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All Forum Posts by: Lam N.

Lam N. has started 22 posts and replied 172 times.

Post: Splitting the water meter, is it worth it?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271
Originally posted by @Will Barnard:
Originally posted by @Lam N.:
Originally posted by @Will Barnard:

Any plumber can add a submeter to the water line, you simply have to read that meter and then bill the tenant from that submeter reading once deducted from the main house bill. Very inexpensive way to submeter your units.

 I'll be brutally honest here.  Sure, you can put in a submeter and then make monthly reading and bill the tenant accordingly.  But honestly, do you really want to nickel and dime to this extent?  And once you've expanded to more than a couple units, will you be able to keep up with this charade?  

Figure out what the typical cost is and just include that average amount as "utility" in the lease.  In my case, I figured that the typical tenant household uses about $100-130/month.  So, in my lease I spell out that to take up residence cost x amount and $100 for water.  

Don't get me wrong.  I'm not saying don't pay attention to it.  Still pay attention to it to see if they are abusing it.  If you start noticing that they are spending up to $150-200 each month then make changes to the charges accordingly.  

But really, do you really want to read 15-20 submeters each month?  How about when you've reached 50 units?  Are you really going to go around and read 50 submeters each month and bill each tenant accordingly?

Always come up with a system that not only work now but for the long run.  I am financially independent through my rentals and if I have to scramble around each month to read all the submeters of the units I have, I wouldn't have time to do anything else.  

Appreciate the honesty, I will reciprocate. It takes about 30 seconds to read the meter and another minute to calculate the math to bill it. Tenants notoriously abuse water when they don't have to directly pay for it. That is a fact landlords know too well. Secondly, as a professional landlord looking to own 25 doors, it would not be recommended to buy 25 doors all of which with this same issues, separating meters to bill water! The truth is, perhaps you have a few or even 10, and most likely, with that quantity, you have other rentals and as such, likely have a property manager to do these tasks for you.

So why would you want to do a lump sum utility when you have the easy ability to separate and bill the tenant for their exact usage!

All good points, of course.  Just that from my point of view it's just another thing to worry about.  

I am very careful with who I choose as tenants.  The tenants that I retain don't abuse.  For example, I  have a 4 apartment building all have 1 water meter.  That's how it came as when I bought it.  The water bill for it has never exceeded $200.  Not bad for 7 adults.  And they have all paid rent like clockwork.  

Yes, I've had tenants that abuse.  I've had one that ran the water bill up to $400 in one month.  I gave them a choice: they pay $300 out of the $400 for this water bill or I am not renewing their month-to-month lease.  Bill never exceeded $120 after that.

What I'm trying to say is there are methods to dealing with abusers without introducing headaches like putting in 50 submeters.  And since my properties are all over the metropolitan area (I don't just buy properties in one local area), having all those submeters would very quickly turn into a big pain in the *** for me.  

Oh, and property managers suck.  I will never use one ever again.

Post: Splitting the water meter, is it worth it?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271
Originally posted by @Christopher Lim:

Thanks everyone for your responses, based on all the incite it seems like it most likely will not be worth splitting the cost. I'll be letting the water company solely upgrade my water meter.

Most likely, I'll be following @Lam N.'s lead by including the cost of utilities into the rent itself.

Just remember this.  When you advertise for the place, always tell them the price to take up residence plus utilities (water).  Don't just tell them the price that already has water included.  Because that is all they can think about.  And then they will compare your price with places that don't already include water.  So, say you want to charge $1000 just to live there plus water, tell them the place is rented for $1000 plus utility.  Then in the lease, do what I showed you.  Have a line that spells out how much to take up residence and a separate line to charge for water.  Trust me, it makes all the difference in the world.

Another thing is don't follow some of the advices on here of installing a submeter to charge them accordingly.  Think about it for a second.  Do you really want to go around and read every submeter every effing month from now to infinity?  Don't become one of those landlords that nickel and dime everything.  If you can't get past the insignificant details, you will never be able to see the big picture.  You can't plant a forest if you get too distracted by a bush or a leaf.

So, just figure about how much it costs for water and charge them that.  If they end up using significantly more than what you figured, inform them that you are upping that portion of the charges to reflect how much they use.  But for the love of god, don't become one of those landlords that nickel and dime everything.

10 years from now when you have 50 units, are you really going to be going around reading 50 submeters every effing month to charge each one accordingly?

Post: Splitting the water meter, is it worth it?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271
Originally posted by @Will Barnard:

Any plumber can add a submeter to the water line, you simply have to read that meter and then bill the tenant from that submeter reading once deducted from the main house bill. Very inexpensive way to submeter your units.

 I'll be brutally honest here.  Sure, you can put in a submeter and then make monthly reading and bill the tenant accordingly.  But honestly, do you really want to nickel and dime to this extent?  And once you've expanded to more than a couple units, will you be able to keep up with this charade?  

