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All Forum Posts by: Christian Rojmar

Christian Rojmar has started 10 posts and replied 93 times.

Post: Rental Rate Calculation

Christian RojmarPosted
  • Austin, Tx
  • Posts 95
  • Votes 59

Yeah that HOA fee is a killer for cash flow.... And a general rule of thumb works until it doesn't. Like others have mentioned, market demand drives rental prices. For example, my home in Austin currently would rent for about 0.5-0.6 of value if I was to move out and rent it - rental price has not kept up with the massive growth in property value. As such, the general rule of thumb does not work with my property...

Post: Student loans or investment property

Christian RojmarPosted
  • Austin, Tx
  • Posts 95
  • Votes 59

@George Gammon

“So what it then boils down to is measuring the actually risk of taking 200k and paying off student loans opposed to investing in positive cash flow rentals with 30 year fixed rate debt at sub 4%, because it makes them feel good.”

I think you are missing the point people are making about “do what ever is going to make her feel best.”

The problem I see with your argument that it “boils down to measuring the [actual] risk of taking 200k and paying off student loans opposed to investing in positive cash flow rentals. . . because it makes them feel good” is that it is all about the financials. People simply value things differently. You assume that just because a person will be better of in the future based on math, that person will feel better down the road. Financially, yes, but happiness, enjoyment of life, etc. maybe not. I did not see her asking what makes most sense financially (but maybe that was inherent in her question) but more general, "what should I do?". For example, while working 15-hour days and not seeing my family, and living in a 500 sf apartment is the financially right decision, it is the wrong decision for me because I value time spent with my family way more than I value money. Same can hold true for stress/piece of mind.

“In the prior post we established they'd lose around 800k...I think that qualifies as risk.”

Frankly, I do not think we have established that they would lose 800k unless we make some extremely irrational assumptions that favor investing in RE. And don’t take me wrong, everyone on this site want to invest and believe investing in RE is the way to get out of the rat race but the numbers are not reality. For example:

  • You assume that they actually have $200,000 to invest right away;
  • You assume a first-time investor will find properties that will generate $1,500 monthly true cash flow on a $200,000 investment;
  • You assume that they will pay no tax on the cashflows from the investment;
  • You assume they will pay no capital tax on the sale of properties in future;
  • You do not factor in the risks of investing in RE rather than paying off debt;
  • You assume that they will pay off the debt completely rather than put at least some of the $200,000 in market which should conservatively generate 5% annually (which can be leveraged significantly just like RE). Even just $100k in market will generate ~$165,000 pre-tax in 20 years.

“What makes 2019 10x more dangerous than 2009? In 2009 the private sector was bailed out by governments, in the next recession who bails out the governments?”

While I certainly agree that a recession will happen eventually (probably sooner than later), you are talking about an event that will change the way we live today... I would probably buy gold if I believed this would happen. If you are thinking of a “normal” recession, then market will come back just like it did after 08-09, similarly to how the RE market came back.

2. And this is by far the most important topic you brought up. Can rents increase if wages are flat

This was very informative, helpful, and appreciated – but I am not sure it answered my concern? I am not talking about fixed debt v. rent but real rent v. real wages. If rent is going up by 5% per year, inflation by 5% and wages by 2%, real rent is staying flat while real wages is going down by 3%. The discrepancy between real wages and real rent is increasing rapidly – less people can afford housing. Same is true for home values.

Help me understand how “at some point people can’t afford the sky high rents” and “but remember those are inflation adjusted numbers and debt is nominal” have anything to do with my concern that real rent is increasing more rapidly than real wages?

My point, and again I may just be missing what you are saying, is that while $1 in real wages (accounted for inflation) was worth $1 in real rent in 1960, in 2014, $1 in wages is only worth $0.73 (if I am doing the math correctly – 120%/165%-1). Real income is not keeping up with real rent and something will have to give regardless of whether debt stays the same.

Post: Student loans or investment property

Christian RojmarPosted
  • Austin, Tx
  • Posts 95
  • Votes 59

@George Gammon Great examples and certainly not feeling disrespected.

