If you are doing a BRRRR and leaving older items in place, not updating electrical and plumbing, I think you need $300 t0 $350 if you are just getting started.

Assets identified in this study include:Building Systems: plumbing, HVAC and electrical distributionInterior Construction: flooring, drywall partitions and ceilingsStructural Components: doors, roofing, windows and wallsPermanent Fixtures: emergency lighting, restroom fixtures and signageThis engineering-based cost segregation study included the following methodology:Physical Inspection through a site visitDocumentation review including architectural plans, accounting records and construction documentsA cost analysis which utilizes engineering principles in order to allocate costs to their applicable asset classificationsCalculation of the depreciation schedule using MACRSAs a reminder, bonus depreciation started to phase out in 2023.

You think through the major systems in the house (roof, exterior or tuck pointing, hvac, plumbing, electrical, unit turns, common areas) and if they are all new you should be good for a few years (5-10). 

For example, focus on demo and structural work in month 1, plumbing and electrical in month 2, and finishing (flooring, paint, etc.) in month 3.

In a previous life, I developed midstream energy assets. 

@Fahima Hilal an architect usually only outlines mechanicals, plumbing & electrical on their blueprints.Your contracts should be creating appropriate drawings showing where their stuff would go and submit to city with their permit application.

, hvac/electrical/sprinkler/ADA/etc., landscaping/signage, plumbing, google pin ownership, are there any major capex items, etc4.

Lawn, snow, electric, gas, water ???

I'm hoping investors allocate some of the resources and energy spent hiding in the cloaks of secrecy on being a good real estate operator who avoids claims from arising in the first place as opposed to falsely believing you have greater protection. 

I’m trying to get a better understanding of the unlevered IRR hurdles SFR / BTR investors have for value-add improvements.By "value-add improvements" I’m referring to upgrades made to a property that increase rent or purchase value, often including kitchen remodels, bathroom updates, solar and other energy efficiency improvements, fresh paint, a new garage door, finishing a basement, adding a deck, and updating flooring, to name a few.I’ve been hearing a lot of different reactions to this question the last few months.