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All Forum Posts by: Dan Cotter

Dan Cotter has started 2 posts and replied 46 times.

Post: Thoughts on East Atlanta (30316) - Glen Emerald Park area

Dan CotterPosted
  • Developer
  • Atlanta, GA
  • Posts 46
  • Votes 18

@Wole Sun Thanks!

Post: Thoughts on East Atlanta (30316) - Glen Emerald Park area

Dan CotterPosted
  • Developer
  • Atlanta, GA
  • Posts 46
  • Votes 18

@Wole Sun Sorry to reply to your question with another (unrelated) question, but you mentioned you have another rental in North Druid Hills, which piqued my curiosity. I'm looking into doing a househack in that area. What do your numbers look like there? Also curious how your general experience has been in the neighborhood as an investor, and any lessons learned (what tenants expect in terms of finish level and features, rents, what your expenses are like, etc.)

@J Scott

Hey man! Thanks for the help last week.

Re-posting from Brandon & David's "ask me anything," because I thought it would be fun to start some healthy debate. It's a long post... If you don't get to it at all or only want to answer part, that's cool. =)

Here it is . . .

1) For BRRR deals, what are your favorite, widely available materials and suppliers? (Also, they should sponsor this podcast episode, haha.)

2)      I've read Brandon's, David's, and J's (excellent) books, so I know good rehab estimating principles, and would be interested in some personal anecdotes and detailed examples, to help put things in context. I will be leaning heavily on a GC for the detailed rehab estimates, based on a scope of work that we'll collaborate on. What I'LL be doing are the quick-and-dirty estimates before I ever send him the deal, though... Sometimes just from photos. Clearly practice makes perfect, but if I can learn from your experiences, it could save me some grief!

3) I like the book "Make It Right" by Mike Holmes and think anyone aspiring to do reno projects would benefit from reading it. But… The book is targeted toward normal homeowners, so some of his recommendations would not pay for themselves. What do you think of the following? When would they be worth it for a BRRR investor – if ever?

a.       Kitchen/bath cabinets. When installing new ones in a gut reno, run the finished floor all the way underneath them, so if there is a leak, if flows out and can be seen and fixed, vs. soaking into the subfloor and rotting it.

My comment: Most production homebuilders don’t do this, because if anything goes wrong with the flooring during the later stages of construction (tile crack, blemish/scuffing, whatever), it’s much more expensive and time consuming to fix it after the cabinets are installed on top. Plus, if there’s a leak, it’s still not guaranteed you’d find it with the finished floor in, especially if there is a slight backward slope to the floor.

b.       Kitchen/bath exhaust fans.Don’t buy a $50 exhaust fan for the bath or kitchen. Splurge on a $500 model with a stronger exhaust, to avoid future repairs caused by excess moisture and mold.

Worth it? Would you only do it if you’re redoing the bath, or would you do it even on a “paint and carpet” rehab, to protect your investment from sloppy tenants?

c.       Finished basements. He lays out in great detail all the ways people screw them up, resulting in leaks and mold. To be safe with anything except a fairly new house, you’d need to excavate around the house, parge the outside of the foundation with asphalt, install a dimpled plastic membrane over that, and then on the inside, fastidiously install rigid foam on the floor and walls, spray foam/tape all seams, etc… Then frame, then drywall.

Seems ungodly expensive. I like his solution, if it’s done by a normal homeowner as a labor of love and money is no object. I cannot imagine it ever being cost effective for an investor, even if you’re adding an extra bedroom or unit! Have you ever finished a basement for a rental? Did it work out in terms of cost, payoff, and nuisance factor? What about long term? Any leaks or mold issues?

d.       Moisture barrier systems for tiled showers. He recommends the Shluter Ditra/Kerdi systems plus their pan assembly kits, to minimize leaks and mold. They seem cool. Not sure what they cost. Any thoughts on these systems or others that you like to use?

A lot of these questions overlap with J's book, so I'll post this on his thread, too, for a little healthy debate. ;-)

@Brandon Turner @David Greene

1) For BRRR deals, what are your favorite, widely available materials and suppliers? (Also, they should sponsor this podcast episode, haha.)

2)      I've read Brandon's, David's, and J's (excellent) books, so I know good rehab estimating principles, and would be interested in some personal anecdotes and detailed examples, to help put things in context. I will be leaning heavily on a GC for the detailed rehab estimates, based on a scope of work that we'll collaborate on. What I'LL be doing are the quick-and-dirty estimates before I ever send him the deal, though... Sometimes just from photos. Clearly practice makes perfect, but if I can learn from your experience, it could save me some grief!

3) I like the book "Make It Right" by Mike Holmes and think anyone aspiring to do reno projects would benefit from reading it. But… The book is targeted toward normal homeowners, so some of his recommendations would not pay for themselves. What do you think of the following? When would they be worth it for a BRRR investor – if ever?

a.       Kitchen/bath cabinets. When installing new ones in a gut reno, run the finished floor all the way underneath them, so if there is a leak, if flows out and can be seen and fixed, vs. soaking into the subfloor and rotting it.

