Lowering Expenses or Cash Flow or Both???

Lowering Expenses or Cash Flow or Both???

Pasadena, CA · Member since 2018 · 14 posts · 6 votes

I recently wrote a post about wanting to house hack in Socal to lower my living expenses and I received a lot of great feedback and advice. I am also just as interested in buy and hold investments in the Cleveland market to create some passive income, i.e. cash flow. I've been listening to some podcast and the path that some successful investors have pursued is to first lower their living expenses and save money, then pursue cash flowing strategies.

Here in Cali, I'd be using a FHA loan. Ideally, a 203K for a multifamily, but a SFR could still be a good personal investment.

In Cleveland, I'd apply the BRRRR strategy using a hard money lender for the purchase and a portfolio lender to refinance.

So, it seems I could do both at the same time, but most days my head is spinning just trying to focus on one or the other. In trying to stay focused on "one thing" should I first secure the real estate that allows me to save, then and only then, do I start to pursue obtaining out of state real estate???

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Kerry BairdPro Member
Rental Property Investor · Melbourne, FL · Member since 2011 · 3k+ posts · 2k+ votes
8y

Food for thought:  To buy in Cleveland you will need a investor friendly Realtor to help you identify good areas in which to buy and areas to avoid, a renovation crew or general contractor to do the renovation, a property manager to advertise for tenants, screen individuals, and to handle the daily issues that crop up.

Buying a fixer at a distance is a challenging endeavor.  I’m doing a renovation now in my local area, and because the market is in an uptick, contractors are very busy. It is ever so difficult to find tradesmen right now,  while the process of building a team in a new location has been taking some amount of time.  I have done a dozen renovations in person, and none at a distance (though it can be done, of course). 

That leads to my advice: if you buy in a remote location, buy new/newer rather than a renovation.  I have done so three times, with three properties we bought while stationed in England 2 of which are located in Texas, and one in Florida.  You can also buy a home warrantee to cover repairs when they crop up (such as hot water heater or AC going out).  

My point is that there are inherent risks with renovation; with all the moving parts, something always crops up.  I am glad I did my renovations close at hand.

I know this is getting long, but I also want to comment on the financing part. The best money for deals in terms of low down payment, low interest rate, 30 year fixed money, are those first 10 conventional mortgages. These are the ones people talk about where you call around and ask in your local area (local to the property) if they do investor loans, and how many they can hold. The mid price portfolio lenders are quite a bit more expensive. My VA loan was in the 3.85% range, our conventional investor rates have been 4.875% to 5%, while the portfolio money appears to be in the 7%-9% range, and my hard money guy is 12.5%. They still do look at FICO scores, and debt to income (DTI) so your credit is still an important factor.

~All the best

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  • Kerry BairdPro Member
    Rental Property Investor · Melbourne, FL · Member since 2011 · 3k+ posts · 2k+ votes
    8y

    Food for thought:  To buy in Cleveland you will need a investor friendly Realtor to help you identify good areas in which to buy and areas to avoid, a renovation crew or general contractor to do the renovation, a property manager to advertise for tenants, screen individuals, and to handle the daily issues that crop up.

    Buying a fixer at a distance is a challenging endeavor.  I’m doing a renovation now in my local area, and because the market is in an uptick, contractors are very busy. It is ever so difficult to find tradesmen right now,  while the process of building a team in a new location has been taking some amount of time.  I have done a dozen renovations in person, and none at a distance (though it can be done, of course). 

    That leads to my advice: if you buy in a remote location, buy new/newer rather than a renovation.  I have done so three times, with three properties we bought while stationed in England 2 of which are located in Texas, and one in Florida.  You can also buy a home warrantee to cover repairs when they crop up (such as hot water heater or AC going out).  

    My point is that there are inherent risks with renovation; with all the moving parts, something always crops up.  I am glad I did my renovations close at hand.

    I know this is getting long, but I also want to comment on the financing part. The best money for deals in terms of low down payment, low interest rate, 30 year fixed money, are those first 10 conventional mortgages. These are the ones people talk about where you call around and ask in your local area (local to the property) if they do investor loans, and how many they can hold. The mid price portfolio lenders are quite a bit more expensive. My VA loan was in the 3.85% range, our conventional investor rates have been 4.875% to 5%, while the portfolio money appears to be in the 7%-9% range, and my hard money guy is 12.5%. They still do look at FICO scores, and debt to income (DTI) so your credit is still an important factor.

    ~All the best

  • Rental Property Investor · Durham, NC · Member since 2016 · 7k+ posts · 7k+ votes
    8y
    From my research it is hard to find a local portfolio lender bank in Cleveland that will lend to out of state investors (that aren’t going to sell the loan)
  • Saint Cloud, MN · Member since 2018 · 5 posts · 2 votes
    8y
    hey, im a huge fan of thr BP podcasts and i hear about the brrrr strategy all the time and plan on utilizing my self! the only concern i hear frequently mentioned is 100% knowing your able to refinance. try running a few deals past your portfolio lenders (assuming you found them already) and ask if thats a property they would refinance and how long because there may be a "seasoning" period that hard money lenders might not want to wait for. it could be devistating if your stuck with a hard money loan and cant refinance your property. i personally put 1000 down on a house in minnesota, because first time home buyers assistance covered the additional 7000 on 190k property. i am living in the lower 2bd 1 ba unit and renting out the upper 4bd 2 ba. 3 of the 4 bedrooms are rented out totaling $1350 (including resident managers discount) in rents and i believe i can rent out the 4th bedroom for 350. the piti is $1400 so essentially my exspenses are covered while i save money and put it back into the remodel of the unit i currently occupy. my plan is to refinance in 2-5 years after i fix up both units and then use cash as down payments for more properties.
  • Todd SolbergPro Member
    Rental Property Investor · Byron, MN · Member since 2015 · 71 posts · 34 votes
    8y

    If you save a dollar, you earned a whole dollar. If you earned a dollar, you only earned .75 cents. 

    That said, house hack first! Duplex/triplex if you can as you can rent on side out while you fix up the side you're living in....then move to the other side when the lease is up and repeat. Instant equity and gained cash flow when you rent the brand new side. 

    Get your living costs low asap. Hence, the house hack first. Then wait a year and consider buying another place....repeat. 

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