Hey @Alexandre Cournoyer,
There are a few different types of foreclosures in Alberta ie; bank owned, Judicial sale, Court of Queens bench. Which type of foreclosure is it? We have had the best luck with bank owned foreclosures because they typically just want them off of their books. We bought a condo that was listed at $225k, which we offered 140k on, and ended up closing at 145k. We had another property under contract for 480k while the bank still had a mortgage of 590k and were willing to take a 110k hit to get it off of their books. We weren't able to close on this property, which still drives me crazy when I think about it. Both of these we were able to access but had our lowball offers accepted by the banks. Sometimes they allow conditions on the offer, but not usually.
We've noticed over the past year the court of queens bench or judicial sale properties have been listed at relatively low prices compared to market value on the MLS. They've then been accepting multiple offers, driving a bidding war, making all of the offers public to the other bidders, and then have a second closed bid submission date. The properties we offered on went up to 75k over the original asking price with no-condition offers. The properties we had offered on, ended up selling for market value, but the buyers were forced to buy them without any conditions, adding an uncomfortable amount of risk in my opinion.
From our experience, we have been successful with extremely lowball offers, especially if they are bank owned and you jump on them as soon as they hit the mls. There's quite a bit more risk if you can't include inspection or financing conditions with your offer, so make sure your price makes it an outstanding deal. If your offer makes you uncomfortable because you think it's too low, double down and go twice as low, and see what happens. We were extremely uncomfortable making offers on foreclosures and couldn't believe they were accepted.
If you can't get into the property, it adds a ton of risk, so make sure your numbers still work if you had to fully gut it and renovate the whole place, with a few backup plans if your initial strategy doesn't work. Good luck!