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Updated about 6 years ago on . Most recent reply

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Matt Smith
  • San Francisco, CA
26
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161
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Properties in California: LLC in Nevada or Wyoming are BEST?

Matt Smith
  • San Francisco, CA
Posted

I have rental properties in California. I want to better protect myself and have an LLC. I heard that having an LLC in Nevada or Wyoming offer max protection. Is it true? Even though I reside in CA?

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Katie L.
  • Attorney and CPA
  • San Diego, CA
422
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590
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Katie L.
  • Attorney and CPA
  • San Diego, CA
Replied

@Matt Smith

California is a sort of beastly state when it comes to taxes and filings. Even if you create a non-CA LLC, if you are managing the business from California, you will be deemed to be "doing business" in California and therefore subject to CA taxes. California charges a minimum tax of $800 a year per LLC, and more if you have gross receipts in excess of $250k. So, if you create an LLC in another state, you will need to register it as a foreign LLC in California. Though, this process will be the same for the other state (if you created a CA LLC you will need to register it as a foreign LLC in the state in which you are doing business/holding property).

Most likely the state where the property is located is where lawsuits would be brought if they are something for personal injury like a trip and fall or something of that nature because the "cause of action" arose in that state. So even if you pick a state with stronger protections like WY or NV, the cause of action arose in the state where the tenant fell, so likely that the court where the accident happened would have jurisdiction. California tends to have more laws on the books and requirements and restrictions that it can be a good idea to form a CA LLC for out of state property so that you as a CA resident are covered, and to try to have your contracts fall under the purview of CA courts.

*This post is informational only and is not to be relied upon. Readers are advised to seek professional advice. This post does not create an attorney-client or CPA-client relationship.

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