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All Forum Posts by: Shane R Smith

Shane R Smith has started 4 posts and replied 19 times.

Post: Does house-hacking income affect DTI?

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2

Mark, 

likely lender specific. If you do a big loan servicer it's unlikely or may require Xyrs of proof.

My local portfolio lender requests my leases from other properties Everytime I purchase. 

If you need to count the income I would shop for a local lender near you or the property if it's at a distance. 

Post: FHA Duplex Financing Guidance

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2

Jordan, 

What type of questions do you have? Some more specifics could help. There aren't too many nuances with it. Ultimately it's not different then a SFH FHA. If affordability is an issue they will use rental income on top of your actual income to determine your debt to income ratio, which may be helpful.

One piece of advice I have in homeowners insurance. Maybe sure you find some one that will and get a quote to run your numbers with. It's pretty expensive and few providers will touch it. I had a standard home prior to the downsize, home owners was $1100, triplex was $1800. I have since found Travelers for $1450.

My family and I currently live in 3-unit that I used FHA for in 2018. Just refi-ed or of FHA 2 months ago.

Post: Security deposit interest owed?!

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2
Originally posted by @Jaime Mansfield:

Thank you Shane for helping to clarify..... Actually, her rent started at 600 a month and the deposit given was $600. On the 13th month,  I increased rent to $625. 

She gave verbal notice - not written. 

She moved her property out on the 17th of November, but her mother came back the week after (to paint) . The last time anyone came into the apartment was November 24th. ... But she still held onto the key till December 8th. when she and her mother came to return the keys on the 8th of December, they demanded her deposit return at that time and I said I technically I have 30 days to return any monies due.  The tenants mother refused to get me a forwarding address or her daughter and told me to send it to her, instead  & gave me a PO box number. I've never worked at the post office before, but I don't think you can send certified letter to a PO box.  

 Her rent included all utilities, she didn't have to pay for anything else to live there.

I'm in Stark county. (OH)

I consider these type of people ignorant to knowing Real Estate laws & rules for the Ohio landlord and tenant. (She told me that no landlord ever deducts money from the security deposit to clean up, after the tenant moves out) 

Someone has to pay to get this efficiency into move-in condition and restore it to the way it was, when she moved in. I know it's within my legal rights to charge her for anything that is not considered normal wear and tear... And I have photographs for documentation. Dealing with irrational tenants you need to be extra careful, and that's why I was googling to find Ohio law solutions, regulations and rules. 

 You are correct on deposit return. You have 30 days. The address is interesting. I would send it as a package with a tracking number if they don't do certified. That way you have proof of ship and receive. 

in the future I would request that the tenant gives you the 30 days notice in writing just so it's very clear. 

Charging for cleaning can be done but I wouldn't do it to nit pick. Dont forgot what court fees a lawyers cost even if the tenant uses them as a scare tactic. So make sure it's a fine balance for cleaning related. If it's blatantly filthy... Take photos before cleaning to compare to the move in photos that way it's clear if they decide to push the subject. 

Post: Security deposit interest owed?!

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2

Jamie, 

Do your laws actually say you owe interest? In our case in Ohio it's only owed if you hold a deposit greater that the monthly rent. Example if rent is $600 but we collect $800 security deposit due to sub on at credit or something. In that example we would owe interest on anything in excess of $600. 

As for the 30 days. Do you have it in writing that she gave her 30 days on the 8th? If so you have 30 days after the final agreed upon move date. Not the one she's decided to move on after the fact. She also owes all utilities, of her responsibility, until that agreed date also. 

I hope this helps! 

-Shane

Post: Security deposit interest owed?!

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2
Originally posted by @Nathan Gesner:

The tenant is educating you about the law.  If you haven't educated yourself in the first place, how are you "double-checking" your education now? And why are you asking a bunch of strangers on the internet that don't know your state laws.

How did I find the answer? I searched a known, trust-worthy, objective, legal resource that includes your state statutes. I'm in Wyoming and found your answer in less than one minute by going to the source.

I'm seriously not trying to insult you. I want to point out that you are responsible for knowing the law and applying it fairly. You shouldn't rely on your tenant to tell you and you shouldn't "double-check" by asking a bunch of clueless strangers. Figure out how to find the source of information and educate yourself. When your tenant quotes a law, you should be able to respond off the top of your head or at least with a quick review of your notes.

