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Updated almost 9 years ago on . Most recent reply
![Justin Fox's profile image](https://bpimg.biggerpockets.com/no_overlay/uploads/social_user/user_avatar/386449/1621448296-avatar-justinf23.jpg?twic=v1/output=image/cover=128x128&v=2)
Pine wood floors on 2x4 risers?
I'm redoing my own kitchen right now and in the process of tearing up the wood floors in the kitchen. The previous owners tiled over the wood but sucked at everything they attempted to do. Anyway. We tore up the tile and hardie, then started to tear up the wood and it's suspended by 2x4 risers and the 2x4s are set into place on the concrete with tar?! I've never heard of this and wondered if anyone else has? They also had a plastic moisture barrier laid down, but over the 2x4s (directly under the wood flooring. If you were going to do such a thing, wouldn't you put the plastic directly on the floor?
Thanks,
Justin
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![Matt Huber's profile image](https://bpimg.biggerpockets.com/no_overlay/uploads/social_user/user_avatar/521315/1621481078-avatar-matth69.jpg?twic=v1/output=image/cover=128x128&v=2)
Hardwood floors are put over concrete via skids laid in tar (or construction adhesive) over concrete since you can't nail the hardwood into concrete. Better practice is to put a plywood subfloor in which to nail over the skids. It might be OK to put in two layers of OSB in opposite directions so the seams don't match (for better strength. Since concrete is porous and water vapor can penetrate, vapor barriers may be desired under the floor.
My house had an old garage transformed into part of the house and the skids were on tar. The skids was OK except they used particle board for the subfloor, which was absolute crap. Additionally since I was changing the floor to 3/4" cherry hardwood, I did not like all the elevation changes with adjoining rooms so we completely tore out the old skids and replaced them with new ones to adjust the elevation. Since a garage floor is sloped, we needed shorter skids the closer we moved towards the center of the house to make everything level. We also put in cross bracing to further insure the skids weren't going to move.
If you have too much height between the concrete and the ceiling, make the adjustment via the height of the skids and the thickness of the subfloor. Make sure to calculate the height what else you may be using, for example hardie backer and tile versus 1/4" laminate, 1/2" engineered wood, or 3"4" sold wood would produce uneven abutted finished flooring if you are transitioning from one material to the next. Since you're already tearing down to the concrete, that can be adjusted by skid height.