Before I delve into the depth of our experiences with the section 8 tenants, I have to say, we are a property management firm and we screen tenants thoroughly, we call landlords, we call references, we still run a five point - credit, criminal background, eviction (yes, that too), check disturbance records in counties and interview the potential tenants. This is what we have found over the last few years, there are three types of section 8 tenants,
1. those who take care of the property and do all the right things (very few of those) (1%)
2. those who you never hear from and they don't do anything that they are supposed to do (95%)
3. those who destroy the property to the point of no return. (4%)
Over the years, we had all three types of tenants. Of course the type 1 group is few and far between. Mostly you will get the type 2 tenant and there are really good ways to manage them, and of course, no matter how much you check, you will get some type 3 tenants (we had 2 in three years) and of course, that was a complete remodel after we got them to move out. Evicting section 8 tenants is harder than evicting a regular tenant, but that's a whole different story.
Early on in our managing practice, about 9 years ago (we managed only our owned properties) we got very excited at the opportunity not to worry about the rent payments. It was then when we took on about seven section 8 tenants. Out of those 7, only one was the type 1 tenant, 4 were the type 2 tenants and two were the type 3 tenants. That's kind of our break down.
The type one tenant lived with us for 4 years, wanted to change towns and left. We came in, did minor touch up and re-rented the place within 2 weeks. This tenant we just accepted back into one of our three Section 8 friendly rentals now.
The other type 2 tenants, through trial and error, we managed for about 3 years on average. What we figured out is that we need to do routine inspections (drive-by's and scheduled ones) every single month. Alternate scheduled inspections every two months and do drive by's every other month. They will not call you if the ceiling is leaking, if the toilet is running, they will not change HVAC filters regularly, they will not do anything related to maintenance, so be prepared to take care of these responsibilities yourself. Also, make sure that at their yearly inspection they have NOT damaged screens as you will have to replace them, paint walls if they are super dirty as the section 8 inspections may cite you for that.
Type 3 tenants took us a while to recuperate from. There were over $30,000 worth of damage on 2 of our properties and we were inspecting the properties. Now we were not doing it as often as every 2 months, we were doing inspections every 6 months as we did on our regular rentals. This was when we first started. We didn't have anyone warn us about section 8 and peculiarities of this tenant mind set. This group will live damage what they can and then they'll want to move to a new place. We did not get bad reviews from previous landlords on those two tenants, so there was nothing that could give us a clue. I'll share some photos from one of the homes shortly, but I wanted to say that over the years we have decided that the guarantee from section 8 as far as rent payments was not worth the lower rent amounts, all the extra paper work and the numerous inspections. We still have 3 homes that accept section 8, but as soon as I can talk the owner into selling those properties, we will be section 8 free.
Overall, type 2 tenants cost us about $7K on turnover, type 3 tenants about $30k in turnover and type 1 tenants about $3k in turnover.
As far as we are concerned, section 8 is not worth the trouble. But there might be some thicker skinned people then the ones that work with us. Take a look at the pictures below and decide for yourself.
These cabinets and GRANITE counters were brand new, all appliances were brand new when they moved in.
They pulled the carpet off the stairs.
This was a brand new vanity
This is how we found the kitchen after move out. The stove was brand new. The fridge had to be thrown away as everything inside was broken. It'd be more expensive to replace all the shelves in the fridge then to buy a brand new fridge.
All new tile in the kitchen was broken, walls painted green, look at the carpet that used to be NEW only 2 years ago.