From what I can see, you owe your tenant interest because you held their funds for more than six months. It doesn't matter if you think it's a small amount or not.

Nathan, 

A couple things

Foremost, the very first line calls out Ohio landlords. So I wasn't calling strangers from other states. Just ones from my state. Secondly, I have a handy dandy copy of those laws on my night stand for reading even booked marked. That's where the pasted portion came from in my original post. Trust me I have read them. But as you and I are human we once and awhile second guess ourselves when someone looks at it from a different point of view. That different point of view being yours and hers. So I wanted to clarify my interpretation with fellow landlords from the state I'm working out of. 

I did order your book you recommended as additional information. This info will further build my understanding of the do's don't in Ohio. 

Thanks, 

Post: Security deposit interest owed?!

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2
Originally posted by @Sean Dawson:

How long has she been in the property? Did she give you a deposit in excess of the monthly rental amount?

Sean,

The tenant has been renting for 37 months. We just purchased at the end of Feb 2019. Rent is $615 & deposit is $575. It's not in excess which, with my understanding, does not constitute interest. 

Thanks, 

Post: Security deposit interest owed?!

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2
Originally posted by @Nathan Gesner:

@Shane R Smith you can read the law here: Ohio Deposits

Can I give you a word of advice? If your tenant is educating you on the law, you are failing as a Landlord. This is a sign you are in over your head and facing future problems.

I highly recommend you learn the local, state, and federal statutes and how they affect you. If you fail in something as simple as paying interest, it can cost you a lot of money in court and a lot of time and headaches. And that's just a 5% interest requirement! Just imagine the trouble you can get yourself in if you violate Fair Housing, zoning laws, or a myriad of other areas.

Consider buying "Every Landlord's Legal Guide" by NOLO. It has practical advice on how to manage a home, shows you what your state laws are regarding major items like deposits, and it points you to the law so you can read it for yourself. You can educate yourself now or learn the hard way later.

 Nathan, in over your head and double checking my understanding is two different things. I would see a double checking as a move that a new landlord takes to become a good landlord. Thanks for the advice! 

Post: Security deposit interest owed?!

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2

Calling all Ohio landlords @ben, or someone that read legal jargon better!

I have a tenant that's claiming the we owe interest on the security deposit. It's referenced in the Ohio code.

5321.16 Procedures for security deposits.

(A) Any security deposit in excess of fifty dollars or one month's periodic rent, whichever is greater, shall bear interest on the excess at the rate of five per cent per annum if the tenant remains in possession of the premises for six months or more, and shall be computed and paid annually by the landlord to the tenant.

My interpretation of the code is that if you hold more than the one months rent in deposit you owe the 5% per annum.

She believes that it's anything over $50 she's entitled to interest.

I understand that the advice received is not necessarily legal advice. I'm just getting an idea if this is worth putting effort into or not.

@Ben Leybovich I'm in your area of Ohio. Have you ever had experience with this? 

Thanks, 

Post: Tenant wants to break a lease 3 months after signing!

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2

Thanks everyone for the ideas. We are going to just explain to him why we put him in a 6 month and have no intentions of kicking him out unless he violates the leases terms. If he still wants to leave we will let him go on the condition that he covers rent on a daily basis until the vacancy is filled. 

See firm but fair and falls in line with most remarks above. 

Sure is nice having a helpful community! 

Thanks again! 

Post: Tenant wants to break a lease 3 months after signing!

Shane R Smith
Pro Member
Posted
  • Bellefontaine, OH
  • Posts 20
  • Votes 2
Originally posted by @Mary M.:

@Jason D.  i charge deposits. And i am not lax at all. 

However, this is a good tenant who has been there long term without a deposit on file.   This is not the same as a new tenant coming in. 

What the OP has done IMO is create a situation where none existed before. If OP wants tenant gone then just give a 30 or 60 day notice 

 Mary, 

I may not have clarified enough. We have him in a lease as of 12/1/18. He proposed an 18 month during the lease creation period in November. When we said hey we will consider 18 months if you pay a $300 deposit he got pretty pissy about it and didn't understand why. Wouldn't think a good paying tenant should have no problem coming up with half the rent for a deposit? Also should I base my next 18 months of my investment based on the previous landlord and tenant saying he is a good tenant?

That being said it seemed risky at the time. With all of that we're were we are now and trying to solve the issue at hand.