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All Forum Posts by: Mark Carbonaro

Mark Carbonaro has started 4 posts and replied 9 times.

Post: Holding Tenant Security Deposit in High-Yield Savings Account (NJ)

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1

I've got a great tenant and would like their security deposit to earn them as much interest as possible. The problem I'm encountering is most of the high yield (> 4.00%) savings accounts I've looked into don't seem to offer the appropriate structure:

- I could open an individual savings account, but the interest accrued (> $10) would be reported to the IRS as taxable income under my name.

- I could open a joint savings account, but as the primary owner, the interest would still be reported to the IRS as taxable income under my name. What's more is my tenant would then have access to the funds.

Does anyone know of a high yielding account where I would have sole access to the funds but my tenant would have the sole tax liability? 

Alternatively, since NJ requires landlords return the interest accrued on their tenant's security deposit back to the tenant every year, could I open an individual account, return the $X in interest which gets reported as my income, then report either $X less in rent OR the full amount of rent plus a separate $X operating expense?

Post: Duplex VS Triplex in South Jersey

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1

@Stephen Kappre Are you aware of any districts in Audubon/neighboring townships that are definitely zoned for duplexes/triplexes? My research so far suggests there aren't very many (if any) viable districts (geographically between let's say Cinnaminson, Mount Laurel, Blackwood, and Collingswood)

Post: Southern NJ Duplex Availability

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1

@Shawn Mcenteer Thanks for the reply. I've been able to find several townships' zoning maps and local codes via Google. The issue isn't necessarily finding the information, rather it's finding viable duplex districts. From Trenton to Vineland, there's hardly anything zoned between "Single-family (detached/attached) dwelling" and "Mid-rise/High-rise apartment building".

I'm mostly curious to know if anyone has had success with being a live-in landlord in a southern NJ duplex and if so, where?

Post: Southern NJ Duplex Availability

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1

Hi I'm looking to buy a duplex in souther New Jersey but it seems most towns aren't zoned to allow for them. Does anyone have experience with this area and could you point me in the right direction? I've been on the MLS/Zillow/Trulia/etc. for several months and all I come across are twin homes and illegitimately listed duplexes.

Thanks,

Mark

Post: PMI: FHA vs. Bank/ Credit Union

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1
Originally posted by @Chris Mason:
Originally posted by @Mark Carbonaro:
Originally posted by @Chris Mason:

FHLMC Home Possible is the non-FHA killer product for folks just starting out. 95% LTV, 2-4 unit house hacks, PMI that drops off when you have the equity, and that is cheaper for folks with good credit in the mean-time. Also no "FHA stigma" associated with your offer, which helps get the offer accepted (if no one accepts your offer, does anything else matter? Nope).

Find someone local to you in Pennsylvania that is familiar with it. There are some caveats and restrictions that you can go over with that person. 

Thanks for your advice & input. I'll keep it in mind as I continue to network within my local market. While I'm not overly concerned with getting approved as I've got excellent credit, I was not aware FHA insurance came with a stigma when applying for a mortgage.

I think you misunderstand -- lenders LOVE doing FHA. Easy loans to get through, less work/paperwork, etc.

It's sellers and listing agents that don't like it.

Ah yes I misunderstood. I thought you were referring to the lender's opinion, not the seller's. It would make sense that the lender would be eager to approve an FHA loan as Uncle Sam would be my cosigner. I can also see how the buyer not having as much skin in the game as one ordinarily would could be a turnoff to some sellers.

Post: PMI: FHA vs. Bank/ Credit Union

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1
Originally posted by @Chris K.:

@Mark Carbonaro

If you think of it from an IRR perspective (meaning you are forced to think about when you are going to sell this property), it's almost always better to use less of your own money. I don't want to speak in generalities, but I will rather pay more in interest rates and suffer through any other expenses like PMI if it means I don't have to use as much as my own money.

You might be overthinking here --- I don't know how expensive of a property you are looking at, but I have a hard time seeing PMI costs derailing a deal. I suppose that could happen if you are in an area where small multi-families sell at SFR prices (meaning property value scale faster than the rent that it generates). But overall, I would focus on finding the right property instead of worrying about PMI costs.

I wish I could house hack as well. Do it before you get married --- many spouses are not into it!  

