My upper cabinet is the first photo, bottom cabinets were the same till now.

Major top to bottom renovation What was the outcome?

Hi Yu Jin,Dayton is a step up from Toledo but also comes with a step up in price.The numbers make sense in many Ohio cities.You make money when you buy and not when you sell.So look for off market (We do a lot of direct to seller), negotiate hard, buy with cash and buy quickly.Great deals don't last so you need to know the numbers very well in your target market.I've flipped hundreds of properties in Toledo since 2014 and am glad to say that I know the market like my back pocket.All I need is the address, scope of work and how much I can buy it for.Quick access to AREIS, the MLS to run comps and "ka ching".I know if it's a deal or not.Immerse yourself in the market and become a market expert on the numbers.Nothing comes easy mate and all good things take time.If you are looking to build a rental portfolio in Ohio you have to build a big one.Buying 1 or 2 properties and expecting a significant impact to your bottom line from a net-worth or cashflow standpoint isn't worth the risk IMO.In all sub $100,000 markets, it's important to build a large portfolio as there is a high likelihood that you will have repairs and vacancy on 1 or 2 properties at any given moment.Just my opinion and all the best.

So they are financially misaligned on long-term performance (and I think this is why there are so many people who have had bad turnkey experiences) And, as someone who has done lots of rehabs directly myself, I have seen hundreds of ways that turnkey operator could take shortcuts (to the detriment of the investor but beneficial to their bottom line) which investor could never detect (or not until years later when it's too late).

Every market is different, but in our STR market, Evolve and Vacasa are consistently in the bottom 10% of listings.

Your sqft is at the bottom end of the $1mm houses, plus they have either an extra BR/BA or both.  

@Mario MoralesCash-on-cash return measures the amount of cash flow relative to the amount of cash invested in a property investment and is calculated on a pre-tax basis.In theory if your rental income increases by X amount annually due to the rehab while holding your expenses constant so it directly increases your bottom line (cash flow), you can calculate the CoC return by inputting X/$45k (the cost).

If you want to take a vacation, be out sick for an extended period, or even just move on, you'll need to "hire" and train a replacement.In terms of "The Cashflow Quadrant" (E - S - B - I), you're in the bottom-left corner: you're self-employed.You would need to move to the top-right corner and become a business owner: the business needs to run even when you're out sick, on vacation, "on family leave", etc.If you're new to the concept, "The Cashflow Quadrant" looks like this:E | B-----S | I"E" is you're an employee in someone else's business. 

After the cost segregation study was performed, this was the new asset allocation breakdown by useful life.Here are some examples of what types of assets are included in each of these asset classes.5 Year Useful LifeSpecialized equipmentCabinets and countersRefrigerators and microwavesSecurity alarm systems and telephone connectionsDecorative wall treatments, ceiling fans and flooring15 Year Useful LifeSidewalks, landscaping and asphalt pavingSignage and site lighting39 Year Useful LifeDoors, walls, roofing and windowsFlooring, drywall partitions and ceilingsEmergency lighting and restroom fixturesPlumbing, HVAC, and electrical distributionThe use of the accelerated depreciation strategy helps real estate investors to reduce the tax liability immediately which therefore increases their bottom line due to the offsetting of income.

Besides East falls/manayunk the rest of these areas are some on the bottom of my "list"