to be some upside that I am missing in my valuations:Purchase price:  495,000Units:                      16Rental Income:      8,400/moDown:                    20%Down:                    100,000Closing:                      6,400Repairs:                    16,000 (assume 1,000 per unit)TOTAL INVEST:     122,400Costs:  Debt:                  2,800.00 (6%)   Taxes:                   690.00  Insurance:            200.00  Sewer:                   800.00  Heat:                  1,200.00  Yard:                       40.00  Garbage:              300.00  Cap Exp(3%)        252.00 (Lower than I normally go)  Repairs (5%)        420.00 (300.00 per yr/unit)  Mngmnt (10%)    840.00  Vacancy(7%)        588.00  Screening              40.00 (tenant screening)TOTAL COST:     7,600.00 (rounded)Monthly CF:          800.00 (yikes...…...50.00 per unit!!)

You may have trouble getting insurance if the property has knob and tube.Plumbing is also important.

Management is impossible to select until you have picked and vetted a firm- while it is an operating expense, you're likely going to pay from GOI...so assume closer to 12% NOIYour vacancy is pretty low, but it's all relative here...I would at least set aside 1-2 months gross rent for an unexpected turnoverIf you can insure a 4-unit property for $150/mo. you have an awesome agentAssuming 50% of your income will go to OpEX is pointless.

Does anyone usually verify that the general contractor they are hiring are licensed and insured?

F.e. you'd need a banker, an attorney, an insurance broker, etc...

Download PDF Edit Report Discuss in Forums Other Actions $1,500.00 Monthly Income $786.67 Monthly Expenses $713.33 Monthly Cashflow 12.53% Pro Forma Cap $10,024.00 NOI $18,480.00 Total Cash Needed 46.32% Cash on Cash ROI 18.26% Purchase Cap Rate Expenses Income 50% Rule Total operating expenses: $664.67 Mortgage expenses: $122.00 Vacancy: $75.00 Repairs: $75.00 CapEx: $75.00 Insurance: $150.00 Management: $150.00 P&I: $122.00 Property Taxes: $139.67 $54,900 Purchase Price Purchase Closing Costs $2,500.00 Estimated Repairs $5,000.00 Total Project Cost $62,400.00 After Repair Value $80,000.00 Down Payment $10,980.00 Loan Amount $43,920.00 Loan Points $0.00 Amortized Over 30 years Loan Interest Rate Monthly P&I $122.00 Total Cash Needed $18,480.00

Expenses include maintenance at $200/unit or $800 total (Courtesy Patrol, Exterior Building, Grounds, Insurance, Water and Sewer) and water averages around $125/month total.  

Just think about your insurance deductibles for those bigger claims like hail storm. 

another related question - is home insurance cost different between condos and single family?

Here is what the numbers came out to:$50k unsecured loan at 8% interest from Huntington BankPurchased property for $40k- used the remaining $10k for repairs (repairs should take max of 2 months)Rent house out after repairs are done for $900-$1,000 per month  ARV of property is $60k53rd Bank offers 90% LTV refi after 6 months seasoning and $195 processing fee at closing- Refi property for $54k on a 30yr mortgage at 5%Mortgage payment including taxes & insurance= $436/monthCashflow= $900 - $436 = $464 gross cash flowRemove 20% for cap ex/vacancy/other expenses (round up)= $100Net Cash flow= $364 monthWith the 90%LTV refi I am able to get my initial $50k back from the unsecured loan plus $4k.