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Updated about 7 years ago on . Most recent reply
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Auto loan interest, is it deductible?
If I'm using the standard mileage rate for 2017, can I also claim my business use percentage for my auto loan interest? My accountant says no, but I've read in books that you can still claim auto loan interest in addition to the standard mileage rate. I was looking up in IRS Pub. 463 and it says you can claim it, but to include it on your Schedule C. Would I just claim this on the Schedule E under Auto & Travel expenses?
I'm trying to find somewhere to refer my accountant to, preferably on IRS.gov, to show that it can be claimed.
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@Andy Bondhus, I would direct him to §4.03 of Rev. Proc. 2010-51. Interest on an automobile purchase (to the extent of business use of course) is included along with parking fees, tolls, and taxes as a "separate item" distinguished from the "fixed and variable costs" described in §4.02 that are not deductible when using the standard mileage rate.
The theory here is that the "standard mileage rate" is the sum of "fixed and variable costs" such as depreciation or lease payments, maintenance and repairs, tires, gas, oil, insurance, license/registration fees, etc., on a per-mile basis.
However, this "standard mileage rate" does not (theoretically, of course) include the "separate items" of parking fees, tolls, interest, and taxes, and so these may be deducted in addition to taking the standard mileage rate.
Also, I assume your car is relatively old or inexpensive such that the standard mileage method makes sense as opposed to the actual expense method?
@Christopher Phillips is correct that generally one may not deduct "actual" expenses when using the standard mileage method, but there are certain exceptions to the rule as described above.