Hey guys, I wanted to take a moment and share my very candid experience on the first ever REI project (Listed today) I've had as an investor. Im 28 years old and my interest started about a year ago where I seriously began looking for my first ever BRRRR deal. I think this will be most valuable for the newcomers. Here's the story.
I bought a wholesale deal off the MLS for $109K. Negotiated down a little. 4 beds, 1.5 bath. I happened to be away for a wedding out of state, so i had my Agent and Contractor walk through it together. Figured that sufficed. They both signed off on it. That's mistake #1. Will explain later.
Mistake #2, I thought I could pay my contractor after each phase of work. NO! I learned the hard way that you pay upfront for each phase. So.. I had to put money on a personal credit card and I had to open a business credit card to cover. Using hard money, I kept putting my draws after each phase back into my pockets to pay off the credit card debt. I was relatively hands off with my contractor. Got updates periodically, no cadence. Would answer him quickly and make decisions for appliances, flooring, paint, etc. But no set communication expectations. That was mistake #3. So what happened?
We ran over schedule, went over budget , I paid additional carrying costs every month, and learned about significant issues later than I should have. Tough pill to swallow. BUT, we move forward. Getting towards the end of the project after I've visited maybe 3-4 times over the 5 months of work, i'm told the roof is an issue and massive liability. I trace this back to Mistake #1. Make sure you cover your grounds for ALL CAPEX PITFALLS. I didnt know the roof HAD to be replaced. I was told it was in good enough condition. That's not my agent or contractor's fault. That's mine. The investor. I should've asked my contractor to get on the roof and check it as well as the appliances, the boiler, the radiators, the windows. All things that cost thousands to replace/install.
Mistake #4- Cutting corners. I found myself in an ironic situation of always aspiring to be a guy that gets into REI with the goal of creating quality. Whether its an LTR, MTR, STR, or fix & flip. I had some cleaning up to do after the inspector assessed it. I didnt provide clear enough guidance to my contractor on every last detail and the expectations of the finishing touches I needed. Molding, vinyl flooring under the radiators (only did around them), paint finishes to stairways, finding quality vanities and cabinets that function perfectly. Things you hope people do for you naturally.. but you can never HOPE. I need to set the precedent. My 5th and final mistake: Not having absolute clarity on wanting to BRRRR it or sell it. My goal is hold for the long term. I wanted to with this one. Numbers didnt make sense. Thats on me. Fingers crossed, I should be OK after selling it and be ready for another opportunity, but we shall see.
Lessons Learned:
1) Fully understanding the financing of the deal and be liquid BEYOND money down/closing costs. You need to pay your contractor. They won't do free work and then pay you after each phase.
2) Make the best effort to walk through a property yourself WITH a keen eye. Check all the CapEx components to the property and have a good contractor with you if possible.
3) Schedule a cadence for communication and updates on the house, even if progress was minimal during any given week.
4) Demand quality and coach your contractor. Dont be that property that's listed with subpar finishes, terrible pictures, or bad staging. Deliver quality and expect quality with your ARV/purchase price.
5) Know what your #1 outcome is and have an exit strategy no matter what.
6) Don't give up. My worst case scenario (again, fingers crossed) is splitting even. Even if I lose some money on this, i've learned an unfathomable amount for living through it. You will only get better. I know I have.
Hope it was worth the read if you got this far. For those out there contemplating jumping in or are still early on in their REI journey. This was my 1st one. I know i'll be better for project #2 because of all the screw ups I had. Cheers.
- RK