Mix of hard money and cash personal funds How did you add value to the deal?

By deferring capital gains taxes, you keep more money in your investments, allowing them to grow without the immediate tax burden.

I’m wondering if it is worth it to hire a property manager or to save money and manage the property ourselves remotely.

Let them know they might get more money by listing with you and selling to a third party, however, the seller should consider the contingencies that enter into it, for example, inspections, appraisals, mortgage approval, etc.  

The numbers I'll provide are just an example of a random heat pump, and the actual performance can vary slightly depending on the manufacturer, design, and the components they are combined with.

(EMD, Pre-Look, Money goes hard when, Days for due diligence, days to close, etc.)

You can actually charge a RUBS fees with the rent to offset utilities. 

Could anyone help me understand how would a hard money loan work for land purchase only? 

Actual value of property6.

Hi Venkata--this thread from the other day may be helpful 3 month cash-out DSCR in WI (biggerpockets.com)I actually saved it myself for future reference.