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All Forum Posts by: Nnabuenyi Anigbogu

Nnabuenyi Anigbogu has started 23 posts and replied 287 times.

Post: FHA OR CONVENTIONAL?

Nnabuenyi AnigboguPosted
  • Chicago, IL
  • Posts 298
  • Votes 261

With conventional you do not have to live in it depending on how you purchase it. If you buy it as a straight investment property it will be a higher downpayment and higher interest but you don't need to live there. If you buy it as owner occupied its a lower downpayment and lower interest but you have to live there for a year.

Post: FHA OR CONVENTIONAL?

Nnabuenyi AnigboguPosted
  • Chicago, IL
  • Posts 298
  • Votes 261

If you can afford to go conventional then do it. It is usually faster and cheaper over all. The only downfall is that it usually requires a higher downpayment upfront. If house prices in your area are above 60K then you 10K DP will not allow you to go conventional. In that case you would need to go with an FHA loan. However you will be required to live in it if you go with an FHA loan so be ready for that.

Post: Where to expense background checks

Nnabuenyi AnigboguPosted
  • Chicago, IL
  • Posts 298
  • Votes 261

Nice. I just got back from Lagos a couple of days ago. Small world indeed. Chi town is as good as ever. Weather sucks though.

Originally posted by @Michael Williams:
Originally posted by @Nnabuenyi Anigbogu:
Originally posted by @Michael Williams:
Originally posted by @Nnabuenyi Anigbogu:
Originally posted by @Jason R.:

@Nnabuenyi Anigbogu Congrats on your success and new marriage! I love hearing about the power of partners.

I agree with @Demetrius Gresham hopefully you'll be sharing your story on a future BP Podcast.

@Michael Williams One more thing to consider. You're comparing a compounded stock market return to a non-compounded REI return. If you want to make a better comparison, you should either factor out the compounding from the stock market calculation (and pretend the returns are used as income) or you should calculate the return on real estate if the cash flow and equity is reinvested. In your scenario, you're assuming that equity and cash flow are never reinvested, but that's not likely in the real world. Adding to what Nnabuenyi said, if you make it an apples to apples comparison, his ROI would dwarf the stock market ROI in your example.

Jason that is a good way of putting it. People i debate with often compare the non compounded return with a compounded one in order to show me how the ROI is better with the Stock market. I like the way you broke it down. For those of us investing with full time jobs, all the profit is reinvested and that should be factored into any ROI comparison to get a true picture.

Guys - do yourself a favor and game it out for 30 years. Don't just assume you make more in real estate!  In my situation, where i have a bunch of cash already, there is no way I am able to create a spreadsheet that shows, over 30 years, even if I live off the interest of my stock market investments, will I instead make more money by investing in Real Estate. I LOVE INVESTING IN REAL ESTATE! It's fun! It's interesting! It's manly!! But it also loses me money. Are you really willing to bet the next 30 years of your life on something that you could evaluate in a couple of hours in Excel and *perhaps* discover that all that effort will just cost you money??

I double-dog dare you: post your Excel spreadsheet that shows how you make more money in real estate over 30 years, compared to 10% compounded in the stock market AND ALSO where you subtract out your living expenses from your stock market investments. You post yours, then I'll post mine. (I sort of already did!)

Hi Micheal, you may be right or wrong. Numbers can be manipulated to show whatever a person wants and im not here to convince you to change your investing style. I personally don't have a spreadsheet comparing the 30 year return in REI vs Stocks.

My only argument is that my specific situation with my Giddings property that you analyzed cannot be beat by the stock market in my opinion and here is why. I put down 100K to purchase a property and generate cashflow. In less than a year i am able to pull out 100% (some people pull out more) of my 100K. Now i still own the building, live for free and am making the 7% you had listed on your spreadsheet. The kicker is that im making all that money without any of my own money in the building. I am free to reinvest that 100k in the stock market and will only be 9-12 months of compounding behind someone who went straight to the stock market initially.

 I fail to see how taking that initial 100K and buying stocks with it can generate more returns than this scenario. Please enlighten me. 

I appreciate the success you are having -- rock on! But you are missing the point. Yes, you made a great return on that investment. But you are still alive. And we are all hoping you live for many decades more!  You will NOT be able to do that deal, with every one of your dollars, for the next 30 years. IMPOSSIBLE.  You will not always have that much appreciation. You will not always be able to take out money in the morning and then reinvest it in the afternoon -- there will be times when your money will sit in your bank account, and more and more so the bigger you get. You will hit many economies of scale -- you can't personally manage 1,000 rentals or 10,000 rentals all by yourself. You will need to pay lots of people to do this for you. You won't be able to find and buy enough properties to invest all your money into. Etc, etc.  When you invest in the stock market, every penny is working for you every second of every day.

When you have say as "little" as $1 million you can not only live off your investments, but the money you don't live off of will grow faster than if you invested it in the real estate. This becomes more and more true if you have 2 or 3 million. 

