Real Estate Broker · Austin, TX · Member since 2017 · 38 posts · 36 votes
I'm just now beginning to feel comfortable considering an out of state investment. Property taxes seem to be a topic of much conversation (I'm in TX)...so I'm curious to do a poll -- what are property tax rates like where you are/where you invest, and what are they based off of? And where are you?
For example -- in my area 2.23% on 100% of the assessed value.
This is one area where CA doesn’t have high taxes (and also if you don’t make much money as the high income tax rates are for high earners). It is about 1.3% of assessed value, but assessed value can only increase by the yearly inflation rate or 2% whichever is lower. Over time this represents a big difference from market value. I’ve had my primary residence for 19 years and my property tax rate is now about 0.4% of market value. If I sold the buyer would pay three times what I pay.
Oregon has a similar property tax cap, but not sure about any other states.
In the area where I live (also in TX) property taxes range from 1.8-2.1% of assessed values. However, assessed values tend to be quite a bit below market values. I have family in Western NY who pay 4-5%.
I work in CRE and look at a lot of deals around the Southeast. Two deals I'm working on now are in Greensboro, NC and Ft. Lauderdale, FL. Millage rates there are 1.363% and 2.067%, respectively. Again, these are commercial properties (one retail, one office) so that likely makes things differ, but looks like they're not too far off Texas.
Property taxes are 2.38% in Baltimore City. In addition the tax assessments are high. However i would never consider property taxes alone. Despite high property taxes baltimore properties are quite profitable.
Outside of Richmond, Virginia. We pay .91% between the county and town taxes based on 100% of county assessed value. I am feeling lucky compared to the others people are posting.
Property taxes are 2.38% in Baltimore City. In addition the tax assessments are high. However i would never consider property taxes alone. Despite high property taxes baltimore properties are quite profitable.
To add to Ned's comment.......our tax rate is approximately $2.38 for every $100 of assessed value. Example: $100,000 assessed value = (100,000/100) x $2.38 = $2380
There are plenty of other things to consider such as percent assessment/special assessments and all sorts of Jazz. I will throw out a rough idea in Monroe county NY (Rochester)
An example which is quite common
Market value on that house is right in the $120,000 range
@Ned Carey - I definitely don’t just consider property taxes. I was actually posting because Austin (TX in general) notoriously gets “dogged on” for high property taxes. Not just in the investment community but this is also a common complaint in my neighborhood fb group, for example.
But when I’ve put pen to paper, what I’m finding is that compared to other places that people of moved from, tax RATE isn’t that much different, and where their gripe really is coming from is that the AMOUNT of taxes they are paying is higher because the value of their home is higher.
Please don’t misunderstand, TX does have higher property taxes - and if I didn’t live here and get to take advantage of the zero state income tax that would definitely be a consideration for my RE investing — it just doesn’t seem to be quite AS bad as it the hype, from what I’m seeing (with a few exceptions).
I’d much rather want to make sure I’m investing in a solid market than whether prop tax is high or low —as long as my numbers work!
The loweset I have is about 16 dollars a thousand. The most is about 28 dollars a thousand.
What is crazy is they are all about 15 minutes apart from each other. The more rural areas are in the lower end.
Property taxes are by far our largest expense... I think having a complete understanding of how the assessment process works where you invest is more important than just the areas tax rate.
I think having a complete understanding of how the assessment process works where you invest is more important than just the areas tax rate.
Definitely! The millage rate on our rentals is something like 3.85 -- much higher than anything quoted so far, even for TX & NY. BUT! Residential properties in MO are assessed at 19% of appraised value. (Agricultural is 12% & commercial is 32%)
So taxes on a $100,000 house would be $731.50 if my memory of the millage rate is accurate.
I’m in Chesterfield county where the rate is 0.95 percent of the full assessed value. The city of Richmond is a little higher at 1.25 percent and Petersburg is the highest locally I know of at 1.35 percent. A couple counties nearby are really low, Goochland county is around 0.55 and Louisa county around 0.72 I believe. These lower counties are generally offset by major commercial or industrial parks which help lower the residents real estate taxes.
One thing to add though is the fact we have personal property tax here, on items such as autos, boats, RVs, farm equipment, etc. This can add hundreds if not more to your tax liability in Virginia.
Property taxes are 2.38% in Baltimore City. In addition the tax assessments are high. However i would never consider property taxes alone. Despite high property taxes baltimore properties are quite profitable.
Why not share the county rates? Baltimore COUNTY is like half that. I thought it was 1.1 in the county, but I haven't looked recently because I don't worry much about the taxes.
This is one area where CA doesn’t have high taxes (and also if you don’t make much money as the high income tax rates are for high earners). It is about 1.3% of assessed value, but assessed value can only increase by the yearly inflation rate or 2% whichever is lower. Over time this represents a big difference from market value. I’ve had my primary residence for 19 years and my property tax rate is now about 0.4% of market value. If I sold the buyer would pay three times what I pay.
Oregon has a similar property tax cap, but not sure about any other states.
Katie Hanner I love Austin but would not do anything other than by a small multi to house hack there.
You guys are getting slaughtered by high taxes and high prices with rents that just don’t make investing there appealing.
Other markets in the southeast and Midwest have much better cashflow and decent taxes compared to the high property taxes where you are.
I'm in Baltimore as well, and taxes are high, but housing prices are low. Rentals are in high demand and there are still plenty of distressed properties for flips. It's a city worth looking into. Just make sure you create an LLC in MD to purchase the property to save yourself the 7.5% transfer taxes.
@Jordan Moorhead, my post was certainly not an advertisement to invest in Austin. I'm very transparent about the what the Austin investment market looks like -- you aren't going to be a high cash-flow investor here right now at most price points, and if that is your primary investment goal - it probably isn't the right market for you. In my opinion, that has more to do with the appreciation we've seen in the market in the last 5 years than the tax rate.
But what I've been discovering as I learn more about other out-of-state areas is that the property tax portion (rate and assessment type) isn't super far off from many other areas. There are definite exceptions, but it's been interesting to me to learn that the hype seems higher than the reality, comparatively speaking. Especially from the standpoint of someone living in Texas who can take advantage of the zero state income tax. I love learning, so this has been a good education for me :)
@Sylvia B. That is great! My parents in IL are taxed on 33% of assessed value, but just under 9% tax rate in their county. That is actually what spawned my curiosity originally. Because our home in Texas is appraised at about 3x what their home in IL is, yet our property taxes are just a little over 2x what theirs is....PLUS they have almost 5% state income tax.
If you are investing OOS, remember that you may be required to pay state income taxes on the profit you earn in that state. For example, we initially lived in Washington (no state income tax, high property taxes) and had rental property in Idaho (6% state income tax, low property taxes). We had to file and pay Idaho state income tax on the money earned in Idaho. The tax man gets his pound of flesh, no matter what.