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All Forum Posts by: Ryan Moore

Ryan Moore has started 82 posts and replied 220 times.

Post: Should I add a contingency if units go vacant during contract?

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50

2 years ago I purchased my first buy-n-hold investment, 4-plex that was 100% occupied at contract signing.  While under contract, 2 of the 4 units went vacant without notice from seller.  I discovered 1 vacancy from appraisal report pictures (earlier inspection report showed clear signs of occupancy) and the other on final walk-thru the week of closing.  Both units had leases that were broken by these vacancies.  

Not only did this cut my scheduled rental revenue in half upon closing for a few months, but each unit required several thousands in turnover cost due poor condition.  This was quite the baptism by fire for my first purchase.  

Currently, I am getting ready to purchase another multifamily and I wanted to know if others feel that it would be good to place some sort of contingency in my offers that states if any unit's lease is broken while under contract, I have the right to back out or renegotiate.

Good idea?  Bad idea that will scare off sellers?  Sure, I get that if the deal is good, who cares... and no one likes inherited tenants anyways, but I wouldn't mind a little more protection during the purchase.

Post: Is this a decent deal?

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50
Originally posted by @Ali Ahmed:
@Ryan Moore:

Thanks for the helpful insight about the market in Phoenix. I am in talks with seller to get the price down a little to make me justify the purchase. And I wouldn't be doing that if it wasn't for your comments. Hoping to get the PP to 280k. 

 A lower negotiated price will definitely be a good idea.  Just keep in mind, if you went down to even 280k per building, and still plug in for the 5% in all areas like I mentioned before, that bumps you up to ~$75/door w/ minimal put towards repairs, capex, vacancy.  With 8 units, I'm assuming 8 AC's, 8 of many other appliances, etc... I think I know what property you are looking at, there is a lot of yard to maintain.  Plus, your property manager numbers are pretty low... but I know you said you already have a PM at your other properties so I can only assume that is the correct fee schedule?

Post: Is this a decent deal?

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50

I live in Phx and own a 4-unit here.  You will most defintiely find youself sub-$100/door.   Just factoring in 5% for vacancy, repairs, and future capital expenditures, you are already at $50/door based off your anticipated rent.... and 5% doesn't leave much wiggle room when it comes to repairs/cap ex  That's only $270 each for 2 buildings, 8 total doors.   

Post: How to compare closing cost w/ different lenders

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50
Originally posted by @Stephanie P.:

 There are a variety of different places that fees come from.  Your lender should be able to let you know what their fees are, but if you want really accurate fees from the other places, you're going to have to have your team in place that will give them to you.  You have to know how much your title company is going to charge and you're going to have to know when your municipality collects taxes for escrows.  You have to know how much that specific property is going to pay in taxes and insurance to know exactly how much your escrows will be.  Appraisals vary, but you can figure on 450 to 650 if it's an investment property and they have to do a comp rent analysis.  Have a preferred title company that can give you a pretty accurate estimate before you go to the lender.

Thanks for the insight.  I've never thought about reaching out to title companies in my previous lending situations.  I usually just use whoever the lender is using.  So if I'm understanding correctly, I can contact title companies just like I was doing for lenders, and I would be asking them about their cost if I were to involve them in my refinance?  And they can help me to understand the money I would need to bring to closing that involves items like taxes and insurance?  Granted, I own the property so I already know about those cost and when they are due, but they will tell me the amount I will be asked to bring to close.

Also, what does it mean when a lender has included title fees in their quote to me?  Are they basing that off a title company they use?  Is it just some generic/not very accurate number?  Do any lenders make you use their preferred title company or can I always bring mine own to any lender?

Post: How to compare closing cost w/ different lenders

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50
Originally posted by @Account Closed:
Originally posted by @Ryan Moore:

So with refinancing my rental, I'm finding it easy to compare the simple stuff: rate, points, ltv.  Next level stuff for me will be the closing cost.  Some lenders have provided me a complete list (see image below).  In that example, is that straight up all the cost I would be looking at? Or are the hidden cost/fees that I should be looking for?  Should I just be asking all the lenders I'm getting quotes from to give me a complete closing cost list, and that way I'll have all the info?

When I was a loan officer we had to provide an estimate of closing costs and if they varied between the time of quoting and the time of closing we had to account for the differences. I'm sure the laws are far more restrictive on that now than when I was doing loans. Look out for "Junk Fees". You can ask to see a preliminary HUD to see what the bottom line is. If you are familiar with a HUD (It is a closing statement, they have a new name for it now, so just ask for the closing statement estimate) I don't use banks or mortgage lenders since I only do Subject To and Wraps, but I seem to recall hearing that fees are highly regulated and have to be disclosed prior to closing. It makes sense, because loan officers can have a loan "blow up" if there are add-on fees that make the borrower mistrust them.

The name of the document that replaced it is called the Closing Disclosure.  

1) For anyone that knows, will a lender provide me a Closing Disclosure before I apply?