My comment: Most production homebuilders don’t do this, because if anything goes wrong with the flooring during the later stages of construction (tile crack, blemish/scuffing, whatever), it’s much more expensive and time consuming to fix it after the cabinets are installed on top. In a rental, I can imagine the same issue if a tenant breaks a tile. Plus, if there’s a leak, it’s still not guaranteed you’d find it with the finished floor in, especially if there is a slight backward slope to the floor.

b.       Kitchen/bath exhaust fans.Don’t buy a $50 exhaust fan for the bath or kitchen. Splurge on a $500 model with a stronger exhaust and vent it all the way to the outside of the house, to avoid future repairs caused by excess moisture and mold.

Worth it? Would you only do it if you’re redoing the bath, or would you do it even on a “paint and carpet” rehab, to protect your investment from sloppy tenants? I guess this is a 2 part question in terms of (1) the expensive fan, and (2) venting it to outside the house, if it's not already. Maybe only on a gut rehab?

c.       Finished basements. He lays out in great detail all the ways people screw them up, resulting in leaks and mold. To be safe with anything except a fairly new house, you’d really need to excavate around the house, parge the outside of the foundation with an asphalt/tar product, install a dimpled plastic membrane over that, and then on the inside, fastidiously install rigid foam on the floor and walls, spray foam/tape all seams, etc… Then frame, then drywall.

Seems ungodly expensive. I like his solution, if it’s done by a normal homeowner as a labor of love and money is no object. I cannot imagine it ever being cost effective for an investor, even if you’re adding an extra bedroom or unit! Have you ever finished a basement for a rental? Did it work out in terms of cost, payoff, and nuisance factor? What about long term? Any leaks or mold issues?

d.       Moisture barrier systems for tiled showers. He recommends the Shluter Ditra/Kerdi systems plus their pan assembly kits, to minimize leaks and mold. They seem cool. Not sure what they cost. Any thoughts on these systems or others that you like to use?

A lot of these questions overlap with J's book, so I'll post this on his thread, too. If I'm lucky, maybe we can get a little healthy debate going. ;-)

Post: Book keeper - Atlanta

Dan CotterPosted
  • Developer
  • Atlanta, GA
  • Posts 46
  • Votes 18

@Marisa Rowe

Not $275/hour haha

I interviewed a few CPAs this week and you made me realize that I forgot to get multiple answers for this particular question, so that I could compare... (So thanks! I need to do that!) But 1 CPA did answer...

Although they don't do bookkeeping in house, they said I should expect to pay $80-95/hour for a typical, qualified bookkeeping firm. Less if you find an assistant yourself and train them to do it.

It's expensive, so every CPA I talked with said they train their clients in QuickBooks so they can do it themselves (or so they can train an assistant themselves).

@Charles Mitchell

I like this one too "How do you estimate rehab costs for a BRRRR based off of pictures on the MLS or Zillow? I've read J Scotts book, but its hard to gauge exactly what's needed based off pics." I've also read J's (fantastic) book and find the nitty-gritty stuff like this very helpful - relating the general principles to specific examples, stories, and experiences.

Post: Help Finding Georgia Multifamily Zoned Land

Dan CotterPosted
  • Developer
  • Atlanta, GA
  • Posts 46
  • Votes 18
@Travis Ismir Travis, I haven't done tax credit deals personally, but I'm familiar with the LIHTC process in GA. Here's my 2 cents... Start by going to HousingFinance.com (an affordable housing magazine). In 5 minutes you can find a list of the biggest tax credit developers, nation-wide. Pick a few that aren't in GA, but are still nearby. Go to their website and call the Acquisitions staff. Ask THEM the same question you posted here. If they don't build in GA, they aren't directly competing with you, so you might get some great answers. You're going to need to check the zoning maps, but they're extremely local and detailed. Since you're looking all over GA, I'd check the zoning after you've already found a property that looks interesting vs. starting by scouring the local maps for deals (which would probably be overwhelming and not the best use of your time).

Post: Monthly Northern Atlanta Real Estate Meet Up/Mastermind.

Dan CotterPosted
  • Developer
  • Atlanta, GA
  • Posts 46
  • Votes 18

Really? I would have gone! Nobody posted. :-(

Matt, congrats! I am interested in the same strategy, so it's great to hear your story. My folks are from Massapequa, by the way. They moved down to South Carolina 35+ years ago, where I was raised... Small world.

How did construction go, and how are you liking being a landlord?

Post: 203K

Dan CotterPosted
  • Developer
  • Atlanta, GA
  • Posts 46
  • Votes 18

P.S. Per Brandon Turner and a few Podcast interviewees, little details seem to make a big difference with loan approvals. One guy mentioned getting a portfolio loan simply because the banker liked that he wore a tie. Another because he bought the banker a sandwich. Brandon said he turned around multiple loan denials by getting insanely organized and putting everything he could think he'd possibly need into a big binder with tabs to make the banker's job easier. I plan to do all of the above, haha.