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Updated over 7 years ago on . Most recent reply
![Michael Greksa's profile image](https://bpimg.biggerpockets.com/no_overlay/uploads/social_user/user_avatar/750016/1621496637-avatar-michaelgreksa.jpg?twic=v1/output=image/cover=128x128&v=2)
Variable Landlord-Paid Expenses in Bigger Pockets Calc
I am working on my first deal focused on SFR in Charlotte metro area. I have been evaluating multiple deals using the Bigger Pockets rental property calculator, i have been assuming the following:
Vacancy: 5%
Repairs and Maintenance: 5%
Capex: 5%
Property Management Fees: 5%
With these assumptions, all my analysis are cash flow negative. This is in part due to strong Charlotte real estate market. Are these assumptions too conservative, especially if I plan on doing my own property management in the beginning?
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![Matthew Tringali's profile image](https://bpimg.biggerpockets.com/no_overlay/uploads/social_user/user_avatar/810885/1621498251-avatar-matthewtringali.jpg?twic=v1/output=image/crop=200x200@0x0/cover=128x128&v=2)
Hi @Michael Greksa . I own a property management company in Charlotte and also invest in SFR rentals here. I have a spreadsheet that I use to create a budget for my landlords. It is not the most detailed spreadsheet, but does a good job. The assumptions that I use are variable depending on the quality of the property. Here are my thoughts on each of your items:
- Vacancy: 5-6% is a good assumption in the first year. Assuming you have a good property that stays rented for multiple years, your vacancy rate will actually be lower. Properties that rent for around $1100-1600 fit this sweet spot and a pretty likely to be good multi-year rentals. If you are looking at properties lower than $1000 or higher than $1600 then your vacancy rate may be higher.
- 5% is a fair standard number for repairs and maintenance. Of course, if you are buying an older property and expect more maintenance calls, this number may be higher.
- 5% is too low for property management fees. You should shop around to some management companies to get a specific idea of what number to use here. This number, as a percentage, may also vary depending on the rental price point.
- CapEx, in my opinion, there is not a good predictable assumption for this as it is totally property dependent and would need to be plugged into your calculator once you have identified a property.
Once you start to narrow it down to any specific properties, feel free to reach out to me and I would be happy to help you nail down more specific numbers for that property.