How to Find Good Tenants for Your Rental Property
Being a landlord can seem like sunshine and rainbows until you make the one massive error many investors have fallen victim to... I'm not talking about buying a property filled with bats (which happens to the best of us), but choosing the wrong tenants.
Since your tenants can make or break your investment strategy, let's talk through some practical tips on finding good tenants for your rental property, from defining what makes a reliable renter to effective advertising strategies and thorough tenant screening methods.
Key Takeaways
-
A good tenant ensures consistent rent payments, property respect, and open communication, leading to a stress-free renting experience.
-
Utilize various advertising strategies, like online listings, referrals, and professional signage, to attract high-quality tenants effectively.
-
Thorough screening of a prospective tenant based on income, background, and references is essential for safeguarding your investment and ensuring a smooth rental process.
Defining a Good Tenant
A good tenant is the cornerstone of a successful rental property. These individuals consistently make timely rent payments, respect the property and neighbors, and maintain open communication with landlords. This trifecta of reliability, respect, and communication is what every landlord dreams of in a tenant.
Respectful tenants are less likely to cause disturbances or property damage, fostering a harmonious living environment that benefits both the tenant and the landlord. Imagine the sleep you can get every night from knowing your property is in good hands and the surrounding community remains undisturbed. The consistent rent checks don't hurt either.
Having good tenants isn’t just about avoiding headaches; it’s also about ensuring a healthy cash flow and maximizing your return on investment. When tenants pay rent on time and take care of the property, it reduces the likelihood of costly repairs, lawsuits, and evictions. This stability translates to a more predictable and profitable rental business for landlords.
Bad tenants can lead to numerous problems though, including property damage, unpaid rent, and legal battles. These issues not only drain resources but also stress and time. You might become desperate to rent your property and end up with a less-than-savory tenant. The turnover will be some of your highest and any cash flow you had goes out of the window. Finding and retaining good tenants is essential for any landlord looking to maintain a successful and stress-free rental business.
Effective Property Advertising Strategies
Effective advertising is crucial to attracting high-quality tenants. To achieve this, landlords must utilize a variety of advertising channels and targeted marketing strategies. Understanding your target demographic allows you to tailor marketing efforts to attract tenants who will appreciate and take care of the property.
The following subsections will explore online rental listings, word-of-mouth referrals, and professional signage as effective advertising methods.
Online Rental Listings
Online rental listings are a powerful tool for reaching a broad audience quickly. Platforms like Zillow, Trulia, Local MLS's, Facebook Marketplace, and Craigslist are popular choices among landlords due to their extensive reach and flexibility. Zillow offers free listings with paid features to boost visibility, making it a valuable resource. A real estate agent or property manager can list it on the local MLS for you for maximum visibility. Facebook Marketplace and Craigslist are still also winners even if you aren't selling your grandmother's couch.
High-quality photos are crucial when listing your rental property online. Clear, professional images can significantly enhance the appeal and attract more prospective tenants. Investing in a professional photographer can be worthwhile, as the benefits of attracting high-quality tenants often outweigh the costs.
Professional photos can make your property stand out from the competition and attract more interest. Use natural light, declutter rooms, take photos from multiple angles, and highlight unique features to create an engaging visual presentation of your property. I have seen some solid photos for rentals on iPhones but I still highly encourage you to invest in a professional photographer. This service will vary by location but it can start at $150 and go up to $1,000 for an extensive package.
Utilizing tools for centralized lead management and syndication of listings across multiple platforms can simplify the process for landlords. This approach not only saves time but also ensures your property gets maximum exposure.
Word of Mouth and Referrals
If you don't know how to find good tenants, then the people closest to you may actually help. Word-of-mouth and referrals are incredibly effective yet often underutilized methods for finding tenants. Existing tenants, friends, family, and even former tenants can be excellent sources of referrals. Offering a small incentive, such as a gift card, can encourage these individuals to spread the word about your vacant property.
Networking with local real estate agents, property managers, and community organizations can also open doors to a qualified tenant and referrals. This method of advertising is not only cost-effective but also highly reliable, as referred tenants often come with a personal recommendation. You may actually get more than you think out of visiting local meetups.
Professional signage is another effective way to advertise your rental property. Durable and reusable, professional signs convey seriousness and can attract the attention of passersby who may be looking for a new place to live.
Crafting the Perfect Rental Listing
Crafting the perfect rental listing is essential for attracting high-quality tenants quickly. A one sentence listing description is not going to help you make a potential tenant book a showing that day. A well thought out description that hits all of the key points that most tenants look for will help every positive feature of the listing shine. A well-crafted listing not only saves time but also reduces stress and maximizes your investment.
