A real estate investment trust (REIT) is a company that owns, operates or finances income-generating properties. They allow individuals to invest in large-scale real estate by selling shares of their company. Properties in a REIT portfolio can range from apartment complexes to health care facilities, hotels, shopping malls, and office buildings. The different real estate classes each REIT invests in lets you diversify your holdings.
Unlike other real estate companies, a REIT does not develop properties to resell them. Instead, they buy and develop properties to function as part of their own investment portfolio. The company will lease space and collect rent on the properties, then distribute the income to shareholders.
Some REITs are traded publicly and listed on a major stock exchange. Others are non-traded, and shares can be bought through a broker that participates in the company’s offering. They can be a great investment because they offer the income potential provided by real estate and the liquidity of stocks!
REITs can be a great option for investors who want to get into real estate investing without having to purchase a property.