For your own sake, try this!  Plug in numbers that make sense to you. But let's say you are 30 years old, want to live off of $80,000 per year, already have $2,000,000, want to retire when you are 31, want to live 40 more years (that's the max it will go), and expect 10% return on your investments (reasonable).  Not only can you live off $80,000 per year (adjusting upward every year), but 40 years later you will have $50,000,000! 

In other words, the day you achieve $2 million, you can easily retire, never work another day in your life, live off $80K/year, and have tens of millions of dollars to pass to your children, set up a foundation, give to charity, etc. Or if you don't have kids, you can crank that $80K number up and live an even more comfortable life, etc. without ever needing to work again. 

This is just an example. Plug in your actual numbers and game it out.

And this is just one calculator. There are numerous others. And you can compare what you actually could achieve in real estate investing -- that's where I showed you earlier how it might look like a lot, but it turns out to only be 7%, which makes a MASSIVE difference over 40 years. Try it out in the calculator!

 If i had that kind of capital then yes it wont make sense to continue on the small scale that i am on right now with the individual buildings. There are many more areas within real estate to deploy capital that can outperform the stock market in my opinion. 

Keep in mind my appreciation was a factor of my area gentrifying. However there are plenty of people on here who do exactly what i did on a very regular basis. The difference is that they force appreciation as opposed to relying on the area. So they buy distressed, fix it up, rent it, then pull their money back out. I personally know multi millionaires doing this currently in Chicago. Some people do this on a larger scale (buy a $10 million building, force appreciation to $13 or $14 million in a year - 18 months, refinance and pull out initial downpayment + more then hold on to the building for cashflow). This is exactly what i did but on a bigger scale. One of the guys i borrow money from is worth in the 10's of millions (if not more). He lends his money on flips ond owns rentals. I and others pay him 5% of the funds upfront to borrow it and then make interest only payments every month at 15%. At an average of 6 months for a loan term he can turn the same money twice a year. The kicker is that he uses the rental property he accumulated as collateral to borrow money from the bank at around 3-4%. He then lends it at the rates i posted above. His ROI is infinite in this case because he borrows money at 4% and makes 15-30% (depending on how fast he turns it) then repays it. At this point he is almost printing money. And he is not the only one i know doing this. I might not ever be this successful but that is my target.

He could sell everything and put all his money in the market and live off of it easily till death but he is making much more money within real estate. If he never bought the rentals to begin with then he would not be able to generate the kind of return he is generating right now. It is more risky but that is why the returns are higher.

There are other examples and ways that people are making 20-50% a year on invested funds. If you can make over 20% a year on the market then by all means please stick with it.

Its not easy and requires work. However its just like any other business in America. If it works out you can generate massive wealth. If it does not you put in a lot of work without much return and it would have been better to just invest it in the market and wait. Your appetite for risk is the determining factor. I don't begrudge anyone who wants to invest in stocks then chill on the sidelines and wait. However you can make more by being active and when you enjoy it like i do its not too bad.

Originally posted by @Michael Williams:
Originally posted by @Nnabuenyi Anigbogu:
Originally posted by @Jason R.:

@Nnabuenyi Anigbogu Congrats on your success and new marriage! I love hearing about the power of partners.

I agree with @Demetrius Gresham hopefully you'll be sharing your story on a future BP Podcast.

@Michael Williams One more thing to consider. You're comparing a compounded stock market return to a non-compounded REI return. If you want to make a better comparison, you should either factor out the compounding from the stock market calculation (and pretend the returns are used as income) or you should calculate the return on real estate if the cash flow and equity is reinvested. In your scenario, you're assuming that equity and cash flow are never reinvested, but that's not likely in the real world. Adding to what Nnabuenyi said, if you make it an apples to apples comparison, his ROI would dwarf the stock market ROI in your example.

Jason that is a good way of putting it. People i debate with often compare the non compounded return with a compounded one in order to show me how the ROI is better with the Stock market. I like the way you broke it down. For those of us investing with full time jobs, all the profit is reinvested and that should be factored into any ROI comparison to get a true picture.

Guys - do yourself a favor and game it out for 30 years. Don't just assume you make more in real estate!  In my situation, where i have a bunch of cash already, there is no way I am able to create a spreadsheet that shows, over 30 years, even if I live off the interest of my stock market investments, will I instead make more money by investing in Real Estate. I LOVE INVESTING IN REAL ESTATE! It's fun! It's interesting! It's manly!! But it also loses me money. Are you really willing to bet the next 30 years of your life on something that you could evaluate in a couple of hours in Excel and *perhaps* discover that all that effort will just cost you money??

I double-dog dare you: post your Excel spreadsheet that shows how you make more money in real estate over 30 years, compared to 10% compounded in the stock market AND ALSO where you subtract out your living expenses from your stock market investments. You post yours, then I'll post mine. (I sort of already did!)

Hi Micheal, you may be right or wrong. Numbers can be manipulated to show whatever a person wants and im not here to convince you to change your investing style. I personally don't have a spreadsheet comparing the 30 year return in REI vs Stocks.

