I have a potentially complex question that I was hoping someone here might be able to answer. I’m an active-duty military member. Next summer my wife and I will PCS (Permanent Change of Station) to Norfolk, Virginia. We will be leaving two houses in Pensacola that we plan to rent out. One will be a long-term rental with a 12 month lease, and the other will be a short-term AirBnB style rental by the day.
My concern is that I plan to apply for the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, which active-duty military and other government service employees can utilize to have the balance of their student loans forgive after 120 payments. I believe that the monthly payments are based on yearly income from the prior year. I estimate that the income from these properties will add an additional 20-40k to my yearly income. I've been told that if we operate them under an LLC or sole proprietorship then these profits would be included in my personal income. I'd like to set it up where these profits are not included in my personal income and thus not increase my monthly student loan payment so that at the end of 120 payments, I can have the maximum amount of loans forgiven.
Is there a way I can set it up so the profits from the two rentals are counted toward business income? Or is it better for my wife and I file MFS if my wife is the one who manages the rentals?
I’ve also heard that putting real estate income under an S corps would have disadvantages from a tax perspective. And I know that putting properties under LLCs have other costs and doesn’t necessarily mean the profit wouldn’t count toward my personal income.
One of my colleagues here in the Navy recommended that I practice filling out schedule E(s) and C(s) and project what the numbers look like, since short-term rentals like AirBnBs are often on Schedule C and not E.
This all seems very complex to me since I’m not use to filing my own taxes and have no experience adding rental income to my taxes, so I’d very much appreciate your insight. I do plan on accumulating more rental properties in the future if these are successful so I’d like to get a handle on this now, especially since it will take me 10 years to pay off my student loans through the PSLF program.