From Inman News about Biden policy:
The Biden campaign’s housing proposal
pinpointed the dearth of housing supply as the driving force behind the
affordability crisis. In response, Biden has pledged to invest $640
billion in housing over the next 10 years. Among other things, the plan
would provide “financial assistance to help hard-working Americans buy
or rent safe, quality housing.”
The plan also calls for increasing supply via “investments in
resilience, energy efficiency, and accessibility of homes.” Moreover, it
promises more construction and the refurbishment of affordable housing
units through the establishment of a $100 billion Affordable Housing
Fund, which will include a $20 billion investment in the federal
government’s Housing Trust Fund, among other investments.
Biden’s housing proposal tackles “redlining and other discriminatory
practices” in the housing industry head-on, devoting a substantial
portion of his proposal to these topics. He specifically wants to create
a “Homeowner and Renter Bill of Rights,” modeled on a California law,
that among other things would apply more regulations to lending and
foreclosure processes. The bill of rights would also prevent landlords
from discriminating against tenants who receive federal housing
assistance.
In a departure from the current administration,
Biden’s plan seeks to rollback “Trump Administration policies gutting
fair lending and fair housing protections for homeowners.” He also plans
to to eliminate local regulations such as exclusionary zoning, which
“perpetuate discrimination.”
Housing-related taxes
Biden has said
that if elected he will roll back Trump’s tax cuts, presumably
including deduction rules for things like mortgage interest and local
and state taxes. His plan also specifically states that his overall $640
billion investment in housing will be “paid for by raising taxes on
corporations and large financial institutions.”
Additionally, Biden plans to give
first-time homebuyers a refundable, advanceable tax credit of $15,000.
This would assist people in buying homes at a point in their lives when
they often don’t make enough money to qualify for other kinds of tax
benefits, and would allow first-time homebuyers to receive the tax
credit when they make the purchase instead of having to wait to receive
it the following year.
Homelessness
Another entire section of Biden’s housing proposal is dedicated to homelessness,
stressing “a national strategy for making housing a right for all.” The
proposal calls for emergency funding for things like shelters and
vouchers; policy reform to prioritize a “housing first” strategy to
solving the issue; and special policies for certain groups such as
veterans, LGBTQ individuals and the disabled.