Hi Leo,
First off, congratulations on your new investment in Jersey City! Navigating tenant relations, especially in an owner-occupied property, requires a careful and respectful approach. Here are a few suggestions:
1. Understand Local Laws: Begin by familiarizing yourself with New Jersey’s and Jersey City's tenant and landlord laws, particularly those governing lease termination and eviction. Laws vary significantly by state and city, and Jersey City may have specific ordinances that apply.
2. Review the Lease: Check the existing lease agreement for clauses that cover termination by the landlord. Some leases include provisions for termination upon sale or owner occupancy but adhere strictly to the terms and any required notice periods.
3. Provide Ample Notice: Regardless of legal minimums, giving your tenants more notice than required can help maintain a good relationship and give them ample time to find new housing.
4. Communicate: Depending on your options, consider having a face-to-face conversation with your tenants. You may run into the situation where the tenants are planning to move out at lease end anyway. You can simply ask if they have plans to move out or extend their lease. If not, you can move to the alternative solutions. Regardless, I would suggest offering to assist in their search for new housing if possible.
5. Legal and Respectful Termination: If the lease does not renew automatically and you decide not to renew it, ensure you follow the legal requirements for notifying your tenants that you will not be renewing their lease. This typically involves sending a formal, written notice within a specific timeframe.
6. Consider Incentives for Leaving Early: As @William Sing suggested, consider offering an incentive for the tenants to move out early. This can be in the form of cash, paying their agent fee, part of their moving costs, etc.
Remember, the goal here is to end the lease peacefully and legally, respecting both your rights and those of your tenants. If you're unsure about the legalities or the best approach, consulting with a property management company familiar with local laws or a real estate attorney could be invaluable.
Best of luck with your new property and navigating this transition smoothly!