Figure out what the typical cost is and just include that average amount as "utility" in the lease.  In my case, I figured that the typical tenant household uses about $100-130/month.  So, in my lease I spell out that to take up residence cost x amount and $100 for water.  

Don't get me wrong.  I'm not saying don't pay attention to it.  Still pay attention to it to see if they are abusing it.  If you start noticing that they are spending up to $150-200 each month then make changes to the charges accordingly.  

But really, do you really want to read 15-20 submeters each month?  How about when you've reached 50 units?  Are you really going to go around and read 50 submeters each month and bill each tenant accordingly?

Always come up with a system that not only work now but for the long run.  I am financially independent through my rentals and if I have to scramble around each month to read all the submeters of the units I have, I wouldn't have time to do anything else.  

Post: Splitting the water meter, is it worth it?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271
Originally posted by @Bradley Padula:
Originally posted by @Lam N.:

No, not worth it.  The most expensive part is you have to install a new water line from the street meter into the house.  This meant digging up the ground between the street meter and the house.

The best way to deal with this is charge them an additional fee for the water.  I do $100 for mine.  So, in the lease it would look something like this.

Lam N, Is this a New York only thing where a new line has to be run off the street meter? I didn't know street meters existed, I've only seen properties where the water meter is within the basement of property tied into whererever the main water line from the street enters the property

In Mass, you simply tee off the existing water main line entering within the properties basement and add a second meter that feeds all of the other unit's water piping, so nothing needs to be done on the street side at all and its not expensive besides plumber costs. Water bills stay in owners name, water/sewer addendum signed at lease signing, and copy of MA submetering of water/sewer certification form where the plumber is certifying of low flow fixtures are installed is included with lease as well. Owner pays bill to make sure it is always paid up, and tenant pays amount of bill back to owner within x number of days (established in lease)

 Most likely, the meter in your house is secondary.  There is a main meter that the city uses to make readings out near the street.  This is why you can plumb all you want inside your house but they require the water bill to be in your name (the owner) because they don't actually read from the meter inside the house.  Trust me, they are still reading from the meter out in the street.

Post: Splitting the water meter, is it worth it?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271

No, not worth it.  The most expensive part is you have to install a new water line from the street meter into the house.  This meant digging up the ground between the street meter and the house.

The best way to deal with this is charge them an additional fee for the water.  I do $100 for mine.  So, in the lease it would look something like this.

Post: Why are you refusing section 8 vouchers?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271
Originally posted by @Lee Carrell:

Wow! This topic has created a ton of traffic!

Lam N. said, "...Normal tenants (people) had to learn basic life skills to maintaining a home." Then, listed several examples of supposed "basic life skills."

The longer you live, the more you realize there are no such things as "basic life skills" or "common sense" anymore. Many tenants did not grow up in America or even in your neighborhood. There are so many different societal beliefs, opinions, myths, and upbringing experiences that it is unrealistic to believe that everyone thinks the same as you do!

Not everyone knows how to reset a GFCI. Not everyone turns the light off every time they leave a room. Many people don't know how to operate a programmable thermostat. Some people will pour grease down the drain and follow it with Dawn dishwashing liquid. My point is that everyone does not know what you know, and you do not know what everyone else knows!

Some ways to combat that variance are by 1) doing a detailed screening on every potential occupant of the unit, 2) having a comprehensive lease that spells out those things that you consider important, 3) taking time to thoroughly walk the tenant through your unit showing and explaining to them how to operate everything, 4) letting them know in no uncertain terms what you will and will not tolerate, and 5) tell them to call you first if they have any questions about the unit.

When one of us made a mistake in the military, the Seargent would ask, "What did you assume?" It is not a good idea to assume anything about your tenants. You have to ask! As landlords, we have to throw away our cookie cutters!

 Ok, I can accept that everyone has different experience and knowledge.  But you are conveniently ignoring the fact that myself and many others have said that our observation is they don't want to learn or improve themselves.  They have no skin in the game.

Furthermore, it doesn't matter what we tell them.  Every time they have a problem, the first thing they do is call the housing authority, not the landlord.  

They are professional victims.  They play the victim card very well.  

Post: Why are you refusing section 8 vouchers?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271
Originally posted by @Jonathan Charles:

@Lam N.

Totally agree! I had a resident break into her bedroom busted up the door and frame. Then demanded it get fixed. I said “sure no problem but you are paying for it!”

Her response and I quote” Why the @$&” I gotta pay for it, it’s the government’s apartment!” My response “No, it’s absolutely not the governments it’s ours, you just are lucky enough to live in a country that will take care of people just because they don’t want to work!” 😬🤦🏼‍♂️

 Ya, speaking of doors, for some reason this seem to be the universal thing about section 8 tenants.  They always bust the doors.  I never figured out what the hell they did to bust those doors.  And they always demanded I fix those doors on my own dime.

