another? What is the extra pipe to the 55 gallon drum and where does drum need to be located? Also, when digging around foundation, don't you need to go really deep to the footing of the house?

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85
Originally posted by @Johann Jells:

@Abdul Azeez Here's some well meant words of advice: be more informative in your post header. Almost everyone is asking for advice, be specific and actually attract advice from people who might know something about that specific topic. It I wasn't so bored I wouldn't have clicked here, but I'm not bored enough to keep clicking through. If you want help you need to at least not waste people's time.

 Johann - please feel free to skip through. The reason I did not post my content here is to avoid duplicate content and hence the link to the original post. It was added here to see if anyone would have insight on this forum. I don't want to create multiple posts on the same topic. As I said feel free to skip. I am sure there are others who don't consider it a waste of time to help. There is no reason to reply to this post saying you cannot help.

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85
Originally posted by @Greg Scott:

Water in basements is always an issue.

In my experience #2 (grading) is often very important, so you may want to check that.  It doesn't need to be extreme but you definitely want the ground to slope away from the house.

Having finished my own basement, one of the things you can do is design it to withstand small amounts of water seepage.  You will be far better off if you assume water will get in and design the basement finish-out to handle it.

There are plastic panels you can buy that you can glue to the walls that will funnel water down the wall instead of having it seep into your insulation.  Personally, I just hung plastic sheeting up to do the same thing, putting it on the wall side of my framing.  (I also have it on the inside of the framing for a vapor barrier.)

On the flooring, some people use the plastic padding, but I've been in too many musty basements.  Home Depot sells interlocking 2x2 panels you can use to create a sub-floor with a small air gap underneath to let water flow.  We chose plastic interlocking panels that look like tile that do basically the same thing.

Good luck.

I am assuming you mean hanging plastic sheets to the wall. If the water leaks and this gets to the plastic and your basement walls are closed, wouldn't this lead to a mold issue?

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85
Originally posted by @Anthony Rosa:

Basement water infiltration is an issue however, just because you have efflorescence stains on the wall (usually bottom of wall where it meets the foundation floor) it doesn't mean water infiltrates.  Water may run down the exterior of the house and penetrate some of the block or concrete wall but never make it to the inside. The efflorescence chalky stain is the moisture between the exterior wet wall and interior temperature difference. 

I never recommend drylok on the inside Foundation walls because interior concrete/block walls need to breathe. The whole idea is for the exterior waterproofing to do its job. If water doesn't penetrate to the inside you're golden.

Does the basement feel damp, has musty odor?

No I don't feel the basement to feel musty or damp.

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85
Originally posted by @Theresa Harris:

 If the soil is mushy, it means it is holding water.  

How do I release it?

Post: Urgent Help Needed - Kindly assist

Abdul AzeezPosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • Monroe Township, NJ
  • Posts 468
  • Votes 85

I am being told by the basement waterproofing companies that installing a pipe that runs for the width of the backyard at the bottom of the hill is not going to be that helpful because say for example if I dig it down to 6 inches, the water behind it could still go under ground below 6 inches and bypass the pipe to hit the basement. Additionally installing the above pipe will not prevent water from dropping down through the deck. So based on this I am thinking of the following approach. Please tell me if this makes sense.

1. Adding downspout extensions (currently over ground but underground can be explored)

2. Grading the soil around the house on the front and two sides to take water away from the house

3. Installing French drains internally for the front and back of the house. Adding two window wells to the windows under the deck at the back of the house.

#3 above will reduce the cost of the internal drains by half to less than $5k and also add reinforcement to the two most important areas where despite any external protection there is a chance for water to come in. I could also avoid doing the shale or pipe at the back if I do this.

Thoughts please?