A successful rental listing should include the following details:
-
Rent price
-
Number of bedrooms
-
Unique features
-
Square footage
-
Recent upgrades
-
Amenities
-
Parking availability
-
Pet policies
-
Nearby conveniences
The title should combine price, features, and location to grab attention.
For example, a listing title might read: “Spacious 2-Bedroom Apartment with Modern Amenities in Downtown - $1,200/Month.” This immediately provides key information and attracts potential renters looking for specific features.
A detailed and honest description will help filter out unqualified applicants and attract those who are genuinely interested.
Legal and Illegal Descriptions
When crafting your rental listing, it’s crucial to adhere to the Fair Housing Act to avoid any discriminatory language. Ensure your descriptions focus on the property’s features and amenities rather than the personal characteristics of qualified tenants. Non-compliance with these laws can lead to legal repercussions, including fines and loss of rental opportunities.
You may think something like “ideal for young professionals” or “perfect for a single person” could go well in a description, but these can be interpreted as discriminatory. Instead, focus on factual information and let the property speak for itself.
Conducting Property Showings
Conducting property showings is halfway to the finish line in the tenant selection process. Whether you opt for open houses or individual showings, it’s essential to present your property in the best light and engage effectively with prospective tenants.
Preparing the Property
Before showing your rental property, ensure it is clean, well-maintained, and all repairs are completed. A spotless and problem-free property creates a positive first impression and makes the space more inviting for prospective tenants. First impressions are everything, and qualified tenants won't even care to view the whole place if it starts poorly. Consider making upgrades, such as installing modern appliances or applying a fresh coat of paint to enhance the property’s appeal.
Curb appeal plays a vital role and can make your listing stand out after the potential tenant views others. Maintain landscaping and keep the exterior tidy and welcoming. Simple improvements like a well-kept lawn or fresh flowers can significantly enhance the property’s attractiveness.
Property showings offer an opportunity to gauge prospective tenants’ suitability and interest. Highlight key features like recent renovations, energy-efficient appliances, and unique aspects like a spacious backyard or stunning view.
Observe how prospective tenants interact with the property and ask questions about their living situation, employment status, and rental history. This interaction can provide valuable insights into whether a prospective tenant will be a good fit for your property.
Screening Potential Tenants
Thorough tenant screening will protect your investment and ensure a smooth rental experience. Establish clear screening criteria that balance both quantitative and qualitative factors, such as income levels and character. Effective tenant screening methods include credit score checks, background checks, and detailed application reviews to identify potential red flags.
A stable income, organized documentation, and positive references from previous landlords are strong indicators of good tenants. Aim for tenants who earn at least three times the monthly rent to ensure they can comfortably afford the payments, considering the rent-to-income ratio.
Be vigilant for potential red flags such as a bad credit score, excessive debt, frequent moves, incomplete applications, reluctance to provide information, odd behavior, and previous landlord legal issues. These will always come back as an "I knew I should have run from the red flags" moment. Lack of rental history could be a red flag but can be considered on a case by case basis.
Regularly update your tenant screening process to comply with state landlord-tenant laws and fair housing regulations. This diligence helps avoid legal complications and ensures you select the best possible tenants.
Additional Tips for Finding Specific Types of Tenants
Different rental situations may require tailored strategies to attract the right tenants. Let's talk about strategies for finding students and room-by-room tenants, mid-term rentals, and short-term rentals.
Students and Room-by-Room Tenants
Advertising on university platforms can significantly increase visibility among students seeking room rentals. These platforms are ideal for reaching student renters who are looking for accommodations close to their campus at a fair monthly rent and usually come with an adult co-signer to make it even more secure.
For room-by-room rentals or house hacking, highlight the benefits of shared living spaces, such as lower costs and communal amenities. Clear communication about shared responsibilities, areas, and rules can attract responsible and respectful tenants. If you can verify any rental history with their previous landlord than you will have even more peace of mind.
Mid-Term Rentals
Mid-term rentals, typically ranging from one to six months, attract digital nomads, corporate travelers, and professionals on temporary assignments. This is similar to long-term rentals with responsibilities such as collecting a security deposit, checking tenant credit scores, running a criminal background check, requiring renters insurance, and looking into eviction history. Targeting corporate housing and traveling professionals like nurses can help secure these rental agreements. Having a property near major hospitals is an example of a prime mid-term rental location.
Offering flexible lease agreement terms can be particularly attractive to these tenants, who may need accommodations for varying lengths of stay. These locations need to be furnished a majority of the time and have high-speed internet to compete for various travelers that may work remote.
Short-Term Rentals
Short-term rentals are increasingly popular among travelers seeking flexible accommodation options. Listing on platforms like Airbnb or VRBO are the bread and butter of finding good tenants with enhanced screening methods and the most viewers in the space.
