The two  multifamily deals I am in are having a cash crunch from their bridge debt due to rates, and will need to raise funds to remain solvent if and when they get fixed debt.

Businesses will close and county and cities will need to up taxes for remaining businesses to try and keep the government solvent.     

It would involve the following test.(1) whether the company was adequately capitalized for the undertaking; (2) whether the LLC was solvent; (3) whether LLC formalities were observed; (4) whether the dominant member(s) siphoned company funds; and (5) whether, in general, the company simply functioned as a façade for the dominant member(s).The failure of a single element of the test is generally not considered enough to justify piercing the corporate veil.

Now different states have different requirements on slip joints and solvent welded joints and clean outs, but I solvent weld all joints except the minimum you need to take the p-trap apart.

Everyone purchasing within him HOA community should already make it a standard practice to contact the board with a set of standard questions to ensure they understand how it is functioning, and what the rules are and how solvent the association really is (most aren’t).

Sell it, pocket proceeds, and probably rent a while but at least be financially solvent and stable while doing so. 

Try different cleaners and solvents!

Make sure the condo association is solvent and the books have recent audit and reserves funded,.

The longer you own and operate a solvent business the better your business credit will be (Expect 3 to 5 years of tax returns to help substantiate your biz).I hope that helps.

HOAs that are fine happy or that depend on fines to stay solvent should be avoided at all costs!