My only argument is that my specific situation with my Giddings property that you analyzed cannot be beat by the stock market in my opinion and here is why. I put down 100K to purchase a property and generate cashflow. In less than a year i am able to pull out 100% (some people pull out more) of my 100K. Now i still own the building, live for free and am making the 7% you had listed on your spreadsheet. The kicker is that im making all that money without any of my own money in the building. I am free to reinvest that 100k in the stock market and will only be 9-12 months of compounding behind someone who went straight to the stock market initially.

 I fail to see how taking that initial 100K and buying stocks with it can generate more returns than this scenario. Please enlighten me. 

Post: Where to expense background checks

Nnabuenyi AnigboguPosted
  • Chicago, IL
  • Posts 298
  • Votes 261

What is the nature of the background checks? Tenant related or on a potential business partner?

My CPA expensed my background checks on the legal expense portion of my taxes. However these were background checks my LLC did on a potential equity partner prior to working with them. FOr tenant background checks i would assume it goes either under legal or other.

Originally posted by @Tuan L.:

Nnabuenyi Anigbogu wow. Congrats on doing so well in 9 months especially for just starting out. Do you have any recommendation on which area to focus on flipping in Chicago? I have done work in Will County. What area of Cook county do you really like? Thanks!

 I personally like to focus on A+ areas that are not usually affected by major price swings. Areas such as Uptown, Ravenswood, Albany Park, Portage Park, Irving Park etc. It is more expensive to flip in these areas but the profit is usually pretty good and you have more spread with which to play which can help if you delay or make a mistake. Finding deals in these areas are not easy though so hustle is needed.

Originally posted by @Jason R.:

@Nnabuenyi Anigbogu Congrats on your success and new marriage! I love hearing about the power of partners.

I agree with @Demetrius Gresham hopefully you'll be sharing your story on a future BP Podcast.

@Michael Williams One more thing to consider. You're comparing a compounded stock market return to a non-compounded REI return. If you want to make a better comparison, you should either factor out the compounding from the stock market calculation (and pretend the returns are used as income) or you should calculate the return on real estate if the cash flow and equity is reinvested. In your scenario, you're assuming that equity and cash flow are never reinvested, but that's not likely in the real world. Adding to what Nnabuenyi said, if you make it an apples to apples comparison, his ROI would dwarf the stock market ROI in your example.

Jason that is a good way of putting it. People i debate with often compare the non compounded return with a compounded one in order to show me how the ROI is better with the Stock market. I like the way you broke it down. For those of us investing with full time jobs, all the profit is reinvested and that should be factored into any ROI comparison to get a true picture.

Originally posted by @Bob Pattersonly:

Great stuff. Congrats. 

I have a question about the Albany Park 4-Unit.  
You live in one, but say by renting that out you'd increase your cash flow to over $10K.   Are the other 3 units that useless and cheap?  

What I'm saying is right now your cash flow on that 3-units is $1980,  but if you rent out the one you're living in, it adds another say $9K to your cash flow.  That essentially means those other 3 units don't serve much of a purpose or a very small one in the bigger picture.   It also means if you your current unit is vacant, you really aren't making a ton of cash flow on that property.      


Where I'm at I have not seen a ton of small tri-plex or 4-plexes where one unit is that much more expensive then the others.  There might be a difference in 3 beds/ 2 beds, studio and so on, but how is it 3 units generate under $2K per year cash flow and the one would generate over $10K?  

 Bob, i think you are looking at it from a different perspective. The unit i live in is one of the cheaper units in the building (1 bed vs a 2 bd and 4 bd).

The reason my cashflow will increase a lot is because all the fixed costs of the building (especially mortgage and taxes) will not increase with my renting this unit out. 

I.E. right now i make $4100 a month from the other 3 units and $0 from the one i live in. My PITI is 2500 (Principal, Taxes, Insurance, Interest). If i rent out the unit i live in i will make about $1k a month more from it. Now i am making $5100 but my PITI is still $2500. So my cashflow a month goes up $1k (12K a year). Now this example does not include other costs (vacancy, repairs, etc which can fluctuate depending on how many units are rented ) but PITI is the biggest line item by far and it is fixed so any increase in rent is a direct increase in cash flow (again not factoring other costs for simplicity).

My rent amounts right now covers everything for me (PITI, Vacancy, Repairs, Capex, Reserves, ETC) and pays me about 1900 a year after all is paid. If i add another $1k a month in rent, most of the expenses stay the same or increase slightly (vacancy is 5% so $50 out of 1K, etc) so at the end of the year i make an extra 9-10K (12K minus any extra expenses from renting the extra unit)

Hope that clears it up.

Originally posted by @Jeremy E Van Dam:

First off, Congratulation on your success and new marriage!!!

My question for you is how you were able to finance the "Albany Park 2-Unit + Garden" estate with an FHA loan? I always thought there were more restriction on financing with an FHA loan. Is the only requirement to finance with the FHA loan that the new property is your primary?

Very encouraging!!

The primary requirements with an FHA loan is that, you have no other FHA loan out at the time, you move into it within 60 days of closing, and that you live in it for at least on year. Everything else is pretty similar to conventional except the numbers (down payment, interest, PMI, etc)