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All Forum Posts by: Samuel Riehn

Samuel Riehn has started 1 posts and replied 30 times.

Post: $1,300,000 Deal at Age 21 & I'm Retired!

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11

Awesome. Your story makes me wish I had a time machine haha.  If only I could go back to my teens/early 20's and change how much money I wasted.  Nice job. 

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11

@Chris Purcell, why would the appraiser have to give a BS appraisal?  The other 2 guys would want a close to market valuation, based on comps and rental income.  But is it absurd to think the appraisal could be slightly higher than what the open market is willing to pay?   Not at all.  If a home goes on the market for $180, because it appraises for $180, buyers can only offer $180.  But most consumer buyers are looking to get a deal. So they offer 5,6 or 7K lower, whatever they pull out of their crystal ball.  Occasionally there is a bidding war that pushes the price above market, but that would favor this strategy because the buyer would offer as high as the bank allows.  Otherwise the seller sells to the highest bidder.  

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11
Originally posted by @William C.:

Also the point I was trying to make with the example of the property that would not sell for $250k but appraised for $280k was that when you refi a property the appraiser uses comps to find a value. The comps might support a higher value than buyers are actually willing to pay. The appraiser doesn't have a contract to use as a starting point, or More accurately an ending point. The point I was trying to make was that by doing the BRRR you might actually get a higher appraisal than the market would actually yield, and you could pull more cash out. The whole goal of this plan was to cash out as much equity from each property as possible, right? If that wasn't the goal, what was?

But the other LLC would pay the higher appraisal price. That's the point. They would submit an offer of say 300K, and when the appraiser says, no its only worth 280K they say ok offer is 280K then. The seller is still winning over the $250 market price.

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11

@William C.

I see your point.  But in their plan, wouldn't Guy #1 have 20% equity AND 20% of the property's value in cash. As opposed to 0 equity and 20% of the property in cash thanks to a refi.  The goal would still be to purchase a property every year, except each property would have 80/20 debt to equity at purchase.  Its a minor shift in thinking, that could still probably be accomplished using my own money, but it would require me to live on beans and rice to save up 20% down on 5 properties in 5 years.

I know its still apples to apples because of the "inflated" value of the rental properties and the "inflated" value of the home under refi. 

Except in their plan if stuff hit the fan I might be able to sell at a 10-20% discount to my purchase price and still break even.  As opposed to taking a haircut selling an underwater refi'd property.  

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11
Originally posted by @Paul B.:

So it's been a year now, and you still keep in touch with the guy? Did they go ahead and do it without you? Please post updates. It was a wise move to stay away, but I am curious how it all turns out. 

I do stay in touch with them.  We each have done our own deals since then, unrelated to each other, and just talk about our individual moves and plans for the future.  Typical real estate colleague stuff.  As far as I know they have not tried to move forward with the "rotation" plan.  Glad that I opened the discussion here, so if in the future they try to start it up again I can shut it down.  The way I see it, we are still friends, no money has changed hands and never will.  So no reason to burn bridges.

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11
Originally posted by @William C.:

This only issue I see is the closing costs that you pay transferring the property outweigh any "gain" you'll make by selling instead of just doing a cash out refi. In fact, as an agent iv seen cases where a home would not sell for $250k on the open market in a hot market but the sellers refied and it appraised for $280k. So I just don't see enough meat
On the bone by going this route. Just simply find a good deal, rehab, rent, refi and repeat. Lastly the underwriting that will go into getting the LLC these inflated loans might work once or twice but they'll soon catch onto who the buyer and seller are on each of these deals and shut it down. I think your over complicating the BRRR strategy, a proven method of investing. And of course, capital usually being the biggest thing holding most investors back, it sounds like your deca-millionaire friend may not be a what he says he is. Otherwise why go through all this trouble to pull a few thousand more out of each property, which like I said will be negated by transfer taxes and Closing costs. Just my 2 cents though.

Hey William, thanks for the reply. You're sorta pointing out why this strategy appeals to me though. With BRRRR method, like you described, if I cash out refi for $280K, I now own a home that is upside down if it wont sell for more than 250 in the open market. That's terrifying to me. I know you have the cash pulled out to put into other investments and keep a reserve, but that's easily where BRRRR can get you in trouble and turn into a domino effect. To me, I'd rather not leverage to the hilt, and instead sell the property to get cash out. In your example, if the open market had a price of $250 on my property and someone came in offering 280K, (assuming the appraiser would allow it, which they often do without being "in the know") of course I would take it. Coincidentally, property in my area may appreciate a little too, simply because of my sale (if I had enough of them to skew the comps). This is what they were offering, and the risk transfers to the buyer who then gets compensated for it with the return of their down payment.

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11
Originally posted by @Sam Grooms:
Originally posted by @Samuel Riehn:

@Jassem A.