2) If not, then do I just ask for a breakdown of all closing cost estimates?  The picture I tried posting above shows that this one lender sent me closing figures including 11 line items (lender processing, appraisal, title insurance, etc.)

3) When I am ready to pull the trigger on my refi, should I just apply to all the lenders that were within the same ballpark and get their disclosure so I can do as much of a apples to apples comparison as possible?  Am I right to assume that having my credit pulled many times within a few days of eachother for the purposes of acquiring a mortgage will all be classified as one inquiry?

Post: How to compare closing cost w/ different lenders

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50

So with refinancing my rental, I'm finding it easy to compare the simple stuff: rate, points, ltv.  Next level stuff for me will be the closing cost.  Some lenders have provided me a complete list (see image below).  In that example, is that straight up all the cost I would be looking at? Or are the hidden cost/fees that I should be looking for?  Should I just be asking all the lenders I'm getting quotes from to give me a complete closing cost list, and that way I'll have all the info?

Post: 7 year fixed w/ 15-30 amortization

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50
Originally posted by @Stephanie P.:
Originally posted by @Ryan Moore:

Dumb question, but when a lender says 7 year fixed w/ 15-30 year amortization, that's just an ARM correct?

Not a dumb question and the answer is yes, it'a an ARM. Not sure what the 15-30 piece is because usually a 7 year ARM has a 30 year amortization, not 15.

  • Find out what the ARM is tied to (T Bill, LIBOR etc...)
  • Check the index's volatility with charts online
  • Figure out what the rate will adjust to in 7 years.
  • Decide whether you're going to have the property 7 years from now
  • Would a shorter term ARM suit you better or would a 30 year fixed work better
  • What's the prepayment penalty and for how long

Just a few things to find out

Best of luck

Stephanie

Awesome, thanks for the above and beyond response :-)

Post: 7 year fixed w/ 15-30 amortization

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50

Dumb question, but when a lender says 7 year fixed w/ 15-30 year amortization, that's just an ARM correct?

Post: Lenders and Appraisals

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50
Originally posted by @Chris Mason:
Originally posted by @Ryan Moore:

I have started discussions with lenders to refinance a MF in Phoenix and I was curious about appraisals and the cost incurred by them.

Quick background: There are currently 10 CLOSED listings from the past couple of months on the MLS of other MFs exactly like mine (same build). So it's very easy to see a trend in the going price of my building.

  1. Should I be expecting all lenders to be doing the more expensive walk-thru appraisal, or could there be some out there that will charge me less for cheaper alternatives (i.e. drive by, or even just looking at comps on the computer?)
  2. Do some lenders ever make appraisals "free" as part of their products?
  3. Am I just wasting my time discussing appraisal cost with potential lenders since there are obviously more important aspects of the loans to discuss?

 1 and 2: You might get an appraisal waiver from the lender's automated underwriting system, which would reduce it to zero dollars and zero cents. No way to get the feedback from the lender's automated underwriting system without fully applying - paystubs, tax returns, credit pull, whole 9 yards. Not all lenders will honor this.

3: Yup, more or less. The only question worth asking is if the lender in question will honor an appraisal waiver from their automated underwriting system, should one arise once you fully apply.

Also, quick note, if there is an appraisal required -- lenders pick the AMC used, and the cheapest AMCs have the lowest quality appraisals that are least likely to accurately capture the full value of the real estate in question. Get what you pay for. The AMC I use is about $100 more expensive than the generics, the only time I deviate and use a generic is when the client insists, and I make it clear in these cases that the cheapo AMC also doesn't have time to deal with appraisal rebuttals when (not if) the client does not like the number the cheapo appraiser comes back with. You are barking up the wrong tree by trying to 'negotiate' saving $75 or $150 on the appraisal fee, since it's almost certainly going to result in the exact opposite of what you want.

Thanks Chris.  Sounds like I just need to be asking if they will honor any appraisal waiver from their underwriting system and about the quality of their company they will use.

Thanks for the article link also.  Read it all, just reinforces the need to always be checking everywhere, not just sticking with the same person/company I've been used to.

Post: Property in LLC and refinancing

Ryan MoorePosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • Posts 224
  • Votes 50
Originally posted by @Andrew Postell:

@Ryan Moore in general banks that are accustom to working with investors won't care if the LLC is on the deed. Even if you want a loan that you have to sign for personally and it requires you to be on title the bank can just switch the deed to your name the day you close. Then you can switch it back after closing. It's not that big of a deal really. I would steer you away from working with very large banks because they would not be flexible enough to do any of this for you. Small to mid-sized banks only for best results. Good luck!

Thanks Andrew. I've started reaching out to local lenders/brokers in regards to this refinance and seems the majority of them do not seem to care about the LLC. Mostly I'm hearing that I, as an individual, have to be on the title at closing but then I can have it recorded the same day to my LLC.

I'm guessing the best thing for me to do is be upfront with any potential lender/broker on what my plans are.