Post: Why are you refusing section 8 vouchers?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271
Originally posted by @Mike Adams:

We've had mixed success. Not so great in Bridgeport, Stratford or upstate NY. Little issues with one's in Stamford though. It's nice to have the guaranteed payment, but I also realize that some are just so lazy that their actions hurt their offspring. Thus, they follow in their footsteps. Rarely do they ever break away from the section 8/HAP/gov't help life. It's sad, but they do not know better. Literally, I had to go over the weekend to replace a lightbulb. The tenant didn't know why her lights were out. All she had were old incandescent lightbulbs which she said they were new. They also do not know not to spill grease or oil down the sink. Sigh.

I'm glad I'm not the only one willing to admit to having observed this.

These people and their children are trapped in the system.   In a way, they literally never grew up.  Normal tenants (people) had to learn basic life skills to maintaining a home.  Like not to pour grease down the drain.  Or press the reset button of the gfci if it popped.  Or keep the windows closed when it's raining so the hardwood floor doesn't get drenched.  Or turn off the lights when not in use.  Or turn off the tv when not in use.  Or clean up the food to keep ants and bugs away.  Or not flush tampons down the toilet.  

You know, very basic life skills.  But a lot of these people have been taken care of by the system for so long and generation after generation that they never had to learn these very basic life skills.

Don't get me wrong.  I'm as liberal as anyone can be.  And I used to be all for public housing to help the poor.  But after having dealt with section 8, I have completely changed my mind about that.  On the business side, it's a pain in the rear to deal with.  It's like dealing with children.  On the moral side, I can no longer support such a system that trap people in perpetual helplessness.

Post: Why are you refusing section 8 vouchers?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271
Originally posted by @Account Closed:

All of these responses can be summarized with two words: racism. Classism. 
to most people, section means poor possibly uneducated black and brown people and they don’t want that “element” in their properties. And the neighbors probably don’t want it either. 
it’s discriminatory, it’s classist and it should be illegal to deny anyone based on source of income. 

 Has nothing to do with race.  My properties happen to be whiter than white areas.  The sec 8 tenants I had problems with in the past were all white.

Nowadays, I'm not denying anyone anything.  All I am doing is not participate in section 8 program.  Perhaps one day in the future I will do it again.  But for the moment, my current strategy is working wonderfully for me without participating in section 8 program.  

Post: Why are you refusing section 8 vouchers?

Lam N.Posted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Troy
  • Posts 175
  • Votes 271

I've done this long enough to have had all kinds of tenants.  Here's my observation.

The more educated/intelligent the tenants are the easier they are to deal with.  For example, I have a paramedic as a tenant.  Last time the motion sensor light went out in the backyard he told me about it and promptly went out bought another one and installed it himself. He's actually a pretty handy guy.  

Another one is a college educated banker and his wife is in IT.  They actually take care of the property really really well.  Even though they have 5 cats you would never know that they have 5 cats because they keep the place spotless clean.

On the other hand, one of my tenants is a family I inherited from the previous landlord I bought the property from.  I keep them around beause they are nice people.  But god damn they are lazy as hell and dumber than rocks.  The whole family is on disability.  And by golly, they complain about everything.  One time they wanted me to come all the way out to tighten a loose screw.  My more educated tenants would have tighten the screw themselves.

Section 8 people tend to be difficult to deal with because they are at the bottom of the barrel.  We are talking about people who are perpetually poor and they keep themselves that way.  They keep themselves helpless.  Hence, they don't want to know anything and they don't make any effort to better themselves.  

Honest to god, I am not making this up.  One time I had a section 8 family complain to me that they got ants. They have tried raid and everything else but the ants kept coming back.  So, I dropped by to see what was going on and the first thing I noticed was their kitchen was a mess.  Food everywhere on the countertop and sugar crystals from soft drinks everywhere.  I had to explain to this family that if you leave food out it will attract ants.  They honest to god did not know this.  After they followed my advice, the ants went away.  

Again, I swear I am not making this up.  

My point to those reading this is sure go ahead and go with section 8.  But be prepared to deal with people dumber than rocks.  They wouldn't be on section 8 if they were any better than that.  Most of the time, they can't even help it.  They are literally that difficult to deal with.  

Also, this is something my parents taught me.  It is human nature to not value things that are free or discounted.  Section 8 (along with food stamps and other types of welfare) is literally the definition of free and/or discounted stuff.  Take this to its logical conclusion.

Nowadays, I veer more toward college educated young couples.  They are pleasant to deal with and they always pay on time.  They are hard working and ambitious.  No more section 8 for me.