Utilizing these platforms allows you to reach a global audience and often leads to higher occupancy rates and increased rental income. Ensure your listing is compelling, with clear descriptions and high-quality photos to stand out in a competitive market. The guest experience and operations you implement will take your short-term rental to a long-term success.
Dealing with Application Shortages
Don't stress out if no one is viewing your property. You may just need to adjust a few simple things. Application shortages can be a common issue, especially in competitive rental markets. Understanding the reasons behind a lack of applications can help address the problem.
It usually is a combination of two things: pricing and property appeal.
Evaluating Pricing
Setting a competitive rent price is crucial to attracting ideal tenants and ensuring the property remains occupied. Researching local rental markets can help you set a competitive rate that aligns with market trends. Rent prices generally fluctuate with demand and are often higher in summer due to increased demand and lower in winter. You can't always line your move-outs up with summer, but it is definitely worth trying. Adjusting your pricing strategy according to these trends can help attract more applications and reduce vacancies.
If you are experiencing a shortage of applications, assess whether your rent price aligns with the current market. Overpricing can deter a good tenant and prolong vacancy periods. Regularly reassessing your pricing strategy and being flexible with your rent amount can make your property more appealing to prospective renters.
Enhancing Property Appeal
Enhancing the appeal of your rental property can significantly increase interest and attract quality tenants. Poor photography can reduce the chances of attracting interest and quality applicants. Investing in high-quality photos and ensuring your property is well-presented in listings can make a big difference.
Identify features that may turn off tenants and make necessary improvements to enhance your property’s appeal. Upgrades such as modern appliances, fresh paint, and well-maintained landscaping can make your property more attractive to potential renters.
Highlighting these features in your rental listing and during property showings can help you stand out in a competitive market.
DIY vs. Hiring a Property Manager
Deciding between DIY property management and hiring a property manager is a significant consideration for landlords. Managing rental properties yourself can be time-intensive and legally complex, but it offers greater control over tenant screening and property management. If you have the time and expertise, DIY management can save money and allow you to build direct relationships with your tenants.
On the other hand, hiring a property manager can alleviate the workload by handling tenant selection, daily operations, and maintenance coordination. Property managers bring professional expertise and experience, which can simplify the rental process, lease agreement, and ensure compliance with state landlord-tenant laws and regulations. However, this convenience comes at a cost, as property management fees can take a significant cut out of rental income.
Ultimately, the decision depends on your specific needs, resources, and preferences. If maintaining control and saving on management fees is a priority, DIY management may be the right choice. If you prefer to offload the responsibilities and ensure professional handling of your rental property, hiring a property manager could be worth the investment.
Summary
Finding good tenants for your rental property involves a combination of effective advertising, thorough tenant screening, and strategic property management. By understanding what makes a good tenant, crafting compelling rental listings, and utilizing various advertising channels, you can attract high-quality applicants who will respect your property and pay rent on time.
Incorporating these tips and strategies into your rental process can help you secure reliable tenants, minimize vacancies, and maximize your return on investment. Whether you choose to manage your property yourself or hire a property manager, the key is to stay proactive and diligent in your tenant selection process. Implementing these best practices will ensure a smooth and successful rental experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary goal of thorough tenant screening?
The primary goal of thorough tenant screening is to select responsible tenants who pay rent on time and maintain property integrity. This not only boosts your cash flow but also minimizes potential problems, leading to a more stress-free rental experience when considering a prospective tenant.
What should be included in a detailed listing for a rental listing?
A clear and comprehensive rental listing is vital for attracting a good tenant, so make sure to include the rent price, number of bedrooms, unique features, square footage, recent upgrades, amenities, parking options, pet policies, and nearby conveniences. By providing this information, you set the stage for a successful rental experience!
What laws must be complied with during the rental showing process?
It's essential to comply with fair housing laws during rental showings to ensure that all potential tenants are treated equitably, regardless of their background. This commitment not only fosters inclusivity but also protects you legally and enhances your reputation as a landlord.
What is one way to make a rental listing stand out?
Professional photos will make your rental listing shine and attract a good tenant. High-quality images can showcase its best features and create a strong first impression!
What is the first step to show a rental property?
The first step to show a rental property is to prepare it by cleaning, making necessary repairs, and ensuring everything is working. This sets a positive tone and makes a great impression on potential renters!
Do This BEFORE Buying a Property with Existing Tenants
Buying a property with existing tenants can lead to instant cash flow, a fully-occupied unit, and passive income without much upfront work. Ashley Kehr, co-host of the Real Estate Rookie Podcast, lays out a few key steps you should follow as soon as you have a tenant-inherited property under contract. Don’t worry next time you buy a house with a lease in place—you can still make a steal out of an inherited tenant deal!