Why aren't people interested in apartment buildings Detroit

Why aren't people interested in apartment buildings Detroit

Investor · Ypsilanti, MI · Member since 2016 · 14 posts · 5 votes

My partner (he's a finance guy) ran the numbers on some of the city owned apartment complexes up for sale.  From both of our stand points, the numbers make sense.  These buildings are burned out, filled with trash, and require a complete renovation, but the numbers still make sense.  

My question is why aren't these buildings being flipped?  Has anyone looked into these places?  Is it the cost associated with the project?  Regulations? Too much work?  What are we not seeing?

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Jay HinrichsBusiness Member
Real Estate Consultant · Summerlin, NV · Member since 2014 · 45k+ posts · 66k+ votes
9y

I think the only way a city can turn this around is like Portland did when they took their Pearl district that was full of run down commercial.. and creating TAx incentive investing zones.. IE NO property taxs for 10 years...

now Portland is not Detroit by a long shot.. as the distressed real estate is not off the charts distressed as Detroit

but in my mind the city of Detroit to turn this stuff around will need to subsidize it big time.

1. No tax's maybe for 20 years.

2. City bonds or money with Zero interest rates available to developers to rehab.

3. give the properties away free and with no back tax's

4. Massive breaks on UTLS....

5. Enter into development deals that the developers must hold the properties for 10 to 20 years and provide some low cost housing as well as market rents...

In Oregon we have state bond programs for this and it works.

The open market simply will not turn these areas around most of the time it takes a progressive and aggressive city council that is sharp and on the ball and a Major who wants it done.. the last Major Kwami or what ever his name was .. was a thug and thief and him and his posse all ended up in Prison after they raped the city coffers.  

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  • Property Manager · Livonia, MI · Member since 2011 · 4k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    9y

    my guess is the numbers dont make sense. 

    i have never been able to find anything in the suburbs that makes any positive cashflow without purchasing a job with it!

  • Investor · Almont, MI · Member since 2015 · 360 posts · 302 votes
    9y

    High taxes and utility costs start to make the numbers go sideways. Plus abandoned buildings sometimes have back owed taxes and utilities that are hard to research and know ahead of time. Also areas with high crime are very hard to manage/monitor/access...did you check the crime map for the areas? I absolutely love Detroit but you MUST have boots on the ground to invest there. Otherwise the numbers are much, much better in other parts of Michigan. 

  • Investor · Troy, MI · Member since 2016 · 77 posts · 45 votes
    9y

    I think you nailed it in your own question, burned out filled with trash, maybe the numbers make sense, but how long will the rehab take, how long to get it up and running. Also it is Detroit I realize some people are making a killing, but more than likely you will have to hire security also to keep your rehab going forward, so your work is not destroyed and stolen. That is just me and all opinion

  • Member since 2016 · 13k+ posts · 12k+ votes
    9y

    Due to the tenant pool, being the shallow end, burned out abandoned buildings once renovated only eventually end up as burned out abandoned buildings again.

    If the city is not throwing money at the area to gentrify there is no point in investors throwing their money at the problem either. The tenant base and community needs to be upgraded along with the buildings for any investment to work long term otherwise the tenants simply destroy the property again.  

  • Castlewood, VA · Member since 2012 · 177 posts · 57 votes
    9y

    Take your pick or any combination thereof: 

    1. Cost of rehab. 
    2. Cost of redoing some/all of 1st rehab after vandals steal or vandalize as much as possible.
    3. Outrageous taxes paid to to Treasurer, City of Detroit or lengthy time/cost to appeal those assessed tax value. 
    4. Insurance through the roof.
    5. Challenging tenants who know how to work the eviction laws. 
    6. Then the whole Class C or Class D property ownership thing. 

    I'm sure I'm forgetting more than a few but you get the gist of my argument. 

