All Forum Posts by: Adrie Moses-bailey
Adrie Moses-bailey has started 10 posts and replied 51 times.
Post: Multi-Family Investors, how did you get started

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Steve Kontos:
Used lines of credit to purchase buildings.
OK Gotcha, that counts as a cash purchase correct?
Post: Multi-Family Investors, how did you get started

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Jay Helms:
Originally posted by @Adrie Moses-bailey:
Hey I am new-ish around here and would like to get into multi-family one day so was hoping to hear from some investors in the apartment space about how you got started. WHat was your first multi family deal and how did you position yourself for it?
Here’s our story:
First Duplex: https://www.biggerpockets.com/blogs/8160/50653-purchasing-our-first-duplex
Good luck!
Jay thanks for sharing that, how long did it take you to save up the downpayment
Post: Multi-Family Investors, how did you get started

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Steve Kontos:
I leveraged my credit to purchase my first asset. This helped build my credit resulting in more lines which meant purchasing more buildings!
What do you mean by leveraged your credit?
Post: Multi-Family Investors, how did you get started

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Hey I am new-ish around here and would like to get into multi-family one day so was hoping to hear from some investors in the apartment space about how you got started. WHat was your first multi family deal and how did you position yourself for it?
Post: Please Review My Rental Analysis!

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Michael M.:
@Sam Alomari Typically do you have a small vacancy factor for SFH (ie: 5%)? Also in regards to ARV / repairs, I just try to be as conservative as I can with this; my assumption is the 5k in repairs will go to paint touch up and minor repairs throughout the building, but I'll definetly consider what you suggested.
@Derek Kirkwood I actually already took into account the P&I under the expenses column. The NOI is the difference between the projected monthly rent and total monthly expenses.
Debt service is not an operating expense, its a financing expense. Operating expenses are only those incurred in the generation of revenue. NOI matters because it applies to everyone while NI (Net income) is personal since every investor can have their own financing structure. Sorry just remembered this point.
Post: Please Review My Rental Analysis!

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Derek Kirkwood:
I think you have the property tax as a positive number in your expense column, where it should be negative. If I add up all of your expenses you have listed in the first post and add P&I:
291.67+126+144+126+150+755.48 = 1593.15
Subtract that from gross rent: 1800-1593.15 = 206.85
Cash-on-cash: 206.85/58,650 = 3.5% with no vacancy allowance
Net Operating Income does not include debt service. While you might need a mortgage to own a property, you do not need a mortgage to operate a property. The purpose of NOI is to know the income a property produces independent of the owners financing or tax situation.
https://www.propertymetrics.com/blog/2014/03/05/net-operating-income/
I think you are right, if I calculate his numbers with this as a negative return is like 1% but its 12% with it counted as a positive. I think the DS calculation may be wrong as well
Post: Please Review My Rental Analysis!

