If we resided in a property for 20 months in the last 5 years, does the IRS consider a "partial" capital gains tax exemption? Or is it a binary designation?

It has a good cap rate and everything was recently updated, head to toe.

So far with the properties that have looked promising we have utilized the calculated NOI / Cap rate to determine the value and every one we have done has come up way lower than the asking price and in one instance came up less that what the current owner paid for the place initially.

I'm currently looking for a multifamily property, ideally with 10+ units and a cap rate of 7% or higher.

I'm currently considering whether to 1031 a couple of rental SFH's I have in the DFW area over to Vegas.Having lived in an owner-occupied house here for 3 years now and looking at my Clark County bill:- The assessed value is only 25% of the current "quick and dirty" market value (Redfin, Z)- There's a line item where property tax rate appears to be 3% of the assessed value- ... however, another line item subtracts a lot from this because of the lag from owner-occupied increase cap percentage of 3% annually (if I'm understanding correctlyAlso, despite changing hands 3 years ago, it's interesting that the assessed value didn't get re-assessed to the purchase price back then.

I am not necessarily scared of the age, but more so weary of the cap ex age and building materials.

I also factor in soft budgeted expenses like cap ex, maintenance, and vacancy.For example, if I had a $3k rental and the hard expenses were $2,200 you might view this as $800 cash-flow positive, but I am going to budget maybe 15% for those soft expenses and my cash-flow would be $350 per month.

That's terrible, considering I can get a CD for 4% for 10 years, or an annuity at 6% for 10 years.Management companies want 20%, and property taxes and home insurance keep rising, considering I have no homestead exemption, so I am capped at 10%, not at 3%, and home insurance can do what it wants.Could someone please tell me where I am wrong, because in this case, it does not seem that this real estate is a good investment at all.

Master key metrics like cash-on-cash return, cap rates, and IRR.

Regs can run the gamut:  STR licenses are unlimited and available immediately with no restrictions, STRs can only be rented so many nights/ stays a year, STRs can only be in designated areas, the number of STRs are capped and there is a waitlist for a license.As others have mentioned, typically an unregulated STR will have more revenue than a LTR, but it will require more consistent work and effort.