I was actually looking to try it out with my Father. He is on the edge of retirement age and just had a brain aneurysm that will likely force him into retirement. He owns 2 homes, one is under construction that probably needs $60K to finish, he has taken HELOC's out on his primary residence throughout his life to maintain liquidity in his company, so even though he's been in the home I grew up in for 26 years he still owes 130K. I had an appraiser come out and said that it was worth 200K. If I bought his home for full retail, and had him pay me low rent for the rest of his life, I can write off the losses and he will pay for my down payment thru annual $10K tax-free gifts. He would have 70K to finish construction on his second home which he can sell free and clear for easily 180K. That, along with the sale of his business assets, would be his retirement.

Meanwhile I own a $200K home that I paid no money down on, and I'm taking several hundred dollar loss on rent per month, but I'm taking care of my dad.  Plus, I wont have to pay for property management or anything to maintain the home because he always has and will still do repairs himself.   

Highly unlikely you'd be able to take a loss when renting to a family member. There are special tax rules when renting to family members. A big one states that any days the home is rented to a family member at less than fair rental value are considered personal days. This would prevent you from taking any of the normal tax deductions for the rental property. However, all of the income you received from less than fair market value rent, would still be taxed. You'd probably end up with a book loss in the end, but not a tax loss. 

Note that while I'm a CPA, this is just my understanding of the tax laws, and I am not a tax CPA. 

That is interesting, Sam.  Thanks for that! I really had not dug into it much yet, but that is good to know. I'm not an expert in that arena, and I hadn't thought of that. I'll be sure to run it by my accountant and attorney before I do anything.

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11
Originally posted by @Michael Bracken:

Have you done a simple Bing search? How about a publicdata.com criminal history check. Find them online. Do some public record snooping. A Deca Millionaire will have a public profile so will a fraudster.

The deca millionaire is who he says he is, and they are both military so finding information on them was easy for me. They both check out, clean as a whistle.  I will be avoiding this situation, but I don't think they truly intended to flat out scam. They just had a loosely developed plan.  In an attempt to be innovative, they unwittingly stepped into illegal territory sounds like.

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11
Originally posted by @Tyler Jones:

@Samuel Riehn the "exclusivity" of this arrangement is what tips the scales before they even explain the triple buyer BS.  Madoff's fund was members only to leverage the same perception of joining an elite investors circle.  It sounds like you were a mark in Mike's mind from the beginning...and he used a slow roast tactic to gain trust.  I'd be curious as to under what circumstances you met...and if that meeting was possibly no coincidence.  Hindsight is always 20/20.

Exactly. If this was a planned scam, it was impressively played out.  It literally took years to culminate.

We are both military, and I met him when I arrived on station.  They could have been targeting the next fresh lieutenant to show up, bright eyed and looking for guidance, but again I don't even know if the intentions were sinister.  It could very well be that they came up with this plan, thinking it was brilliant and were just stupid, not evil. 

Post: Is this strategy Legit?

Samuel RiehnPosted
  • Investor
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Posts 30
  • Votes 11
Originally posted by @Joshua Howaniec:

I should just leave it at that last post an shut-up but somethings eating at me...

I read all your comments on this thread and you don't sound like a dumb guy. You don't strike me as a guy to be taken. So I'm a little curious as to why you were almost seduced into this, could have something to do with your dad's condition or your own circumstances. Either way, I'm not writing to reprimand you but rather to point out that you clearly have the intelligence to make REI work for you in a good honest style.

Use some creativity and you can work your way out of all this mess. 

Good luck

Hey Joshua, I appreciate the question actually.  Had me thinking all night, "you know, he's right. How did you almost fall for this?"  I think the best answer is several factors.  #1 I did have a level of trust with Mike over the course of several years, we both serve in the military together and without giving away too much about him, he's in a position of authority, not over me, but still high. He is much older than me, and has watched my back in the military, helping me in many ways. So I guess I never questioned if I could trust him, why wouldn't I? He was my mentor after all.  #2, realize that when I tell the story on here that it is after several months, and I have replayed the scene in my head many times, mulling over the details, thinking about it for a long time before I put pen to paper.  In the moment, things were not as clearly red flags as I am able to tell them now. 

 Also, keep in mind I still have never paid a dime, and they haven't tried to push me or even talk about it since.  We continue to work together, and it has never come up.  The strategy had many legitimate elements to it.  Bits and pieces of good business models strewn together, if you will.  So only in hindsight is it so blatantly bad.  I'm not even certain they intended it to be a scam, they may have just had an idea, and brought me in its infancy, only to realize that it needs a lot of work to be legit, and perhaps even legal.

I do continue to invest in real estate, not with these guys, but on my own.  Always looking for creative ways to increase my trajectory.    I'm thankful for everyone's inputs and discussions.