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Updated over 4 years ago on . Most recent reply
![Zachary Hutnick's profile image](https://bpimg.biggerpockets.com/no_overlay/uploads/social_user/user_avatar/1771192/1621515464-avatar-zacharyh108.jpg?twic=v1/output=image/cover=128x128&v=2)
First deal, 2 units off MLS both long term renters.
I was taking a walk around my neighborhood where my girlfriend and I rent an apartment, i came across a for sale by owner sign outside a mid 1900s home so I called the gentlemen who owns it.
Half a double with two units both units are 2 bed 1 bath currently renting for 900 each approx and have had long term tenants 12 years+
Not certain of the square footage.
Has a one car garage in the back of the property.
Tenants have acess to washer and dryer in basement.
Asking price $189,000
Possibly motivated seller, selling because of retirement and wants to sell it this year for capital gain reasons.
this would be my first property.
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![Tony Bellantuono's profile image](https://bpimg.biggerpockets.com/no_overlay/uploads/social_user/user_avatar/1915458/1621516660-avatar-tonyb265.jpg?twic=v1/output=image/crop=511x511@57x0/cover=128x128&v=2)
@Zachary Hutnick I'm also just getting started, working towards purchasing my first property in the next year or so. However, I worked on Commercial Real Estate deals as a broker for almost three years in Brooklyn NY, and have a broad understanding of multifamily property.
The first thing I would do is breakdown the deal to understand if you could generate any cash flow.
Financing:
Are you looking to take a loan out or buy cash? If the owner owns the property free and clear of a mortgage, maybe he/she will hold the note? If you are looking for a loan, I'd go get pre-approved to understand what you can budget for and to understand your dept payment (will explain further below)
Revenue:
Each tenant is paying 900, so your Gross Annual is $21,600. What are other 2 bed 1 bath apartments renting for close by and what are the lease terms for the current tenants. 12+ years shows rent stability but are you sacrificing a good amount of rent for that stability? Knowing the terms of the current leases will allow you to know if/when you can increase rents. If the current owner doesn't have leases, in my experience, run for the hills.
Expenses:
Next you want to figure out what you could net from those rents by figuring out your expenses:
-Insurance
-Utilities (if the tenants don't pay their own)
- electric
- water/sewer
- heat
-Taxes
-I'd factor in a percentage of the gross rents for maintenance depending on the condition of the property:
-when the roof was last done
-water heater
-boiler
-when the property was built
-Management (if you aren't going to do this yourself)
Debt Payment:
After determining your Gross Rent and subtracting your expenses you will have your Net Operating Income or NOI, but if you hold a mortgage there is one more expense you will need to subtract, your payment.
NOI - Mortgage Payment = Annual Cash Flow
Divide that number by twelve to get your monthly cash flow.
I hope this helps. This is my first reply on BiggerPockets as I am new to the network. Let me know if you would like me to explain any topic further. Best of Luck.