  • Real Estate Agent · Ann Arbor & MetroDetroit, MI · Member since 2016 · 29 posts · 7 votes
    9y

    I agree with above - location, location, location...if it's in this poor condition now, a lot of your profit will be used up for securing your investment and managing the property. Also, many times people don't have that much money on hand to invest in such a huge rehab project, so depending on how long it has been on the market (if had enough exposure) - you might, or might not want to pursue it, unless you make an offer in the range that would make your numbers work for you... 

  • Real Estate Investor · Encinitas, CA · Member since 2016 · 3k+ posts · 3k+ votes
    9y
    Phillip Dougher Detroits population have gone from about 1.8 million to 700K. A couple of years ago there were countless story about bulldozing and demolishing the old abandoned houses and buildings. That tells me that in a lot of cases the value of the "burned out building" you're looking at is somehow less than $0 as it costs money to demolish the property. I'm sure there have to be pockets of revitalization there but as long as I'm seeing stories about $1 homes I have to wonder exactly who is left to rent? I know you're not eligible for those $1 home programs if you owe back taxes but is that the renter you want? Do you want to spend money rehabbing an apartment building in a neighborhood they're pretty much giving away property in? I know this is massively oversimplifying a complex issue and like comes across as glib but if you're running a bulldozer through a neighborhood, I'm not going to invest there.
  • Jay HinrichsBusiness Member
    Real Estate Consultant · Summerlin, NV · Member since 2014 · 45k+ posts · 66k+ votes
    9y

    I think the only way a city can turn this around is like Portland did when they took their Pearl district that was full of run down commercial.. and creating TAx incentive investing zones.. IE NO property taxs for 10 years...

    now Portland is not Detroit by a long shot.. as the distressed real estate is not off the charts distressed as Detroit

    but in my mind the city of Detroit to turn this stuff around will need to subsidize it big time.

    1. No tax's maybe for 20 years.

    2. City bonds or money with Zero interest rates available to developers to rehab.

    3. give the properties away free and with no back tax's

    4. Massive breaks on UTLS....

    5. Enter into development deals that the developers must hold the properties for 10 to 20 years and provide some low cost housing as well as market rents...

    In Oregon we have state bond programs for this and it works.

    The open market simply will not turn these areas around most of the time it takes a progressive and aggressive city council that is sharp and on the ball and a Major who wants it done.. the last Major Kwami or what ever his name was .. was a thug and thief and him and his posse all ended up in Prison after they raped the city coffers.  

  • Royal Oak, MI · Member since 2015 · 257 posts · 230 votes
    9y

    Lots of you guys are only getting the narrative that the news tells you. They aren't going on about how Detroit is experiencing its first change in population decline in 50 years, there is billions, and billions of dollars literally pouring into the city, and how things truly are beginning to turn. I drive everyday down woodward to the heart of the city at campus martius, through North Detroit, Highland Park, midtown, brush Park, and finally downtown. I see more burned out, derelict properties on a daily basis than most see in an entire year probably. That still wouldn't stop me from keeping a close eye on certain areas that are being gentrification and rebounding faster than others. 

    When a city fails as miserably as Detroit did, there's only one way to go from there, and it's up. Too many people want to cry about investment not being made in the neighborhoods, but with crime as high as it is, how can you blame the investors? 

    It will take years for Detroit to turn around its miserable school system and high crime rates, but when it does happen, those who already own property or are in a position to will make a killing. 

  • Specialist · Toronto, Ontario · Member since 2012 · 2k+ posts · 891 votes
    9y
    I was looking at Detroit area apartment buildings a few years ago and 1 major factor for me was financing. Was difficult for me as a Canadian but even lender who lend to Canadians did not finance in Detroit area and some parts of Cleveland at that time. Wonder if it changed. I didn't worry too much about asset class. As long as it was C or better I was ok as long as the cash on cash return was over 18% and I seen a lot of that. At the time I was looking for something to hold for 5-7 years so as long as the mechanics and roof was solid I was gonna jump on it but I got turned down on financing by three companies.
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