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Michael M.:
Hi All, So I think I found a duplex to invest in Clark County, Ohio (My first investment...and out of state to add to it!).
Just wanted to get everyone's thoughts and opinions prior to writing the offer. Please let me know if you think I'm missing something. I'm a little nervous (out of state investing part) yet excited (because it'll be potentially my first investment). All advise is appreciated!
Thanks!
I have the following so one of us needs to recheck our numbers. Your financed amount is a little suspicious, how are you putting 25% down on 200,800 and financing only 138,750 when 200,800*.75 = 150,600?
Cost assumptions | ||
Purchase price | "" | 200,800 |
Downpayment | "" | $ 50,200 |
Improvements/repairs | "" | $ 5,000 |
Closing costs | "" | $ 7,400 |
Total costs | "" | $ 213,200 |
Cash Out lay | "" | $ 62,600.00 |
After repair Value | "" | $185,000 |
70% Rule max purchase price | "" | 124,500 |
Financing Assumptions | ||
Downpayment | "" | 25.0% |
Finance Amount | "" | $ 150,600 |
Downpayment amount | "" | $50,200 |
interest rate | "" | 5.13% |
Mortgage(years) | "" | 30 |
Mortgage Payment | "" | $ 820 |
Yearly DS | $ 9,840 |
Pro Forma | Error Factor | |||
- | - | 10% | 3% | |
Scenario | Monthly | Base | Worst | Break Even |
PGI | $ 1,800 | $ 21,600 | $ 19,440 | $ 21,034 |
(Vacancy) | $ 72 | $ (864) | $ (950) | $ (887) |
EGI | $ 1,728 | $ 20,736 | $ 18,490 | $ 20,147 |
Miscellaneous | 0 | 0 | $ - | $ - |
Income | $ 20,736 | $ 18,490 | $ 20,147 | |
Expenses | ||||
Property Taxes | $ 291 | $ 3,492 | $ 3,841 | $ 3,584 |
Water and sewer | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
Property manager | $ 144 | $ 1,728.00 | $ 1,901 | $ 1,773 |
Maintenance and repairs | $ 126 | $ 1,512.00 | $ 1,663 | $ 1,552 |
Insurance | $ 150.00 | $ 1,800.00 | $ 1,980 | $ 1,847 |
Lease back | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
HOA fees | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
Electrical | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
Fuel | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
Capital expenditures | 126 | $ 1,512.00 | $ 1,663 | $ 1,552 |
PITI | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total Expenses | $ 837 | $ 10,044 | $ 11,048 | $ 10,307 |
NOI | $ 891 | $ 10,692 | $ 7,441 | $ 9,840 |
Debt Service | $ 820 | $ 9,840 | $ 9,840 | $ 9,840 |
Net Income | $ 71 | $ 852 | $ (2,399) | $ - |
Cap rate | 0 | 5.32% | 3.71% | 4.90% |
Cash on cash return | 0 | 1.36% | -3.83% | 0.00% |
Price needed for Target return | ||||
Target COC return | 16.71% | |||
Required purchase Price | Target | Breakeven | ||
- | $94,885 | $289,487 |
My math could be wrong but according to my model with all things unchanged you would have to purchase this place at 94K to make that return. Your monthly expenses are 48.44%(837) + Debt service at 47.55%($820) leaving Net income of 4.11% to take to the bank or $71
Post: What Markets should I be afraid of?

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Naum Raz:
I am from NYC and can relate, the prices here are totally out of hand and let's say even if you can justify the valuation cash-flow wise it doesn't make sense. That's why I invest in NJ. Like everyone here mentioned find properties out of state that are not too far away somewhere you can drive within 2 hours. You will get much better cash-flow and be able to get multiple houses for the same price as one house in NYC. The best way to do market research is go to the area meet up with people investing in the area and be on the ground. You can learn a lot online about a market but the most you will ever learn is by being on the ground and seeing for yourself.
This is what I was considering doing tbh, New jersey seems way cheaper especially newark but I was concerned about the declining population, what part of jersey do you invest in?
Post: How would i make this deal work?

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Bill E.:
According to my calculations your PITI is about 54.55% of your income and debt service is about 39.37% so all in your net income is about $39 a month or $409 a year or 6.09% of your revenue is actually profit which puts you at a CoC of 1.34%.
With the numbers you gave me you could get a 10% CoC return if you either A) pay 15000 all in for the property or find a way to raise the rent to $976 a month. Take it with a grain of salt but I don't see where you have a BRRR if you are paying 44K then putting 20K into a property worth 65K after repair, all in you are paying 64K to sell at 65? What if the market turns against you? The seventy percent rule off thumb would say pay no more than 25.5K for this property.
I performed this analysis as a year one cf scenario so it doesn't take into account what would happen if you bought this deal and then refinanced it into a longer term mortgage with a lower interest rate, even still the difference doesnt seem that significant but it could be. I simply haven't built that capability into my model yet.
Best of luck, I can't make a recommendation but those are the numbers based on what you have given me.
Post: Caribbean Investment in Residential or Commercial Property

- Miami, FL
- Posts 51
- Votes 14
Originally posted by @Jon Holdman:
I'm curious about this, too. And looked at the same locations you mention. The breakdown of law and order with armed gangs roaming the streets in St. Maarten leaves me very concerned about investing there. OTOH, Puerto Rico was much calmer, even with the ongoing problems they still face. But there have been large outflows of residents from PR, and the predictions are they won't return.
This is an interesting point, I wonder going forward if this will lead to higher appreciation in Florida, I heard on NPR this morning there are at least 190K Puerto ricans in Florida right now. That has to have implications in the housing market and politics since those puerto ricans can vote as soon as they establish residency