1) I respect that you are looking at it 100% from the financial side of things and I am not disagreeing with your math other than that you will have to pay capital gains tax at some point reducing that number depending on 1031 etc. However, I know many people that cannot function when debt is hanging over their head and while it may not be the best financial decision, paying of the debt sooner rather than later will give them piece of mind which is more valuable to them.

2) As for inflation and its effect on rental values, I am personally very concerned about the growing discrepancy between rents and income and something is going to have to give - i.e. is it reasonable for rent to continue growing with inflation or more while income is staying flat (in what seems to be best case scenario). I cannot see that scenario pan out... I would say the same for property values and how rapidly they are increasing compared to income. I would love to hear your thoughts on this because it worries me.

3) I have student loans that I pay absolute minimum on while investing in market which is providing compounded growth.

4) Reading back my poorly written comment,while it may sound like it, I am not saying that they should pay off debt ASAP unless it will give them piece of mind, and I am certainly not arguing that they should put any income into a savings account or an interest bearing note and let it sit. However, if debt is a concern, which it clearly is for this person, investing in the market with a return of 7-8% annually may be the better option due to the liquidity and not having to take on more debt (and you can leverage your position there as well if you want).

Post: How I went from ~100k to Millionaire in 6 Months

Christian RojmarPosted
  • Austin, Tx
  • Posts 95
  • Votes 59

I guess there are two schools of thought on what a millionaire is: One is if total assets - liabilities is greater than $1 million. The other focus on liquid assets and not non-liquid assets. I guess you can also determine the value of non-liquid assets if they had to be liquidated today and add to the liquid assets...

Post: Student loans or investment property

Christian RojmarPosted
  • Austin, Tx
  • Posts 95
  • Votes 59
Dang, those interest rates are brutal! If you can find an investment that pays more than 7-8% and is worth the stress of such large student debts, personal opinion would be to invest the money. At the same time, being able to pay off the debt may give you far more in value due to piece of mind rather than having to stress about payments for the next 20+ years. Also, depends on your income level. Are you guys making enough money to not have to stress about the loan and potentially having a vacant rental unit.

As many other have said, househacking seems like a great fit in that you can get your mortgage paid for while focusing on paying of the school loans. Best of luck!

Also make sure that you accumulate enough cash to be able to afford costs over an extended period of time without tenants. I've heard 6 months of out of pocket costs is a good start. We have a similar market in Austin - nothing is cash flowing. I am looking out of city/state at moment. Is this something that you would consider?

@Tim Herman Cool. I have seen estimates ranging from $200 to $350 per square for asphalt shingles which would suggest between $4,400 and $7,700 for 22 squares (flat roof). Obviously that may go up quite a bit with peaks and valleys.

As for Austin, yeah, wrong market if you look for cash flow. I am getting through some books on out-of-state investing and have begun looking in Dallas which is at least a bit better... Unfortunately Dallas is catching up to Austin as well...

@Tim Herman Interesting! I definitely need to reconsider and analyze the costs of roofing in more detail because I am way lower than you on that estimate! Did you use asphalt shingles for your roofing? And agree regarding never finding a property, I am struggling to find cash flowing properties (unless bad areas) when considering all the cap ex, very frustrating!

@Tim Herman Are you finding any cash flowing deals with such cap ex estimates for just roof and floors and what size home is that $15,000 roofing cost based o ? I personally, us $5k-$7.5k for roof over 25 yrs (for about 1,250 sf home), $3/sf for floors over 6 yrs (but get flooring at cost so cheaper than normal). I am just starting to wonder if I am way too aggressive in my cap ex. calculations. I also have an additional ~$140 for other cap ex. like HVAC, driveway, appliances, landscaping, etc. Thanks!

@Andrew Lawhorn RIch Dad Poor Dad is what got me started as well! And I am currently working through David Greene's "Long-Distance Real Estate Investing" along with the Estimating Rehab Costs book! All great books!