Disclaimer: While I’m an attorney licensed to practice in PA, I’m not your attorney. What I wrote above does not create an attorney/client relationship between us. I wrote the above for informational purposes. Do not rely on it as legal advice. Always consult with your attorney before you rely on the above information.

I absolutely agree that I'd rather put 3.5% down than 20% and invest/ retain that extra 16.5%. I primarily wanted to make sure the rationale I have for leaning toward the FHA-backed (or similar high LTV) loan is well founded. I'm looking in the $200,000-$300,000 range to start and haven't looked at the different rates for SFRs vs. multi-family in my market, so I will definitely start investigating that. Thanks for taking the time to reply!

Post: PMI: FHA vs. Bank/ Credit Union

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1
Originally posted by @Chris Mason:

FHLMC Home Possible is the non-FHA killer product for folks just starting out. 95% LTV, 2-4 unit house hacks, PMI that drops off when you have the equity, and that is cheaper for folks with good credit in the mean-time. Also no "FHA stigma" associated with your offer, which helps get the offer accepted (if no one accepts your offer, does anything else matter? Nope).

Find someone local to you in Pennsylvania that is familiar with it. There are some caveats and restrictions that you can go over with that person. 

Thanks for your advice & input. I'll keep it in mind as I continue to network within my local market. While I'm not overly concerned with getting approved as I've got excellent credit, I was not aware FHA insurance came with a stigma when applying for a mortgage.

Post: PMI: FHA vs. Bank/ Credit Union

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1

Hi there,

I'm looking to house hack a small multi-family property and am thinking of different financing options. I plan to occupy one unit of the residence for at least a year and rent out the other(s).

In looking to get a loan with an LTV > 80%, the two options I'm considering are:

-Get an FHA mortgage, put 3.5%-5% down, and refinance 12 months after closing to get rid of the monthly PMI expense.

-Get a non-FHA mortgage, pay the recurring PMI at first- knowing it will (hopefully) go away after I've built up 20-22%+ equity in the property.

Assuming consistent PMI costs and interest rates between options (before &/ after refi), the only scenario in which I can see the second option being more beneficial is if I had put enough money down to hit that 20-22% equity level within the first 12 months.

This seems implausible due to mortgage payments barely paying off any principle in the first year, not to mention I'd think the only way I could attain that level of equity so quickly is if I had put down 15%-18% initially, which virtually eliminates the benefits of a "low" down payment.

I don't have any specific properties, institutions, or rates in mind, and while I'm sure these questions would be more easily answered on a case-by-case basis, what are some considerations I may be overlooking? Any constructive input on this topic is greatly appreciated.

Thanks!

~Mark Carbonaro

Post: "Rich Dad, Poor Dad" Chapter 5 Math Check

Mark CarbonaroPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Haddon Heights, NJ
  • Posts 9
  • Votes 1

In reading "Rich Dad, Poor Dad", I'm trying to understand how Mr. Kiyosaki's numbers work out the way they do in Chapter 5. Specifically, he gives the example of his first flip where he profited $40,000 from 5 hours of work. His math and the corresponding chart do not make sense to me.

He says the transaction went as follows:

"For $2,000, which was loaned to me from a friend for 90 days for $200, I gave an attorney a cashier's check as a down payment....I asked for a $2,500 processing fee, which [the buyer] gladly handed over...I returned the $2,000 to my friend with an additional $200...I had sold a house for $60,000 that cost me $20,000. The $40,000 was created...in the form of a promissory note from the buyer."

Robert's corresponding chart shows the following:

My confusion lies in that if he sold the house for $60,000, shouldn't the promissory note be worth the price of the sale (i.e. $60,000), not $40,000? Or perhaps if he forgot to mention that the buyer paid $20,000 down and then gave him a $40,000 promissory note, shouldn't the $20,000 mortgage have been paid off/ removed from the liabilities list?

The balance sheet shows a net profit of ($40,000 - $20,000) $20,000, but I infer from the passage that the $40,000 promissory note was profit since "the house sold for $60,000" and "[the house] cost...$20,000." If the buyer only gave him a $40,000 promissory note and he still had a $20,000 mortgage (as made evident by the balance sheet), he would have made $20,000 after paying off the mortgage- not $40,000. Basically, $40,000 + (-$20,000) = $20,000, not "the created" $40,000.

If anyone could explain what I'm missing, I would greatly appreciate it. Thanks!